This invention discloses an installation
guidance system and method for prefabricated composite slabs in irregular-shaped formwork systems for public buildings, relating to the field of building technology. It includes a
data acquisition module, a calculation and decision-making module, an installation guidance module, and a geometric compensation connection module. The
data acquisition module acquires on-site control points, 3D point clouds, and calibration target data, establishes on-site-BIM coordinate correspondence, and outputs original measurement data and quality indicators. The calculation and decision-making module performs
rigid body registration and deviation analysis on the
point cloud and BIM, solves for the optimal installation posture and tolerance allocation of components, and generates installation command parameters. The installation guidance module projects installation commands to the site using
laser,
total station, or AR methods, providing real-time prompts for positioning, fine-tuning, and tightening steps and values. The geometric compensation connection module achieves XYZ and angle fine-tuning through adjustable brackets, elliptical slot connections, and edge compressible
layers, and reliably locks and cures after grouting while meeting load-bearing requirements. This invention features high accuracy.