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High-yield cultivation method of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey

A Luo Han Guo high-yield technology, applied in fruit tree cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, plant genetic improvement, etc., can solve the problems of prominent contradiction between seedling production and supply, short recovery time of fresh fruit, prolonging the time of fresh fruit, etc., to reduce mosaic leaves The harm of viral diseases, prolonging the time of processing fresh fruits, and reducing the effect of impact

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-21
GUILIN GFS MONK FRUIT CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention not only alleviates the problem of seasonal labor shortage for growers, but also prolongs the time for enterprises to process fresh fruits by adjusting the flowering and fruit setting period and fresh fruit harvesting time of Luo Han Guo, and solves the problems caused by the short supply period of fresh fruits and poor quality of fresh fruits. There are a series of problems such as short recycling time of fresh fruit, high financial pressure, difficulty in fresh fruit storage, high processing pressure, and prominent contradiction between seedling production and supply, so as to ensure the quantity and quality of raw materials of Luo Han Guo products at the source, and contribute to the sustainable and healthy development of Luo Han Guo industry. provide technical support

Method used

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  • High-yield cultivation method of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey
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  • High-yield cultivation method of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0065] The method for the high-yield cultivation of Luo Han Guo of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0066] Step 1: Selection of planting plots

[0067] Choose plots with sufficient light, an average of more than 8 hours of sunshine per day, surrounding forests, a temperature difference between day and night of more than 8°C, sufficient water sources, irrigation, loess or black gravel, and soil pH values ​​of 5.5-6.5 as planting plots.

[0068] Step 2: Prepare the ground

[0069] Clean up the debris on the planting plot in step 1, cultivate the land;

[0070] Get the lime sulfur crystal of 45% by mass percentage, dilute 150 times with water, obtain dilution, and spray 120kg of dilution per mu of planting plot;

[0071] Apply basal fertilizer, which is a mixture of organic fertilizer, superphosphate and potassium sulfate fertilizer in a mass ratio of 5:2:1;

[0072] A tall border with a height of 30cm and a width of 1m is covered with black plastic fil...

Embodiment 2

[0096] The method for the high-yield cultivation of Luo Han Guo of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0097] Step 1: Selection of planting plots

[0098] Choose plots with sufficient light, an average of more than 8 hours of sunshine per day, surrounding forests, a temperature difference between day and night of more than 8°C, sufficient water sources, irrigation, loess or black gravel, and soil pH values ​​of 5.5-6.5 as planting plots.

[0099] Step 2: Prepare the ground

[0100] Clean up the debris on the planting plot in step 1, cultivate the land;

[0101] Get the lime sulfur crystal of 45% by mass percent, dilute it with water 180 times, obtain the dilution, and spray 140kg of dilution per mu of planting plot;

[0102] Apply basal fertilizer, which is a mixture of organic fertilizer, superphosphate and potassium sulfate fertilizer in a mass ratio of 5:2:1;

[0103] A tall border with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.1m is covered with black plast...

Embodiment 3

[0127] The method for the high-yield cultivation of Luo Han Guo of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0128] Step 1: Selection of planting plots

[0129] Choose plots with sufficient light, an average of more than 8 hours of sunshine per day, surrounding forests, a temperature difference between day and night of more than 8°C, sufficient water sources, irrigation, loess or black gravel, and soil pH values ​​of 5.5-6.5 as planting plots.

[0130] Step 2: Prepare the ground

[0131] Clean up the debris on the planting plot in step 1, cultivate the land;

[0132] Get the lime sulfur crystal of 45% by mass percent, dilute 200 times with water, obtain the dilution, and spray 160kg of dilution per mu of planting plot;

[0133] Apply basal fertilizer, which is a mixture of organic fertilizer, superphosphate and potassium sulfate fertilizer in a mass ratio of 5:2:1;

[0134] A tall border with a height of 30cm and a width of 1.2m is covered with black plastic ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield cultivation method of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey, and belongs to the technical field of planting of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey. The high-yield cultivation method of siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey comprises the following steps of 1, selection of planting plots; 2, soil preparation; 3, erection of a shed frame; 4, managementof planting time and density; 5, water and fertilizer management in the seedling stage; 6, regulation and control of shed planting time; 7, shaping and pruning; 8, regulation and control of pollination time; 9, application of fruit strengthening fertilizer; 10, overwintering management; 11, prevention and control of diseases and pests; 12, harvesting. By means of the high-yield cultivation method,siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey is planted in three seasons and harvested in four seasons every year; the planting region and area suitable for siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey can be enlarged, the management difficulty in planting siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffrey is reduced, the benefits of growers can be ensured, and the purpose of stable and high yield is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for high-yield cultivation of Luo Han Guo, belonging to the technical field of Luo Han Guo planting. Background technique [0002] Luo Han Guo (Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C. Jeffrey) is a perennial vine of Cucurbitaceae Luo Han Guo and is a famous specialty in Guangxi. In 2003, Mangosteen was identified as a superior agricultural product in Guangxi to focus on development. Luo Han Guo is one of my country's traditional export commodities. It has a long-standing reputation in Southeast Asia, Japan, Europe and the United States, and is known as the "Oriental Magic Fruit". The market is in short supply. Luo Han Guo has strict requirements on the growth environment. It is naturally distributed in subtropical forest areas at an altitude of 250 meters to 1000 meters. It requires a humid environment and a large temperature difference between day and night. Well-drained, loose organic matter, moist red and yellow loam so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01H1/02
CPCA01G22/05A01H1/02
Inventor 蓝福生张燕玲梁保明张明良张馨丹
Owner GUILIN GFS MONK FRUIT CORP
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