Fluorescent probe for identifying cysteine and glutathione as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of glutathione and cysteine, applied in the field of chemical analysis and detection, can solve the problem of not having the function of targeting lysosomes, and achieve the effects of high sensitivity, mild reaction conditions and simple synthesis route
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[0050]
[0051] Preparation of intermediates
[0052] Using 3-carboxy-4-chloro-7-diethylaminocoumarin and 3-hydroxy-N-(2-ethylmorpholine)benzamide as raw materials to react to obtain intermediates, the specific process includes:
[0053] Step 1: Add dry dichloromethane (5mL) to 3-carboxy-4-chloro-7-diethylaminocoumarin (295mg, 1mmol), stir to dissolve, and then add oxalyl chloride (0.9mL, 10mmol) in sequence , Anhydrous DMF (5μL), react at room temperature under argon protection for 2.5 hours, distill under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and then add anhydrous dichloromethane to dissolve (5mL) to obtain the first reaction solution;
[0054] Step 2. Add 3-hydroxy-N-(2-ethylmorpholine)benzamide (1mmol), anhydrous triethylamine (4.4mL, 30mmol) to anhydrous dichloromethane (5mL) and stir to dissolve to obtain the Two reaction liquid;
[0055] Step 3. Add the first reaction solution to the second reaction solution at °C, react for 40 minutes in an ice-water bath, distill off the ...
Example Embodiment
[0056]
[0057] Preparation of fluorescent probe:
[0058] The probe is obtained by reacting the intermediate and p-nitrophenol as raw materials. The specific process for obtaining the probe is as follows:
[0059] Add anhydrous acetonitrile (7mLl) to the intermediate (577mg, 1mmol) and p-nitrophenol (139mg, 1mmol) and stir to dissolve (specifically, the intermediate and nitrophenol are added to the reactor first, and then added to the reactor Anhydrous acetonitrile), then add triethylamine (5μL, 1mmol), under the protection of argon, reflux and stir for 1.5h, distill off the solvent under reduced pressure, and obtain a light yellow solid by column chromatography. The light yellow solid is the probe ( probe), yield 577mg, 85%, 1 The HNMR spectrum is as Figure 4 As shown, 13 The CNMR spectrum is as Figure 5 As shown, the mass spectrum is as Image 6 Shown.
Example Embodiment
[0060]
[0061] Application of fluorescent probe
[0062] Dissolve the fluorescent probe in the buffer solution (V DMSO / V PBS = 2 / 8, Ph = 7.4), and mixed into multiple groups 1.0×10 - 5 mol / L solution, and then add Cys, GSH, Tyr, Val, Gly, Ala, Asp, Arg, Iso, Lys, Met, His, Phe, Thr, Ser, Pro, Glu to multiple solutions one by one. , KCl, CaCl 2 , MgCl 2 , ZnCl 2 , NaCl, H 2 S, and H 2 O 2 , And test the fluorescence intensity of each group of solutions, the test results are as follows Figure 7 with Picture 8 Shown
[0063] Dissolve the fluorescent probe in the buffer solution (V DMSO / V PBS = 2 / 8, Ph = 7.4), and mixed into multiple groups 1.0×10 - 5 mol / L solution, and then add cysteine (Cys) of different masses to multiple groups of solutions one by one to prepare a solution with a cysteine concentration of 0-300μM, and finally test the fluorescence intensity respectively, the results are as follows Picture 9 As shown, the arrow in the figure indicates that the concentr...
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