A kind of preparation method of vilanterol intermediate
An intermediate, the technology of hydroxymandelic acid, which is applied in the field of preparation of the anti-asthma drug Vilanterol intermediate 3-hydroxymethyl-4-hydroxymandelic acid, can solve the problem of reducing production costs and reducing the synthesis steps of Vilanterol And other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Preparation of 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid:
[0024] Add 4-hydroxymandelic acid (50.4g) and urotropine (46.2g) to a 500mL three-necked flask, add trifluoroacetic acid (250mL), heat up to 85°C for 4h, and control the reaction by TLC. Cool to room temperature. Concentrate the solvent in vacuo, add water (250mL) to the residue, extract with 150×2mL ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases, dry, filter, and concentrate to obtain the crude product, which is added to 150mL ethanol and refluxed for 1 hour, cooled to crystallize, filtered, and the filter cake Wash with 50 mL of ethanol and dry to obtain 43 g of white solid with a yield of 73%.
[0025] 3-Hydroxymethyl-4-hydroxymandelic acid
[0026] Add 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid (39.2g) into a 500mL three-necked flask, add methanol (200mL), cool down to 8°C, and add sodium borohydride (7.5g) in small amounts in batches within 30 minutes , the TLC control reaction is completed, the system is cooled to 0-5°C, water (...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Add 4-hydroxy-3-formylmandelic acid (20g), 10mL liquid caustic soda (mass fraction 40%), and chloroform (30g) into a 500mL three-necked flask, raise the temperature to 75°C and react for 3 hours, the liquid phase is controlled, no reaction , continue to heat up to 85 ° C for 2 hours, and no reaction is controlled in the liquid phase.
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