Permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator

A magneto-rheological elastomer and vibration isolator technology, which is applied in the direction of shock absorbers, springs/shock absorbers, springs, etc., can solve the problems of lack of vibration isolation and reduced vibration isolation effect of vibration isolators

Pending Publication Date: 2019-03-22
SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The vibration isolators currently used include rubber vibration isolators and metal vibration isolators. This type of vibration isolator is a passive vibration isolator and has no energy input during operation. Each type of vibration isolator has a specific vibration isolation frequency. Only A good vibration isolation effect can only be produced at a specific frequency. If the external vibration frequency changes, the vibration isolation effect of the vibration isolator will be significantly reduced, and even the vibration isolation effect will not be achieved.

Method used

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  • Permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator
  • Permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator
  • Permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Embodiment 1, the respective permanent magnet blocks in the first magnetic ring 801, the second magnetic ring 802, the third magnetic ring 803 and the fourth magnetic ring 804 are located in the same vertical plane, and the first magnetic ring 801, the second magnetic ring When the magnetic spacers in the ring 802, the third magnetic ring 803 and the fourth magnetic ring 804 are located in the same vertical plane, the four permanent magnet blocks in the same vertical plane can produce the strongest magnetic induction intensity, that is, the maximum of magnetic flux. Since the magnetic isolation cylinder 1 is a magnetic isolation material, according to the magnetic induction direction of the magnet itself (as shown in the attached manual Figure 5 As shown by the dotted line in the middle), the magnetic flux generated by the four permanent magnet blocks in the same vertical plane will pass through the magnetorheological elastomer 2. At this time, the magnetic flux densi...

Embodiment 2

[0036]Example 2, rotate the second magnetic ring 802 or the third magnetic ring 803, when the second magnetic ring 802 or the third magnetic ring 803 is dislocated, the magnetic flux density at the magnetorheological elastomer 2 will decrease accordingly , the degree of reduction depends on the dislocation area of ​​the permanent magnet blocks in the first magnetic ring 801 , the second magnetic ring 802 , the third magnetic ring 803 and the fourth magnetic ring 804 . When the dislocation area is larger, the magnetic flux passing through the permanent magnet block will be smaller, and the corresponding magnetic flux in the magnetorheological elastomer 2 will be smaller, and then the yield force of the magnetorheological elastomer 2 in the magnetic field will be The smaller will be, the smaller the anti-vibration damping force of the magnetorheological elastomer 2 will be.

[0037] The magneto-rheological elastomer 2 in the present invention conducts magnetism through the first...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator which comprises a magnetism isolating cylinder barrel, a magneto-rheological elastomer and a magnetic induction mechanism, wherein the upper and lower ends of the magnetism isolating cylinder barrel are connected with an upper cylinder cover and a lower cylinder seat separately; a first magnetic conduction rod is arranged in the magnetism isolating cylinder barrel at the upper end of the lower cylinder seat; the magneto-rheological elastomer is arranged on the first magnetic conduction rod; a second magnetic conduction rod is arranged at the upper end of the magneto-rheological elastomer and penetrates through the upper cylinder cover; the magnetic induction mechanism comprises a plurality of magnetic induction rings; the magnetic induction rings are connected between the upper cylinder cover and the lower cylinder seat in a sleeving manner; each of the magnetic induction rings comprises two permanent magnet blocks and two magnetism isolating blocks; and the two permanent magnet blocks and the two magnetism isolating blocks are alternately connected to form a circular ring shaped magnetic induction ring. The permanent magnet type magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator adjusts variation of the magneto-rheological elastomer through the novel magnetic induction mechanism to realize more efficient vibration isolation of the vibration isolator and is novel in structure, safe, reliable, and high in creativity and practicality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a vibration isolator, in particular to a permanent magnet magneto-rheological elastomer vibration isolator. Background technique [0002] Mechanical vibration will affect the stability and service life of the structure and equipment. If the vibration amount deviates from the fixed position, the mechanical equipment will generate a lot of noise, and will reduce the service performance and life of the equipment. If the vibration is intensified, it will The premature fatigue failure of the mechanical equipment makes it impossible to operate normally, making the equipment invalid. With the development of science and technology, the modern mechanical structure is becoming more and more refined and complex, the situation of mechanical vibration is becoming more and more diverse, the speed of mechanical movement is increasing day by day, and the harm caused by mechanical vibration is becoming more and more obvious and intensified, so ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F16F9/53
CPCF16F9/535F16F2224/045
Inventor 牟杰锋朱绪力陈亚男孙道鑫张贵龙郝兰芳
Owner SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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