Tea tree vertical ecological culture method

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea tree vertical ecological culture method comprising the following steps: selection and preparation of land, Phellodendron Chinese Schneid plantation, tea tree plantation,Zingiber officinale Roscoe plantation, filed management, and harvesting. The reasonable interplanting method can fully perform functions of various crops; the Phellodendron Chinese Schneid can shade the tea tree and the Zingiber officinale Roscoe, and has pest control effect for the Zingiber officinale Roscoe and tea trees; the tea tree and the Zingiber officinale Roscoe can provide nutrition forthe Phellodendron Chinese Schneid to grow; the three plants have mutual effects on each other and mutual benefits, thus forming an excellent vertical ecological culture system, allowing farmers to fast obtain obvious economic benefits, further reducing forestage planting costs, promoting rural agricultural construction, well maintaining soil fertility balance and green natural environment protection, forming excellent industrial cycle links, and effectively promoting economic developments in Xingyi cicy, Guizhou province.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for tea trees. Background technique

[0002] Yellow bark tree, a Rutaceae plant, 10-12 meters high, the bark is used for medicine, and the seeds can be used for oil extraction. Phellodendron Phellodendri is the dry bark of the yellow bark tree, which has extremely high medicinal value. It is used for damp-heat diarrhea, jaundice, red urine, vaginal itching, hot stranguria, astringent pain, beriberi and flaccidity, bone steaming, labor heat, night sweats, Nocturnal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema eczema. Salt Phellodendron nourishes yin and lowers fire, and is used for hyperactivity of fire due to deficiency of yin, night sweat and bone steam. Now it is very popular in the market, and the price continues to rise, and there was a fever of planting wampis. However, in the process of planting the yell...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows:

[0027] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 2400kg of cow dung, 100kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 50kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0028] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: In late March, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and developed root system with a height of 0.8-1m, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1 meter apart and 3 meters apart. , 1 meter wide and 0.8 meters deep, dig holes, apply soil miscellaneous fertilizers and return soil in ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows

[0042] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 3000kg of cow dung, 200kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 30kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0043] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: In the first ten days of April, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and well-developed root system of 0.8-1m in height, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1.5 meters apart and 4 meters apart. , 1 meter wide and 0.8 meters deep, dig holes, apply soil miscellaneous fertilizers...

Embodiment 3

[0056] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows:

[0057] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 2700kg of cow dung, 150kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 40kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0058] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: From late March to early April, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and well-developed root system 0.8-1m high, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1.2 meters apart and 3.5 meters apart. After completion, dig holes according to the specifications of 1 meter in length, 1 mete...

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional ecological cultivation method for tea trees. Background technique

[0002] Yellow bark tree, a Rutaceae plant, 10-12 meters high, the bark is used for medicine, and the seeds can be used for oil extraction. Phellodendron Phellodendri is the dry bark of the yellow bark tree, which has extremely high medicinal value. It is used for damp-heat diarrhea, jaundice, red urine, vaginal itching, hot stranguria, astringent pain, beriberi and flaccidity, bone steaming, labor heat, night sweats, Nocturnal emission, sore swollen toxin, eczema eczema. Salt Phellodendron nourishes yin and lowers fire, and is used for hyperactivity of fire due to deficiency of yin, night sweat and bone steam. Now it is very popular in the market, and the price continues to rise, and there was a fever of planting wampis. However, in the process of planting the yell...

Examples

Embodiment 1

[0026] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows:

[0027] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 2400kg of cow dung, 100kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 50kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0028] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: In late March, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and developed root system with a height of 0.8-1m, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1 meter apart and 3 meters apart. , 1 meter wide and 0.8 meters deep, dig holes, apply soil miscellaneous fertilizers and return soil in ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows

[0042] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 3000kg of cow dung, 200kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 30kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0043] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: In the first ten days of April, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and well-developed root system of 0.8-1m in height, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1.5 meters apart and 4 meters apart. , 1 meter wide and 0.8 meters deep, dig holes, apply soil miscellaneous fertilizers...

Embodiment 3

[0056] This embodiment chooses to plant in Xingyi City, Guizhou Province, and the specific planting steps are as follows:

[0057] ①Site selection and preparation: Select a mountainous area with a slope of 15-20°, rich in humus, sufficient water source, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick soil layer, slightly acidic to neutral, and deeply plow the land for more than 80cm in February, combined with deep plowing per mu to apply decomposing 2700kg of cow dung, 150kg of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer and 40kg of superphosphate are used as base fertilizer, and the ridge is repaired after site preparation;

[0058] ②Planting of yellow bark tree: From late March to early April, select yellow bark tree seedlings with no disease and well-developed root system 0.8-1m high, and dig planting holes according to the planting density of 1.2 meters apart and 3.5 meters apart. After completion, dig holes according to the specifications of 1 meter in length, 1 mete...