Composition comprising gluten-free flour and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
A technology of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, composition, applied in the field of management of gluten-related disorders in individuals, capable of solving problems such as inability to maintain shape
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[0030] All parts and percentages are by weight unless otherwise indicated. In the examples, the following test procedure was used.
[0031] Crumb hardness
[0032] The hardness measured 1 day after baking is referred to as "initial hardness". Hardness measured after 1 day after baking is called hardness over storage time and is a measure to determine shelf life. During the period between i) baking and cooling and ii) hardness measurement, the loaves were stored in polyethylene bags. Low initial hardness and / or low hardness over storage time are desirable.
[0033] For texture analysis, a modified version of AACC method 74-09 (American Association of Cereal Chemists) was applied. Firmness of wheat bread and gluten-free bread was measured with a texture analyzer TA.XTplus (Stable Microsystems Ltd., Godalming, Surrey, UK) using the following settings:
[0034] - Sample preparation: 25 mm thick bread slices freshly cut from the center of the bread loaf;
[0035] -5kg load c...
example 1-4 and comparative example A and B
[0040] Doughs were prepared from the ingredients listed in Tables 1 and 2 below. Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) b) has a methoxyl content of 19% to 24%, a hydroxypropoxyl content of 7% to 12%, and a viscosity of 3000 to 5000 mPa·s at 20°C Measured in 2% by weight aqueous solution. HPMC b) is available from The Dow Chemical Company as METHOCEL TM K4M cellulose ether is commercially available; abbreviated as "K4M" in Table 2 below. HPMC c) has a methoxyl content of 28% to 30%, a hydroxypropoxyl content of 7% to 12%, and a viscosity of about 19 mPa·s, measured at 20° C. in a 2% by weight aqueous solution. HPMC c) is available from The Dow Chemical Company as METHOCEL TME19 cellulose ethers are commercially available; abbreviated as "E19" in Table 2 below.
[0041] To prepare the dough, weigh all dry ingredients into a container and mix well. Add liquid ingredients to dry ingredients under high shear. The dough was kneaded for 6 minutes and then transferred to a grease...
example 5 and comparative example C-E
[0049] The recipes for preparing the doughs of Example 5 and Comparative Example C are listed in Table 3 below. . The sodium carboxymethylcellulose listed in Table 3 below has a degree of substitution of 0.9 and a viscosity of 3000 to 4000 mPa·s in a 1% by weight aqueous solution at 20°C using a Brookfield LVT viscometer, 3 No. rotor measured at 30 rpm.
[0050] table 3
[0051]
[0052]
[0053] The dough preparation recipes for Comparative Examples D and E are listed in Table 4 below.
[0054] Table 4
[0055]
[0056] As described above in Examples 1-4, equal weight doughs were prepared from the recipes of Example 5 and Comparative Examples C, D, and E, except that the proofing time of the dough in Example 5 was 75 minutes and adjusted for Comparative Examples C, D and E. Proof times in D and E to produce breads of Example 5 and Comparative Examples C, D and E, all of similar volume. Afterwards, the dough pieces are baked as described above.
[0057] The ...
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