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Planting method for preventing diseases and insect pests of crops

A technology for preventing pests and diseases and planting methods, which is applied in the field of crops preventing pests and diseases, can solve problems such as water eutrophication, soil acidification, and decline in arable land productivity, and achieve the effects of increasing organic fertility, improving soil, and reducing mass use

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-03-19
安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a planting method for crops to prevent pests and diseases, which solves the problem that a large amount of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and weeding machines are used in the production process of the existing crops, which brings Declining arable land productivity, soil acidification, water eutrophication and other issues

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] A planting method for preventing pests and diseases of crops, comprising the following steps:

[0027] A: Seed selection: first select the seeds with full grains, choose sunny days and put the selected Chinese characters in the sun for 2 days

[0028] B: Seed treatment: put the seeds in 4% sodium chloride solution, the ratio of seeds to sodium chloride solution is 1:10, soak for 15 minutes, wash with clean water after soaking, and then put the washed seeds in Soak the seeds in the fungicide for 2 days, stir once a day, and keep the water temperature at 10°C. The components of the fungicide are: Dimethocarb, propamocarb, carbendazim, carbendazim, idiomycin, myoduqinghe One or more of sniffer clear;

[0029] C: Soil treatment: Dig the soil into a 2cm trench, sprinkle the prepared fertilizer in the trench, and let it stand for 7 days. The fertilizer is made of lotus pond silt with a water content of 75wt% and a solidification additive in a ratio of 50:1. mixed in proport...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A planting method for preventing pests and diseases of crops, comprising the following steps:

[0036] A: Seed selection: first select the seeds with full grains, choose sunny days and put the selected Chinese characters in the sun for 2 to 3 days

[0037] B: Seed treatment: put the seeds in 4% sodium chloride solution, the ratio of seeds to sodium chloride solution is 1:20, soak for 20 minutes, wash with clean water after soaking, and then put the washed seeds in Soak the seeds in the fungicide for 3 days, stir once a day, and keep the water temperature at 15°C. The components of the fungicide are: Dimethocarb, propamocarb, carbendazim, carbendazim, idiomycin, myoduqinghe One or more of sniffer clear;

[0038] C: Soil treatment: Dig the soil into a 3cm trench, sprinkle the prepared fertilizer in the trench, and let it stand for 7 days. The fertilizer is made of lotus pond silt with a water content of 80wt% and a solidification additive in a ratio of 50:1. mixed in pr...

Embodiment 3

[0044] A planting method for preventing pests and diseases of crops, comprising the following steps:

[0045] A: Seed selection: first select the seeds with full grains, choose sunny days and put the selected Chinese characters in the sun for 2 to 3 days

[0046] B: Seed treatment: put the seeds in 4% sodium chloride solution, the ratio of seeds to sodium chloride solution is 1:30, soak for 25 minutes, wash with clean water after soaking, and then put the washed seeds in Soak the seeds in the fungicide for 4 days, stir once a day, and keep the water temperature at 20°C. The components of the fungicide are: Dimethocarb, propamocarb, carbendazim, carbendazim, idiomycin, myoduqinghe One or more of sniffer clear;

[0047] C: Soil treatment: Dig the soil into a 4cm trench, sprinkle the prepared fertilizer in the trench, and let it stand for 7 days. The fertilizer is made of lotus pond silt with a water content of 85wt% and a solidification additive in a ratio of 50:1. mixed in prop...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for preventing diseases and insect pests of crops, and relates to the technical field of agricultural production. The planting method comprises the followingsteps of A, seed selection, B, seed treatment, C, soil treatment, D, planting, E, rice seedling transplanting, F, plant treatment and G, disease and insect pest prevention. According to the planting method, mixed medicine liquor is adopted for replacing traditional fertilizer for crop cultivation, disease and insect pest prevention and control are conducted through natural enemies of the pests andpest-trapping lamps, the large usage amount of pesticide is reduced, nutrient elements, antibiotics and other substances required for the whole planting stage of the crops can be provided, metabolismof plants can also be adjusted, nutrient absorption is promoted, and the disease resistance is improved; no pesticide ingredients can be left in the crops, the food is safe and healthy, the effect ofimproving soil is also achieved, organic fertility of the soil is improved, and the yield of the crops is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a planting method for preventing pests and diseases of crops. Background technique [0002] my country is a big agricultural country, and agriculture is the basic industry that our country with the largest population in the world depends on for survival. Land resources are the material basis necessary for human production and life. Agricultural land is the main body of land resource utilization and the basic means of production for agricultural production. During the planting and production of crops, a large amount of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and weeding machines are used. The use of these chemicals has made an indelible contribution to increasing the yield of crops, and has also brought about the decline of arable land and soil acidification. , water eutrophication and other issues. At the same time, due to the rapid development of industrialization in ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/00A01G13/00A01N65/42A01N47/28A01P7/04A01P21/00
CPCA01G13/00A01G22/00A01N47/28A01N65/00A01N65/42A01N65/38A01N65/36Y02A50/30
Inventor 吕彬
Owner 安徽瓦大现代农业科技有限公司
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