A kind of method that carbodiimide catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer is used for leather tanning

A carbodiimide catalyzed end, hyperbranched polymer technology, applied in small raw hides/large raw hides/leather/fur treatment, small raw hides/large raw hides/leather hides/fur chemical treatment, application and other directions, can solve leather shrinkage Low temperature, limited application range, insufficient physical and mechanical properties, etc., to achieve good formability, high catalytic efficiency, and meet the effects of sustainable development

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-22
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers have been studied as leather auxiliary tanning agents and retanning agents in the past few years, but amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers are used alone in the leather tanning process. The tanned leather has low shrinkage temperature, Insufficient physical and mechanical properties, limited application range and other defects, so the application in the leather industry is generally limited to the application of filling and high absorption of dyes in the retanning section

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of method that carbodiimide catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer is used for leather tanning

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Sour-returning: Put the sweet dry skin back into the acid solution. The parameters of the bath liquid are: liquid ratio: 0.8, pH: 2.5, salt: 8%.

[0026] Neutralization: use 1.5% neutralizer (DESOTANNT) and 0.3% baking soda in the drum for 30 minutes, then add 0.7% baking soda for 2 hours, so that the pH reaches 5.5;

[0027] Tanning: Wash the neutralized hide with 200% water for 30 minutes, add 6% amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer in two times, add 3% for the first time and turn for 2 hours, add 3% for the second time and turn to complete tanning .

[0028] Catalysis: add 1% (based on the amount of amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer) of (1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride) for 2 hours, then add 1% (1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride) for 2 hours, and finally add 2% of (1-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-3 -ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride) overnight.

[0029] Washing: wash with 200% water for 30 minutes.

[0030] Dye...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Sour-returning: Put the sweet dry skin back into the acid solution. The parameters of the bath liquid are: liquid ratio: 1.5, pH: 3.5, salt: 4%.

[0033] Neutralization: use 2.5% neutralizer (DESOTANNT) and 0.6% baking soda in the drum for 40 minutes for the hide after acidification, then add 1.0% baking soda for 2 hours, so that the pH reaches 6.5;

[0034] Tanning: Wash the neutralized raw hide with 200% water for 30 minutes, add 10% amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer in two times, add 5% for the first time and turn it for 2 hours, add 5% for the second time and turn it to complete tanning .

[0035] Catalysis: Add 2% (based on the amount of amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer) of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride for 2 hours, then add 3% of 1- Ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride transfer for 2h, and finally add 4% of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide salt salt overnight.

[0036] Washing: wash with 20...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Sour-returning: Put the sweet dried hides back into acid in the acid solution. The parameters of the bath liquid are: liquid ratio: 1.2, pH: 3, salt: 6%.

[0040] Neutralization: use 2% neutralizer (DESOTANNT) and 0.45 baking soda in the drum for 35 minutes for the hide after acidification, then add 0.85 baking soda for 2 hours to make the pH reach 6;

[0041] Tanning: Wash the neutralized raw hide with 200% water for 30 minutes, add 8% amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer in two times, add 4% for the first time and turn for 2 hours, add 4% for the second time and turn to complete tanning .

[0042] Catalysis: Add 1.5% (based on the amount of amino-terminated hyperbranched polymer) of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride for 2 hours, then add 2% of 1 -Ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride for 2 hours, and finally add 3% of 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide imine hydrochloride overnight.

[0043] Washing: wash with...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for using carbodiimide catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers for leather tanning, and particularly relates to a method which is characterized in that the carbodiimide catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers and a raw leather collagen fiber net generate multi-point covalent cross-linking; in the tanning step, the carbodiimide catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers and the raw leather collagen fiber net are used for generating multi-point covalent cross-linking, so that the amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers and the raw leather collagen fiber net are used for generating multi-point covalent cross-linking, and thus the damp heat resistance stability and other physical mechanical performance of finished product leather tanned by the amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers can be improved. Under the catalysis of the carbodiimide, the amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers have the capability of singly bearing a tanningagent; a filling agent is re-tanned; the application range of the amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers to leather chemical engineering is expanded. The tanning method provided by the invention usescarbodiimide as the tanning catalyst, and uses the amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers as basic materials; when the method is applied to the leather tanning work section, the finished product leather has the advantages of good damp heat resistance stability, excellent physical mechanical performance, richness, softness and the like are realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of leather tanning, in particular to a method for using carbodiimide-catalyzed amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers in leather tanning. Background technique [0002] my country is a major processing country in the world's leather industry, and its processing volume and export volume rank first in the world for a long time. However, the non-renewable chrome tanning agent used in the traditional leather tanning process has a greater potential threat to the environment, which is the main factor preventing the sustainable development of the leather industry. one of the problems. Therefore, the development and application of sustainable and renewable organic syntans for leather processing is the focus of research by colleagues at home and abroad. Amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers have been studied as leather auxiliary tanning agents and retanning agents in the past few years, but amino-terminated hyperbr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C14C3/22C08G83/00
CPCC08G83/005C14C3/22
Inventor 强涛涛陈良张琦
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products