Peanut seeder

A kind of seeder and peanut technology, which is applied to single-seed seeder, seeder parts, interval quantitative sowing machinery, etc. It can solve the problems of damage rate of damaged peanut seeds, blocked seeds, poor seeding effect, etc. Achieve the effect of solving seed blockage, uniform implantation position and simple structure

Pending Publication Date: 2018-07-06
SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SCIENCES
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

my country's peanut sowing has basically realized mechanized sowing, but there are problems such as poor sowing effect and low efficiency. The main reason is that there are many technical problems in the seeder, the core component of the planter.
[0003] The seeder is the core key part of the seeder, which directly determines the seeding quality. The existing peanut seeders are mainly outer groove wheel seeders and spoon wheel seeders. Entering the main body of the seeder through the seeding box, due to the large amount of entry, a large number of seeds pour into the seeding cavity together, causing seed congestion, and it is easy for the seeds to be blocked and cannot be discharged. At the same time, the internal structure of the existing seeder is easy to damage the peanuts. Seeds cause a high rate of breakage, which cannot meet farmers' requirements for peanut sowing

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The specific embodiments of the invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] like Figures 1~6 A kind of peanut planter shown, comprising a vertical transparent plastic hard material disc-shaped casing 3 and a seed feeding box (9) connected to one side of the casing 3, and also comprising a seeding screen 1 through which the axis of the seeding screen 1 passes. The seeding shaft 4 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the casing, and both ends of the sowing shaft 4 protrude from the two side walls of the casing 3; The circumferential surrounding wall 12, the surrounding wall 12 is uniformly provided with two rows of oblong through-holes 13 along the circumferential direction, and two annular grooves 14 are opened on the inner side of the surrounding wall 12 along the circumferential direction, and the two annular grooves 14 are respectively Pass through the center lines of the two rows of grain-passin...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural equipment, and specifically relates to a peanut seeder. The peanut seeder comprises a seeding sieve, the seeding sieve comprises a round plate, a circumference-shaped wall is arranged on the outer diameter edge of one side of the round plate close to a seed feeding box, two rows of obround particle through holes are uniformly arranged along the circumference direction of the wall; two annular slots are formed in the inner side of the wall along a circumference direction, the two annular slots respectively penetrate through central lines of thetwo rows of particle through holes; and an arc seed blocking plate for shielding the particle through holes is arranged below the inner side of the wall. A large number of peanut seeds enter an innercavity of a shell so as to enter the wall of the seeding sieve, the seeding sieve is rotated through the driving of a seeding shaft, thereby disturbing the seeds and reducing the seed blocking; the seeding sieve is composed of the wall, the round plate and the particle through holes, and the red skin damage of the seed is reduced in the rotation of the seeding sieve; the seed blocking plate is matched with the annular slots to realize the flux control of the peanut seed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a peanut seeder. Background technique [0002] Peanut is the main economic crop in my country. Due to its good planting benefits, the planting area has increased year by year. Now the planting area has reached about 70 million mu. In the process of peanut planting, the amount of work in sowing and harvesting is the most urgent mechanization problem to be solved. my country's peanut sowing has basically achieved mechanized sowing, but there are problems such as poor sowing effect and low efficiency. The main reason is that there are many technical problems in the seeder, the core component of the seeder. [0003] The seeder is the core and key component of the seeder, which directly determines the quality of sowing. The existing peanut seeders are mainly the outer groove wheel seeder and the spoon wheel seeder. At a certain speed, the peanut seeds rely on their own weight. E...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C7/20A01C7/18A01C7/04
CPCA01C7/04A01C7/18A01C7/20
Inventor 李维华褚幼晖宋裕民荐世春周进王小瑜
Owner SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY SCIENCES
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