Fundus color photo optic disc and macular positioning and identifying method
A technology of positioning and recognition, optic disc, applied in character and pattern recognition, recognition of medical/anatomical patterns, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of lesion recognition, low efficiency, single repetition, etc., to achieve good recognition ability, accurate judgment, good The effect of fault tolerance
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[0020] Example
[0021] A method for locating and recognizing the optic disc and the macula of the fundus color photo, including the following steps:
[0022] Picture quality inspection:
[0023] 1. Feature extraction:
[0024] Using the skeleton of the image, extract its texture features, RGB, three layers, each layer extracts 15 features.
[0025] First use the canny operator to detect the edge of the image, and then use the median filter to denoise, and then use the preprocessed image to calculate the total number of edge pixels, the total perimeter of the edge, the maximum height of the edge area, Maximum width, odd chain number of chain codes (number of points with discontinuous edges), target area, rectangularity, and elongation.
[0026] Then extract the seven moment invariant features of the image:
[0027] The sum of horizontal and vertical directed variance,moredistributed towards horizontal and vertical axes,the values are enlarged.
[0028] The covariance value of vertical...
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