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Preparation method of coating film containing monovalent ion phosphate coating layer

A phosphate and coating film technology, which is applied to coatings, structural parts, battery pack components, etc., can solve problems affecting battery safety performance, poor electrolyte matching, and increasing battery internal resistance, etc., to improve Cycle performance, easy operation, and the effect of improving discharge performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-17
FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, the coating will increase the internal resistance of the battery, powder falling will affect the safety performance of the battery, and the coating will not match well with the positive electrode, negative electrode, and electrolyte, etc.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of coating film containing monovalent ion phosphate coating layer
  • Preparation method of coating film containing monovalent ion phosphate coating layer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030]In the reactor, mix acetone and dimethylformamide at a volume ratio of 7:1 to obtain a mixed solution. Add 2% by weight of the weight of the mixed solution and silver phosphate with a particle size of 5 nm, and ultrasonically oscillate for 18 minutes to prepare a uniformly mixed suspension. Add 2.5% by weight of the mixed solution weight and polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene with an average molecular weight of 1.5 million and 1.25% by weight of the mixed solution weight and polymethyl methacrylate with an average molecular weight of 900,000 in the suspension, ultrasonically oscillate 25min. Stir at 60°C for 9 h to turn the solution in the reactor into a viscous liquid. The polypropylene monolayer film (thickness 20µm) was flattened, and the two surfaces of the monolayer film were treated with low-temperature plasma for 60s under the oxygen atmosphere, and the viscous liquid was coated on the treated monolayer film respectively. on both surfaces. The total th...

Embodiment 2

[0033] In the reactor, mix acetone and dimethylformamide according to the volume ratio of 0.5:1 to obtain a mixed solution. Add 0.5% by weight of the weight of the mixed solution and cuprous phosphate with a particle size of 1 nm. Sonicate for 1 min to obtain a well-mixed suspension. Add polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene with 1% weight of the mixed solution weight and an average molecular weight of 400,000 to the suspension, and then add 0.5% weight of the mixed solution weight and polymethyl methacrylate with an average molecular weight of 700,000 , Ultrasonic oscillation for 10min. Stir at 50°C for 8 h to turn the solution in the reactor into a viscous liquid. Spread the polyethylene monolayer film flatly, and treat one surface of the monolayer film with low-temperature plasma for 2 seconds in an air atmosphere, and coat the viscous liquid on the surface of the treated monolayer film. Vacuum drying at 50°C and 0.01 atmospheric pressure to prepare a coating film ...

Embodiment 3

[0035] In a reaction kettle, mix acetone and dimethylformamide according to a volume ratio of 18:1 to prepare a mixed solution. 2.5% by weight of the weight of the mixed solution and silver phosphate with a particle size of 5 μm were added. Ultrasonic oscillation for 30 minutes to obtain a well-mixed suspension. Add 5% weight of the mixed solution weight and polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene with an average molecular weight of 2,800,000 to the suspension, then add 2.5% weight of the mixed solution weight and polymethyl methacrylate with an average molecular weight of 1,600,000, Ultrasonic oscillation for 50min. Stir at 90°C for 12 h to turn the solution in the reactor into a viscous liquid. Lay the PP / PE / PP multilayer film obtained by combining PP and PE film, and treat the surfaces of the two PP layers of the PP / PE / PP multilayer film with low-temperature plasma for 8 min in an oxygen atmosphere. The viscous liquid is coated on the surface of the treated multi-lay...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a coating membrane containing a univalent ion phosphate coating layer. The preparation method comprises the following steps of mixing acetone and dimethylformamide according to a volume ratio of (0.5-18) to 1, adding a coating agent with the weight being 0.5-2.5 percent of the weight of a mixed solution, then adding 1-5 wt% of polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene and 0.5-2.5 wt% of polymethyl methacrylate, and performing ultrasonic oscillation for 10-50 min; performing stirring for 8-12 h at 50-90 DEG C to prepare a viscous liquid; and ata certain atmosphere, performing treatment on a base membrane with low-temperature plasma, coating the surface of the base membrane with the viscous liquid, and performing vacuum drying or forced airdrying to prepare the coating membrane. The preparation method provided by the invention is relatively low in raw material cost, simple in preparation technology, simple and convenient to operate andless in consuming time; and the coating layer can generate adhesion force with a battery pole piece and the base membrane, so that the phenomena of battery system impedance and polarization are reduced, the discharge performance is improved, and the coating membrane can be used for a battery system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a coating film containing a monovalent ion phosphate coating layer, in particular to a method for preparing a coating film that can be used for lithium batteries, lithium ion batteries, polymer batteries and supercapacitors, belonging to battery Technical field of membrane preparation. [0002] technical background [0003] Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in digital products such as mobile phones, digital cameras, and notebook computers, and power tools such as electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. Separators are an important component of lithium-ion batteries. In the battery system, the separator prevents the communication of electrons between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and conducts the role of ions. Separators play an important role in battery performance and safe use. According to the different production process of the separator, the battery separator can be d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D127/16C09D133/12C09D7/61H01M2/14H01M2/16
CPCC08K2003/321C09D127/16C09D133/12C09D7/61H01M50/403H01M50/446H01M50/449C08L33/12C08K3/32C08L27/16Y02E60/10
Inventor 朱德钦童庆松李颖张晓红胡志刚翁景峥席强祖国晶王彤
Owner FUJIAN NORMAL UNIV