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A kind of binaphthol-based sulfonated polyarylether ketone sulfone compound and preparation method thereof

A technology for sulfonated polyaryletherketone and polyaryletherketone sulfone, which is applied in the field of sulfonated polyaryletherketone sulfone compounds and its preparation, can solve the problem of low polymer molecular weight and proton conductivity, low methanol permeability and anti-oxidation stability In order to achieve the effect of easy access and excellent proton conductivity

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-25
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Sulfonated polyarylene ether can generally be obtained by two methods: (1) direct polymerization of sulfonated monomers, for example, Li Ye et al. (patent CN105524268B) disclosed a sulfonated polyarylene containing benzothiazole group Etherketone copolymer and its preparation method, the obtained membrane has good dimensional stability, low methanol permeability and high oxidation resistance stability, but the molecular weight and proton conductivity of the polymer obtained by this method are low; (2) Post-sulfonation of polymers. For example, Nahui et al. (patent CN101434697B) disclosed a side-chain sulfonated polyaryletherketone based on naphthalene ring and its preparation method. The sulfonation degree is 80%. The proton conductivity of bisphenol A-type polyaryletherketone (SNPAEK-80) containing dibutylsulfonic acid naphthyl group can reach 0.1S / cm at 60 degrees, but the complex monomer structure used in this method will increase the production cost

Method used

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  • A kind of binaphthol-based sulfonated polyarylether ketone sulfone compound and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of binaphthol-based sulfonated polyarylether ketone sulfone compound and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of binaphthol-based sulfonated polyarylether ketone sulfone compound and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0032] The preparation of embodiment 1 ABA type oligomer

[0033] Mix 1.7519 g (7.0 mmol) 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone, 12.2192 g (56.0 mmol) 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone, 2.2000 g potassium carbonate and 20 mL N,N-dimethylethyl The amide was added to a three-necked flask, and under the protection of argon, the temperature was raised to 80°C, and the reaction was performed under magnetic stirring for 12 hours. After the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into deionized water to precipitate a precipitate, and the precipitate was collected by filtration and dried, and then purified by a column. Obtain ABA type oligomer, productive rate is 98%, and its proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum data is: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , ppm), 7.12 (m, 8H), 7.83 (s, 4H), 7.85 (s, 4H), 7.95 (s, 4H), 7.97 (s, 4H).

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2 Preparation of binaphthol-based polyaryl ether ketone sulfone compound containing 50mol% binaphthyl groups

[0035] Add 0.5727 g (2 mmol) of 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, 1.3733 g (2 mmol) of ABA-type oligomers and 16 mL of N,N-dimethylacetamide into a three-necked flask, dissolve, and then add 1.0000 g of potassium carbonate and 8 mL of toluene, under the protection of argon, first react at 140°C for 2 hours, then distill off the toluene, then raise the temperature to 160°C, react for 24 hours, then pour into deionized water to precipitate precipitation, The precipitate was collected and dried in an oven at 80 °C for 24 hours to obtain a binaphthol-based polyaryletherketone sulfone compound containing 50 mol% binaphthyl groups with a yield of 99%. After characterization, its number average molecular weight is 51kDa, and the data of its proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum are: 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 , ppm), 6.79 (d, 4H), 7.05 (s, 2H), 7.10 (s,2H), 7.25 (s, 2H...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3 Preparation of binaphthol-based polyaryletherketone sulfone compounds containing 43mol% binaphthyl groups

[0037] In Example 2, the feeding amount of 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol was changed to 0.4075 g (1.72 mmol), and the feeding amount of ABA oligomer was changed to 1.5656 g (2.28 mmol). After adding these two At the same time as the compound, 0.3753 g (1.72 mmol) 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone was added, and the remaining operations were the same as in Example 2 to obtain a binaphthol-based polyaryletherketone sulfone containing 43mol% binaphthyl groups Compound, the yield is 98%. Characterized, its number average molecular weight is 35kDa.

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Abstract

The invention relates to binaphthol-based sulfonated poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone) compounds and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly preparingan ABA-type oligomer from 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone and 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl sulfone, then reacting with 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol and 4,4'-difluorobenzophenone in different proportions through polycondensation to obtain binaphthol-based poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone) compounds, and then selectively sulfonating obtained polymers by using excessive chlorosulfonic acid to obtain a series of binaphthol-based sulfonated poly(aryl ether ketone sulfone) compounds. Through adjustment of the feeding molar ratio of 1,1'-bi-2-naphthol, the content of binaphthyl groups in the polymers is adjusted so as to adjust the capacity of ion exchange membranes produced from sulfonated products. The obtained sulfonated polymers have good solubility in polar aprotic solvents such as N,N-dimethylacetamide and can becast into films from solutions, and prepared proton exchange membranes have good heat stability and oxidation stability, high proton conductivity and good mechanical properties.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a binaphthol-based sulfonated polyaryl ether ketone sulfone compound and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of proton exchange membrane materials. Background technique [0002] Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are devices that convert chemical energy into electrical energy with the advantages of high conversion efficiency, high energy density, simple operation, and no pollution. The proton exchange membrane is one of the core components of PEMFCs, and its performance directly determines the performance of the battery. At present, the proton exchange membrane that has received widespread attention is the Nafion membrane produced by DuPont of the United States, which has the advantages of high proton conductivity and oxidation stability. However, the large-scale commercial application of Nafion membranes is limited due to the disadvantages of high production cost, complex preparation process, low me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G75/23C08J5/18C08L81/06
CPCC08G75/23C08J5/2256C08J2381/06
Inventor 陈栋阳张文梦
Owner FUZHOU UNIV