The invention provides a method and a
system for accurately regulating and controlling
waste gas denitration air quantity of a
glass melting furnace. According to the method, an
ultrasonic Doppler sensor group is arranged around a
glass melting furnace
flue, ultrasonic beams are synchronously emitted to collect flow velocity pulsation data required by
exhaust gas denitration
air volume,
time sequence waveforms are decomposed to generate multi-dimensional frequency characteristics, and the multi-dimensional frequency characteristics are aggregated into a multi-dimensional flow
velocity vector representing a flow field state; vector deviation is synchronously corrected through space coordinate alignment and a
time sequence, and difference variable quantity is extracted and fused to generate a flow field thermodynamic diagram; establishing a time-space correlation model of the multi-dimensional flow
velocity vector and the thermodynamic diagram, predicting an
air volume adjusting threshold value meeting the denitration requirement, and converting the
air volume adjusting threshold value into a fan rotating speed
control signal to drive an execution mechanism; and according to
waste gas pulsation response data caused by fan rotating speed change and thermodynamic diagram updating frequency relevance, multi-dimensional flow velocity vectors are dynamically adjusted to form closed-loop regulation and control. According to the application, the dynamic demand of the denitration air volume and the
millisecond-level closed-loop response executed by the fan are realized, the
flue gas purification efficiency is improved, and the
energy consumption is reduced.