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Special spraying agent for fruit trees

A spraying agent and fruit tree technology, applied in the field of agricultural crop fertilization, can solve the problems of dehydration, plant degradation, leaf eutrophication, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-28
覃海平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the currently used foliar fertilizers are mainly aimed at the nutritional supplementation of fruit trees, which are costly and used in large quantities; if the elements are not properly matched or supplemented blindly, it is easy to cause eutrophication on the leaves, which will cause the plants not to absorb them, or even dehydrate and dry up.
Some foliar fertilizers use hormone-based liquid fertilizers to cause plant degradation; some foliar fertilizers increase the yield of trees after spraying, but their quality declines, the fruit is large but not sweet, and the taste is poor

Method used

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  • Special spraying agent for fruit trees

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] A special spraying agent for fruit trees, including A component and B component, mix A component and B component according to the weight ratio of 1:1, add water 200 times the total weight and mix thoroughly to obtain the fruit tree Special spraying agent;

[0039] Described A component comprises the raw material of following weight and number ratio:

[0040] 35 parts of coffee grounds; 8 parts of dried peanuts; 10 parts of distiller's grains; 0.3 parts of fermentation bacteria; 5 parts of lemon pomace enzyme; 1 part of ginkgo testa extract; The preparation method of the testa extract is as follows: take the dried ginkgo testa, crush it, add 8 times the volume concentration of ethanol with a volume concentration of 40% according to the weight; heat and reflux extraction for 3 times, each time for 1 h, filter, and combine the filtrates Concentrating the filtrate under reduced pressure, constant volume with ethanol with a volume concentration of 40%, so that the final mas...

Embodiment 2

[0051] A special spraying agent for fruit trees, including A component and B component, mix A component and B component according to the weight ratio of 1:1, add water 250 times the total weight and mix thoroughly to obtain the fruit tree Special spraying agent;

[0052] Described A component comprises the raw material of following weight and number ratio:

[0053] 40 parts of coffee grounds; 9 parts of groundnut; 13 parts of distiller's grains; 0.4 parts of fermentation bacteria; 8 parts of lemon pomace enzyme; 2 parts of ginkgo testa extract; 1.2 parts of superphosphate; 4 parts of molasses;

[0054] The preparation method of the ginkgo testa extract is as follows: take the dried ginkgo testa, pulverize it, add 9 times the amount of ethanol with a volume concentration of 45% by weight; heat and reflux extraction 4 times, each time for 1.5h, Filtrate and combine the filtrate; the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the volume concentration is 45% ethanol to ...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A special spraying agent for fruit trees, including component A and component B. After mixing component A and component B according to a weight ratio of 1:1, add water 300 times the total weight and mix thoroughly to obtain the fruit tree Special spraying agent;

[0068] Described A component comprises the raw material of following weight and number ratio:

[0069] 50 parts of coffee grounds; 10 parts of groundnut; 15 parts of distiller's grains; 0.5 parts of fermentation bacteria; 10 parts of lemon pomace enzyme; 3 parts of ginkgo testa extract; 1.5 parts of superphosphate;

[0070] The preparation method of the ginkgo testa extract is as follows: take the dried ginkgo testa, pulverize it, add 10 times the amount of ethanol with a volume concentration of 50% by weight; heat and reflux extraction 5 times, each time for 2 h, Filtrate and combine the filtrate; the filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, and the volume concentration is 50% ethanol to constant vol...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilization of agricultural crops, and particularly relates to a special spraying agent for fruit trees. The special spraying agent for the fruit trees is prepared from a component A and a component B; the special spraying agent for the fruit trees can be prepared by mixing the component A with the component B according to the weight ratio of 1 to1 and then adding water which is 200 to 300 times of total weight for uniform blending. The component A is mainly prepared by fermenting raw materials such as coffee grounds, peanut cakes, distillers'grains and zymophyte and contains abundant organic nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements, a large amount of small molecular amino acids, polysaccharides, vitamins, mineral nutrients, probioticsand other substances; the component A is matched with substances such as bone meal, sweet tea and trace elements in the component B; the special spraying agent has comprehensive nutrition and is richin various nutrients and medium trace elements, so that nutrients needed by the fruit trees can be quickly supplemented; in addition, the fertilizer efficiency is high and lasting, and further the yield of the fruit trees and the quality of fruits can be effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer, in particular to a special spraying agent for fruit trees, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural crop fertilization. Background technique [0002] Fruit trees are an important part of agriculture. With the adjustment of the rural industrial structure and the liberalization of the agricultural product market, the competitiveness of fruit tree production in the market is becoming stronger and stronger. my country has abundant fruit tree resources, and the amount of fruit tree production has become a problem for many farmers. The vital issues of concern, and fertilizers become most of the factors restricting the production of fruit trees. [0003] Fertilizer plays an important role in improving the yield and quality of fruit trees, directly affecting the income of fruit farmers. Fruit trees generally need to be fertilized 3 to 4 times a year, and base fertilizers are applied before and after harvest in a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05F17/00C05G3/60
CPCC05B1/02C05F17/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05B17/00C05C3/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05D9/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 覃海平
Owner 覃海平
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