Real silk wool composite filament and preparation method thereof

A composite silk and wool technology, applied in silk fiber production, yarn, textiles and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of strand straightening, broken end, silk wrinkle, etc., achieve the effect of firm bonding and reduce spinning cost

Pending Publication Date: 2018-11-23
德宏正信实业股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

But this kind of yarn has the following disadvantages: the strength and elongation of real silk and wool yarn are different, that is, the strength of real silk is about 4 grams per denier, and the elongation is about 20%. Lower, therefore, it is easy to produce tight strands in the process of making fabrics
At the same time, under the same tension, this kind of strands is prone to the problem that one kind of strands will be straightened, and the other kind will be wrinkled or broken.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Real silk wool composite filament and preparation method thereof
  • Real silk wool composite filament and preparation method thereof
  • Real silk wool composite filament and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] A silk wool composite silk such as figure 2 As shown, it includes: wool yarn 1 with the center core arranged in a straight line or approximately straight line. 8 or 16 or 18 or 32 or other number of cocoon threads 2 are bonded and wrapped on the outer wall of the wool yarn 1 . The amount of the cocoon silk 2 depends on the necessary amount for wrapping the cocoon silk 2 on the outer wall of the wool yarn 1 . The threads of the cocoon threads 2 have the same direction and are parallel to each other, and the content of the cocoon threads 2 in the composite thread is 30%. After research, the applicant found that the silk-wool composite yarn prepared with this structure needs to strictly control the content of cocoon silk 2 in the range of 25%-40%, otherwise the comprehensive performance of the composite yarn will easily decrease. In addition, compared with the existing structure, the composite yarn with this structure has a tighter distribution of the cocoon filaments o...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Based on the silk-wool composite yarn described in Example 1, the qualified raw material cocoon in step S1 is: the unwinding rate is greater than 70%, the number of hangings per 10,000 meters is less than 2.5 times, and the cocoon width uniformity rate is greater than 75%. Using the raw material cocoons of this standard can obtain high-quality silk-wool composite yarns, reduce the problem of cocoon thread breakage during the preparation process, and stabilize the thickness of silk-wool composite yarns.

Embodiment 3

[0040] Based on the silk-wool composite yarn described in Example 1, when the threading operation described in step S3 is performed, the operating temperature is controlled to be 94°C. When carrying out the arranging operation described in step S3, the operating temperature is controlled to be 42°C.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a real silk wool composite filament which comprises a wool yarn as a central core. More than eight cocoon filaments are adhered onto the outer side wall of the wool yarn. The content of the cocoon filaments is 25 to 40 percent. The real silk wool composite filament is prepared through a method comprising the following stepsof S1, selecting qualified cocoon materials; S2, stripping and selecting cocoons; S3, beating and picking ripe cocoons, extracting ripe cocoon filament heads, and adhering more than two ripe cocoon filament heads onto the wool yarn; S4, rotating the cocoon filaments adhered onto the wool yarn; twisting and sheathing the adhered filament threads; S5, inspecting the thickness of the twisted and sheathed filament threads; S6, drying the inspected filament threads for two times, spooling the dried filament threads onto a filament cylinder, and cutting to remove rough burrs during the spooling process. The real silk wool composite filament provided by the invention has the characteristics of wools and real silks, the occurrence of wind strands is avoided, and the later-period weaving cost is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional silk preparation, and in particular relates to a silk wool composite silk and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Silk generally refers to the spun yarn prepared by intertwisting silkworm cocoon silk, generally refers to mulberry silkworm cocoon silk. Silk is known as the "fiber queen", and has been favored by people throughout the ages for its unique charm. Silk is a protein fiber, and silk fibroin contains 18 kinds of amino acids that are beneficial to the human body. Based on the excellent properties of silk, silk is widely used in clothing, bedding and other fields. However, due to the poor warmth retention property of silk itself, silk blended fabrics with some properties of silk and other fabric properties were born. The existing silk wool composite yarn is generally combined and spun by the weaving mill, and its structure is generally as follows: figure 1 As s...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D02G3/04D02G3/40D01B7/00
CPCD01B7/00D02G3/042D02G3/402D10B2211/02D10B2211/04
Inventor 陈洪泰姜文开刘爱群郑箭
Owner 德宏正信实业股份有限公司
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