Integral sowing fertilization combined operation device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses an integral sowing fertilization combined operation device and method in the technical field of agricultural machinery. The integral sowing fertilization combined operation device comprises an ascending and descending mechanism, wherein the ascending and descending end of the ascending and descending mechanism is fixedly connected with a seed fertilizer fixing frame; the front part of the seed fertilizer fixing frame is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft; a plurality of furrowing assemblies are distributed on the rotating shaft; each furrowing assembly consists of a seed furrowing part and a fertilizer furrowing part in separated arrangement; a sowing fertilization box is fixedly connected onto the seed fertilizer fixing frame arranged behind the furrowingassembly; a plurality of sowing openings and fertilization openings are distributed in the bottom of the sowing fertilization box; in the length direction, the two sides of the sowing openings are flushed with the two sides of the seed furrowing part; the two sides of the fertilization openings are flushed with the two sides of the fertilizer furrowing part; a horizonal separation plate is arranged in the fertilization box; fertilizer falling openings communicated with a fertilizer cavity are distributed in the horizonal separation plate; material guide seats corresponding to the fertilizer falling openings are distributed at the bottom side of the horizonal separation plate; a material guide hole just communicated with the fertilization opening and the fertilizer falling opening is formed in the material guide seat. The sowing fertilization depth can be ensured; the seed growth is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular relates to an integrated compound operation device and method for sowing and fertilizing. Background technique [0002] Traditional sowing and fertilizing of crops is generally done manually. With the development of technology, at present, sowing and fertilizing of crops has been widely realized by mechanical operation. Before sowing, ditches are made, seeds are sown in the ditch, and fertilization is applied after sowing. In the prior art, a Chinese invention patent with the patent name "a seeding and fertilizing machine" was disclosed. Its application date was 216.10.25 and its publication date was 2018.05.01. The invention includes a frame with a handle connected to one end of the frame , the front and rear sides of the bottom of the frame are respectively provided with a driving wheel and a pressing wheel, a sowing wheel is arranged between the driving wheel a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide an integrated planting and fertilizing compound operation device and method, and solve the technical problems that are unfavorable for seed growth in the prior art. When using the present invention for sowing and fertilizing, While ensuring the nutrients of the seeds, the fertilizer does not directly contact the seeds, which is conducive to the growth of the seeds.

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