Ultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method

A technology of automatic following and positioning method, which is applied in the application field of positioning following technology, which can solve the problems of large power consumption, large amount of calculation, and low GPS accuracy of infrared technology, and achieve good automatic following effect, high-efficiency positioning mode, and simplified positioning process Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-12
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Traditional GPS has low precision and cannot be used indoors or in environments with large building blocks. The target tracking technology based on monocular vision has a large amount of calculation, cannot be tracked by blocks, and is difficult to recover the relative position information of the target. Problem Although the Bluetooth and RFID positioning technologies are less disturbed by the environment, they have a short operating dis

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  • Ultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method
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  • Ultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and in detail below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention.

[0052] The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is:

[0053] A. Calculate the relative distance between the two base stations and the tag by measuring the time stamp of the data packet sent and received between the tag and the base station;

[0054] B. Multiple filtering estimates the optimal value of the distance;

[0055] C. According to the measured distance, quickly calculate the distance and relative angle of the tag relative to the platform where the base station is located;

[0056] (1) UWB ranging principle:

[0057] The arrival time difference between the base station and the tag can be measured by DWM1000. By calculating the time d...

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Abstract

The present invention provides an ultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method. The method mainly comprises the following steps of: calculating a relative distance between two basestations and a tag by measuring timestamps of transmitting and receiving data packets between the tag and the base stations, estimating an optical value of the distance through multiple filtering, rapidly calculating a distance from a platform equipped with the base stations to the tag and a relative angle, locating the position of the tag, and calculating the distance and the relative angle. Theultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method achieves a fast and efficient positioning mode and reduces the calculation amount.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the application field of positioning following technology, in particular to an ultra-wideband-based automatic following fast positioning method. Background technique [0002] UWB (Ultra-Wideband) ultra-wideband, initially using pulse radio technology, this technology can be traced back to the 19th century. Later, major companies such as Intel proposed the MB-OFDM technology solution using UWB. Because the two solutions are completely different, and each has strong camp support, the 802.15. Decide on the final standard solution, then leave it to the market to resolve. In order to further increase the data rate, UWB applies ultra-short baseband rich GHz-level spectrum. UWB was used in short-distance high-speed data transmission in the early days. In recent years, foreign countries have begun to use its sub-nanosecond ultra-narrow pulse for short-distance precise indoor positioning. [0003] UWB (Ultra Wideband) wireless commun...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S5/02G05D1/02G05D1/12H04W4/02H04W4/029
CPCH04W4/023H04W4/029G05D1/0255G05D1/12G01S5/02
Inventor 丁科宇卢安文赵明坤陈世祥周守森周建军黄丹邢佳佳
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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