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Pelteobagrus fulvidraco fry breeding method

A breeding method and technology of yellow catfish, applied in fish farming, climate change adaptation, animal feed, etc., can solve the problem of low survival rate of seed cultivation of yellow catfish, affecting the development of yellow catfish aquaculture, broodstock nutrition and Immunity strengthening and other issues, to achieve the effect of improving penetration, improving immunity, and no toxic side effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-11
兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the common problems in the breeding of yellow catfish fry are low survival rate and easy disease, which affects the development of yellow catfish aquaculture industry
In recent years, with the increase of demand at home and abroad, the continuous expansion of the cultivation scale of yellow catfish commercial fish, the seed breeding technology of yellow catfish has also been gradually promoted, but the low survival rate of the seed cultivation of yellow catfish has become an obstacle to the development of yellow catfish. Bottleneck of catfish culture technology
[0004] The prior art such as the Chinese invention patent with the authorized announcement number of CN 101263793B discloses a method for artificial propagation of yellow catfish fry. After the parent fish is selected in the invention, the drum is put into the spawning pond as a fish nest, and an inverted conical The container with a smooth inner wall is used as an incubator, and the fertilized eggs are placed in the flowing water for incubation. After hatching, the seedlings are temporarily raised for 40-72 hours and then sold in bags. It has the advantages of simple operation and large-scale production, but the invention does not produce eggs Previously, the nutrition and immunity of the broodstock were strengthened, but the gonad development of the broodstock was not catalyzed, so the spawning rate of the broodstock was low, and the quality of the fertilized eggs was not high, which was not conducive to the survival of the seedlings

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] The breeding method of yellow catfish fry, including: broodstock selection, broodstock nutrition enhancement, broodstock induction, spawning, hatching, and fry cultivation, specifically including the following steps:

[0019] 1) Broodstock selection: Collect brightly colored, disease-free broodstock with a ratio of male to female of 3:1 and put them into the breeding pond. The dissolved oxygen in the pond water is maintained at 2.5mg / L and the pH value is 6.5. In the first month, flush the water once every 3 days, and the time for each flush is 40 minutes; flushing creates a flow of water in the breeding pond, which can stimulate the development of the gonads of the broodstock of yellow catfish;

[0020] 2) Nutritional enhancement of broodstock: Take 56 parts of peeled soybean meal, 30 parts of flour, 2 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of soybean oil, 2.6 parts of marine red yeast extract, 2 parts of fermented aloe, 2 parts of carrots, 1.2 parts of complex vitamins, and complex min...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The breeding method of yellow catfish fry includes: broodstock selection, broodstock nutrition enhancement, broodstock induction, spawning, hatching, and fry cultivation, including the following steps:

[0028] 1) Broodstock selection: Collect brightly colored, disease-free broodstock with a ratio of female to male of 4:1 and put them into the breeding tank. The dissolved oxygen content of the pool water is maintained at 6mg / L and the pH value is 8.0. Before preparing to induce labor For 2 months, flush the water once every 4 days, and the time for each flush is 50 minutes; flushing creates a flow of water in the breeding pond, which can stimulate the development of the gonads of the broodstock of yellow catfish;

[0029] 2) Nutritional enhancement of broodstock: Take 56 parts of peeled soybean meal, 28 parts of flour, 2 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of soybean oil, 4.6 parts of marine red yeast extract, 2 parts of fermented aloe vera, 2 parts of carrots, 1.2 parts of complex vi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pelteobagrus fulvidraco fry breeding method, which comprises the steps of selecting parent fish, strengthening the nutrition of the parent fish, conducting spawning inductionon the parent fish, spawning, hatching and conducting fry breeding. The feed for strengthening the nutrition of the parent fish contains a marine red yeast extract, fermented aloe and the like. The marine red yeast extract is rich in unsaturated fatty acid, small molecular protein, amino acid, astaxanthin and other nutrients, so that the nutrition requirements of the growth and development of theparent fish can me bet, and the growth and gonad development of the parent fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco are promoted; and the fermented aloe is rich in aloe polysaccharide, vitamin and aloin, hasan antibiotic effect and does not product drug resistance, and the fermented aloe has no toxic side effects and can improve the immunity and enhance the resistance of the parent fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco. The pelteobagrus fulvidraco fry breeding method has the beneficial effects that the growth and gonad development of the parent fish are promoted through conducing nutrient enhancement on the parent fish, the immunity of the parent fish is improved, and measures are taken in a spawning stage so as to improve the spawning quantity and the spawning quality of pelteobagrus fulvidraco.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a method for cultivating yellow catfish fry. Background technique [0002] Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is a small freshwater fish. It is a benthic and carnivorous fish. It is widely found in freshwater waters in my country. It has few fresh spines, delicate texture, no fishy smell, delicious taste, high nutritional value, and it is not only nourishing It is very popular in domestic and foreign markets. In natural waters, yellow catfish grows slowly, and the market size is small, so the market demand exceeds supply. In recent years, the artificial breeding of yellow catfish has developed to a certain extent. The cultivation of fish fry is an important part of artificial breeding of yellow catfish. The emergence rate of yellow catfish has greatly affected the output of cultivated yellow catfish. Therefore, it is necessary to fully consider the habits of the yellow catfish, and scientif...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10A23K10/16A23K10/30A23K50/80
CPCA01K61/10A23K10/16A23K10/30A23K50/80Y02A40/81Y02A40/818
Inventor 刘宏汉
Owner 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司
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