Compound with anti-osteoporosis activity and application thereof
A compound and composition technology, applied in the field of medicine and biology, can solve the problems of affecting bone strength, affecting long-term medication and compliance, etc., and achieve the effects of improving osteoporosis, inhibiting osteoclast differentiation, and promoting osteoblast differentiation.
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Example 1. Synthesis of 5-chloro-N-(4-methylpyridin-2-yl)furan-2-carboxamide (compound HX0001)
[0042]
[0043] Proceed as follows:
[0044] (1) Take 2-amino-4-methylpyridine (5.40g, 0.05mol) in a 100mL three-necked flask, add 40mL of dry tetrahydrofuran to dissolve;
[0045] (2) Add 5-chlorofuran-2-formyl chloride (8.15g, 0.05mol) in tetrahydrofuran solution dropwise to it at 0°C;
[0046] (3) After the addition is complete, add 4.2mL (0.06mol) of triethylamine, and stir at room temperature for 4h;
[0047] (4) After the reaction is completed, the solvent is evaporated,
[0048] (5) The residue was mixed with silica gel and column chromatography EA:PE (1:10) to obtain 8.40 g of pure white solid product with a yield of 71.1%.
[0049] The mass spectrum of HX0001 is as figure 1 As shown, the results show that the preparation results are correct.
Embodiment 2
[0050] Example 2. Cultivation of cells
[0051] Mouse osteoblasts MC3T3-E1 and human osteosarcoma U-2OS cells are adherent cells, and they are passaged once every 48 hours. After the cells are overgrown, discard the old medium, rinse the cells with PBS and discard, then add appropriate amount of trypsin, digestion with MC3T3-E1 for about 2min at room temperature, and digestion with U-2OS for 2min at 37℃, discard the digestion solution Immediately add α-MEM or Mc5A complete medium containing 10% FBS to inhibit the trypsin activity. Use an elbow pipette to repeatedly gently blow the cells in the culture flask to completely separate the cells from the bottom of the flask and pipette to disperse them into individual cells Suspension. Then inoculate the cell suspension in a new cell flask at a ratio of 1:3, then add an appropriate amount of complete medium, and put it in the incubator to continue culturing. Culture conditions: 37°C, 5% CO 2 .
[0052] Mouse monocyte macrophages RAW26...
Embodiment 3
[0053] Example 3. Determination of the dose-effect relationship of HX0001 on OPG / RANKL expression regulation screening model
[0054] The OPG / RANKL expression upregulator high-throughput screening model constructed in the laboratory was used for high-throughput screening. This model is based on transfecting the reporter gene plasmid pGL4.17-OPGp with the OPG promoter to control the expression of firefly luciferase into U-2OS cells to obtain a stable transfected cell line. The RANKL promoter will control the expression of Renilla luciferase The reporter gene plasmid pGL4.76-RANKLp was transfected into the above cell line, thereby obtaining a stable transfected cell line that integrates the two reporter genes pGL4.17-OPGp and pGL4.76-RANKLp, and named it U-2OS- UORP (UORP for short) (see CN201510240396.1). This stably transfected cell line can express firefly and Renilla luciferase, and their expression is regulated by the upstream regulatory sequences of OPG and RANKL, respective...
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