Pest prevention and control method for bougainvillea speetabilis

A pest control method and bougainvillea technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of decreased pest resistance, extensive management, volatilization of toxic and harmful substances, etc., and achieve the effect of improving pest resistance and reducing the incidence of pests

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
兴义市贵象绿化工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, bougainvillea has less pests, mainly scale insects. In addition, when the environmental conditions such as sunlight, temperature, water, nutrition, and air are not suitable during the growth and development process, the stress resistance and immunity of bougainvillea It will decrease, which will lead to a decline in the ability to resist insect

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] A method for controlling bougainvillea pests, comprising the steps of:

[0032] (1) Spray treatment: use traditional Chinese medicine insecticide to spray bougainvillea, spray 3 times every February, and each application rate is 1.4L / plant. Mix 10kg, 6kg of lemon balm, 9kg of rye, and 6kg of Ossia solstice, add 4 times of water to it, heat and extract at 65°C for 4 hours;

[0033] (2) Branches and trunks brushing: Use branch protection liquid to brush the bougainvillea branches, so that the exposed branches of Bougainvillea are completely covered. The branch protection liquid is composed of 8.5kg of lime sulfur mixture, 6.5kg of diesel oil, 6kg, 4kg of tea seed cake powder, and 3kg of Chinese prickly ash powder are mixed to obtain;

[0034] (3) Soil treatment: apply soil anti-insect solution to the soil in the Bougainvillea planting area, apply 3 times every 2 months, and each application rate is 0.75L / m 2 , the soil anti-insect solution is to mix 14kg of tobacco, 9kg...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for controlling bougainvillea pests, comprising the steps of:

[0037] (1) Spray treatment: use traditional Chinese medicine insect repellant to spray Bougainvillea bougainvillea, spray once a month, and each application rate is 2.0L / plant. , 8 kg of lemon balm, 12 kg of rye, and 8 kg of euxia solstice were mixed, 5 times of water was added to it, and the mixture was heated and extracted at 55°C for 3 hours;

[0038] (2) branch brushing: use branch protection liquid to brush bougainvillea branches, so that the exposed branches of bougainvillea are completely covered, and described branch protection liquid is made of lime sulfur mixture 5kg, diesel oil 5kg, silicone oil 8kg, Obtained after mixing 5 kg of tea seed cake powder and 4 kg of pepper meal powder;

[0039] (3) Soil treatment: apply soil anti-insect liquid to the soil in the Bougainvillea planting area, apply once a month, and each application rate is 1.0L / m 2 , the soil anti-insect solution is to mix 10...

Embodiment 3

[0041] A method for controlling bougainvillea pests, comprising the steps of:

[0042] (1) Spray treatment: use traditional Chinese medicine insect repellent to spray Bougainvillea bougainvillea, spray 2 times per month, and each application rate is 0.8L / strain. , 4 kg of lemon balm, 6 kg of rye, and 4 kg of euxia solstice were mixed, 3 times of water was added to it, and the mixture was heated and extracted at 75°C for 5 hours;

[0043] (2) branch brushing: use the branch protection liquid to brush the bougainvillea branches, so that the exposed branches of the bougainvillea are completely covered. Obtained after mixing 3kg of tea seed cake powder and 2kg of Chinese prickly ash meal powder;

[0044] (3) Soil treatment: apply soil anti-insect liquid to the soil in the bougainvillea planting area, apply 2 times a month, and each application rate is 0.5L / m 2 , the soil anti-insect solution is to mix 18kg of tobacco, 7kg of Artemisia annua, and 3kg of aconitum, add 4 times of 8...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a pest prevention and control method for bougainvillea speetabilis. By using a traditional Chinese medicine insecticide extracted from bitter gourds, nightshade, monarda, rye and marrubium vulgare for conducting spraying treatment on bougainvillea speetabilis, the effects of dispelling and killing pests and attracting beneficial insects such as natural enemies of scale insects are achieved; a branch protection solution obtained by mixing lime sulphur, diesel oil, silicone oil, tea seed cake meal powder and pepper meal powder is used for coating branches of bougainvillea speetabilis, so that the bare branches of bougainvillea speetabilis are completely covered with the branch protection solution, medicine can permeate intothe bodies of the scale insects, and the effect of killing the scale insects on the surfaces of the branches is achieved; a soil pest-resistant liquid extracted from tobacco, artemisia annua and aconite is applied to the soil of a planting area of bougainvillea speetabilis, and underground pests and larvae and eggs of various pests in the soil are fully killed. According to the pest prevention andcontrol method for bougainvillea speetabilis, the pest resisting capability of bougainvillea speetabilis can be effectively improved, the incidence rate of pests of bougainvillea speetabilis is further decreased, and there is no need to use chemical pesticide.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, in particular to a method for preventing and controlling bougainvillea pests. Background technique [0002] Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra), also known as bougainvillea, bougainvillea, bougainvillea, etc., is a plant of the genus Bougainvillea in the family Nyctaginaceae. The flowers are small, often clustered in three, and the bracts are large and showy, with various colors such as purple, red, white, and yellow, and are the main ornamental parts. Bougainvillea is native to tropical and subtropical South America. It was introduced into China in 1872. It is an important ornamental flower and an excellent landscaping plant. It can be used for arbors, easels, fences, and potted plants. It blooms continuously all year round in Guangxi, Guangdong, Fujian, and Hainan, and is deeply loved by people. Now it has become the city flower of Shenzhen, Xiamen, Wuzhou, Beihai, and Pingtung City in Taiwan. It i...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G13/00A01N65/44A01N59/02A01N59/06A01P3/00A01P1/00A01P7/04A01P17/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G17/005A01N59/02A01N59/06A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N65/12A01N65/36A01N65/38A01N65/44Y02A50/30
Inventor 刘开庆
Owner 兴义市贵象绿化工程有限公司
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