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A kind of preparation method of (z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester

A technology of methoxyphenyl and ethyl crotonate, which is applied in the fields of organic synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates, can solve the problems of long routes and low yields, and achieve the effects of simplified synthetic routes, high yields and simple purification

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-13
ANHUI UNIVERSITY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] But the route is long and the yield is low

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of (z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester
  • A kind of preparation method of (z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester
  • A kind of preparation method of (z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] (1) Preparation of (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester as shown in formula (III), the preparation route is as follows:

[0033]

[0034] Operation steps: add 1.0g, 1equiv. 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene as shown in formula (II), 10equiv. ethyl acetoacetate, 10mL1,4-dioxane to the reaction flask , After dissolving, add 60%, 1.1 equiv.NaH to it under the condition of ice bath, heat to reflux, react for 18h, and cool. After the reaction was detected by TLC, the solvent was spin-dried, ethyl acetate and 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution were added to the residue, the organic phase was separated and the solvent was spin-dried, and the residue was purified with a silica gel column to obtain a colorless oil as shown in formula (III). (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester 0.72 equiv., the yield is 72%. M+H + The calculated value of the high-resolution mass spectrum is 255.1027, and the measured value is 255.1027. After com...

Embodiment 2

[0039] (1) Preparation of (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester as shown in formula (III), the preparation route is as follows:

[0040]

[0041] Operation steps: add 1.0g, 1equiv. 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene as shown in formula (II), 5equiv. ethyl acetoacetate, 8mL THF to the reaction flask, after dissolving, place in ice Add 60%, 1.1equiv.LiHMDS to it under bath conditions, heat to reflux, react for 18h, and cool. After the reaction was detected by TLC, the solvent was spin-dried, ethyl acetate and 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution were added to the residue, the organic phase was separated and the solvent was spin-dried, and the residue was purified with a silica gel column to obtain a colorless oil as shown in formula (III). The indicated ethyl (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoate was 0.69 equiv., and the yield was 69%. It was detected by high-resolution mass spectrometry (ESI+), and the result was 255.1032.

[0042] (2) Preparation...

Embodiment 3

[0046] (1) Preparation of (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester as shown in formula (III), the preparation route is as follows:

[0047]

[0048] Operation steps: add 1.0g to the reaction flask, 1equiv. 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene as shown in formula (II), 15equiv. ethyl acetoacetate, 14mL diethylene glycol dimethyl ether , After dissolving, add 60%, 1.1 equiv. sodium tert-butoxide to it under ice-bath conditions, heat to 120°C, react for 18h, and cool. After the reaction was detected by TLC, the solvent was spin-dried, ethyl acetate and 2N hydrochloric acid aqueous solution were added to the residue, the organic phase was separated and the solvent was spin-dried, and the residue was purified with a silica gel column to obtain a colorless oil as shown in formula (III). (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester 0.70 equiv., the yield is 70%. It was detected by high-resolution mass spectrometry (ESI+), and the result was 255.1037. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of (Z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester, comprising the following steps: (1) preparing 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene shown in formula (II) is substituted with ethyl acetoacetate to obtain (Z)-2-(2-fluoro-3 as shown in formula (III) ‑methoxyphenyl)‑2‑butenoic acid ethyl ester; (2) (Z)‑2‑(2‑fluoro‑3‑methoxyphenyl)‑2‑butane as shown in formula (III) Ethyl enoate is subjected to amination reaction to obtain (Z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester as shown in formula (I); The present invention has the advantages of using the commercial basic chemical raw material 1,2-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene as the starting material, and the target product can be obtained through two-step reactions, which simplifies the synthesis route of the target product and has the advantages of The advantages of simple purification, high efficiency, high yield and low cost are suitable for industrial mass production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of organic synthesis and pharmaceutical intermediates, in particular to a preparation method of ethyl (Z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoate . Background technique [0002] Endometriosis (EMs) refers to a common gynecological disease in women caused by the growth of endometrial cells in abnormal positions. The incidence rate of the disease reached 10.0%, and showed a clear upward trend. It is mainly characterized by dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain and infertility. According to statistics, worldwide, as many as 176 million women are troubled by endometriosis. [0003] Elagolix is ​​an oral GnRH antagonist approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of pain due to endometriosis. It will use the intermediate (Z)-3-amino-2-(2-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butenoic acid ethyl ester in its synthesis, and its structural formula is as follows: [0004] [0005] This substance can us...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C227/08C07C229/34
Inventor 李士阔郝万里刘云胡志刚许良志何大荣杜小鹏钱祝进何勇
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY