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A Method of Gas Pipeline Leakage Detection and Location Based on Mathematical Model

A mathematical model and leak detection technology, applied in the pipeline system, gas/liquid distribution and storage, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of poor detection effect, cumbersome process and difficult operation of large pipelines, and achieve the level of efficient leak detection and location , Simple operation process, less time-consuming effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-09
HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In a large-scale device like a tokamak, it is often equipped with various complex-shaped transportation pipelines. The good sealing of the pipeline can ensure the normal operation of the entire device. In reality, the method of vacuum leak detection and positioning is often used to check the pipeline. Sealing, the existing vacuum leak detection and location methods are mainly positive pressure bubbling method, positive pressure suction gun method and negative pressure helium injection method, but the detection effect is not good for long-distance and large-scale pipelines placed in complex structures. The operation is difficult, and these leak detection and positioning methods must break the vacuum environment of the tokamak vacuum chamber, which leads to the need to clean the vacuum chamber and restore the vacuum state after the pipeline leak detection and positioning is completed. The positioning process is cumbersome and time-consuming

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  • A Method of Gas Pipeline Leakage Detection and Location Based on Mathematical Model
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  • A Method of Gas Pipeline Leakage Detection and Location Based on Mathematical Model

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] A method for detecting and locating gas pipeline leaks based on a mathematical model. According to the value of the pipeline pressure at different times and combined with the initial physical parameters, the position of the pipeline leakage point is obtained through the mathematical model; the initial interior of the test pipeline is in a positive pressure state , both ends of the pipeline are closed during the test; the specific steps are as follows:

[0023] Step S01: record the original parameters of the pipeline;

[0024] Step S02: Conduct a test and collect three sets of data on the pressure at both ends and the middle of the pipeline as a function of time;

[0025] Step S03: Use the recorded original parameters of the pipeline as the input of the mathematical model, any set of data obtained from the test as the input variable of the mathematical model in the algorithm, and the location of the pipeline leak as the output of the mathematical model;

[0026] Step S0...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mathematical model based positioning method of gas pipe leakage detection. A pressure sensor collects pressure values, which change with time, of the two ends and middle position of a pipe in different time, test physical parameters are substituted into an mathematical model and the original mathematical model is simplified via intelligent algorithm software, data information obtained by test is operated via the algorithm software to obtain a serials of suspected leakage positions, and the data is processed to obtain a final leakage position. The pressure values in the two ends and the middle portion of the pipe are measured, steps to measure the pressure intensity in the pipe can be simplified, and the more accurate leakage point position can be obtained. The measured pressures in the pipe serve as input variables of the mathematical model, an output quantity of the model is the position of the leakage point, the operation process is simple, the positioning precision is high, less time is consumed, and the positioning for leakage detection is efficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline leak detection, in particular to a method for detecting and locating gas pipeline leakage based on a mathematical model. Background technique [0002] In a large-scale device like a tokamak, it is often equipped with various complex-shaped transportation pipelines. The good sealing of the pipeline can ensure the normal operation of the entire device. In reality, the method of vacuum leak detection and positioning is often used to check the pipeline. Sealing, the existing vacuum leak detection and location methods are mainly positive pressure bubbling method, positive pressure suction gun method and negative pressure helium injection method, but the detection effect is not good for long-distance and large-scale pipelines placed in complex structures. The operation is difficult, and these leak detection and positioning methods must break the vacuum environment of the tokamak vacuum chamber, which l...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17D5/02
CPCF17D5/005F17D5/02
Inventor 杨庆喜陶腊宝熊宇徐皓宋云涛陆坤卫靖
Owner HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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