C45 mass concrete and preparation process thereof

A large-volume concrete and cement technology, applied in the field of concrete preparation, can solve the problems that it is difficult to ensure that the concrete does not crack, and the strength level is high, and achieve the effects of improving the heat that cannot be dissipated in time, improving the anti-cracking performance, and reducing the dosage

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-07
陕西恒盛混凝土有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For mass concrete with high strength requirements (such as C40 / C50 and higher strength mass concrete) and tight construction period, it is difficult to ensure that the concrete does not crack by using the existing mass concrete mix ratio design technology

Method used

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  • C45 mass concrete and preparation process thereof
  • C45 mass concrete and preparation process thereof
  • C45 mass concrete and preparation process thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0047] The preparation process of paraffin microcapsules is:

[0048] 1. Dissolve 30g of polyvinyl alcohol in 400ml of distilled water and heat to dissolve the polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution for later use.

[0049] 2. Put urea, distilled water and polyvinyl alcohol aqueous solution in 70°C constant temperature water, stir, adjust pH=2 with 0.5mol / L hydrochloric acid, add solid paraffin, stir at constant temperature for 45min, add formaldehyde solution, and react at constant temperature for 120min Then add resorcinol, react at constant temperature for 90 minutes, take out and wash 3 times with water, twice with ethanol, 3 times with ether, and dry in vacuum for 24 hours to obtain the product.

Embodiment 1

[0051]The components of C45 mass concrete: 140kg of water, 270kg of cement, 740kg of sand, 380kg of pebbles, 740kg of gravel, 80kg of fly ash, 85kg of mineral powder, 8kg of pumping agent, 45kg of anti-cracking agent, and 1.5kg of modifier;

[0052] The modifying agent is 1.5kg of paraffin wax microcapsules.

[0053] The preparation process of C45 mass concrete includes the following steps:

[0054] Step 1: Stir sand, pebbles, crushed stones and water evenly to obtain intermediate products;

[0055] Step 2: Add cement, fly ash, slag powder, pumping agent, anti-cracking agent and modifier to the intermediate product and stir for 120 seconds to obtain concrete.

Embodiment 2

[0057] The difference between embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 lies in the difference of component distribution ratio.

[0058] The components of C45 mass concrete: 150kg of water, 250kg of cement, 720kg of sand, 360kg of pebbles, 800kg of gravel, 92kg of fly ash, 70kg of mineral powder, 8.5kg of pumping agent, 38kg of anti-cracking agent, and 1.5kg of modifier;

[0059] Described modifying agent is sodium gluconate 0.2kg and paraffin microcapsule 1.3kg.

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Abstract

The invention relates to C45 mass concrete and a preparation process thereof, wherein the C45 mass concrete comprises: 140-170 parts of water, 250-300 parts of cement, 700-750 parts of sand, 335-380 parts of pebble, 700-800 parts of crushed stones, 80-100 parts of fly ash, 70-90 parts of mineral powder, 8-10 parts of a pumping agent, 35-45 parts of an anti-cracking agent, and 1-1.5 parts of a modifier. The preparation method comprises: 1, uniformly stirring sand, pebble, crushed stone and water to obtain an intermediate product; and 2, adding cement, fly ash, mineral powder, a pumping agent, an anti-cracking agent and a modifier, and uniformly stirring to obtain concrete. According to the technical scheme of the present invention, by simultaneously adding fly ash and mineral powder, the consumption of cement is reduced, such that the release rate of hydration heat is delayed, and the occurrence of shrinkage is reduced; and by adding the paraffin microcapsules, the temperature regulation effect can be achieved, such that the influence of the paraffin phase change volatilization on the environment can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete preparation, in particular to a C45 large-volume concrete and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the construction technology of mass concrete, especially the mix design of mass concrete, is quite mature. The main technology is: basically adopt the mode of low cement consumption and low heat of hydration cement to reduce the temperature difference between the inside and outside of mass concrete. These are very effective for low-strength concrete (such as concrete with a strength grade of C20) or when the concrete age is required to be 45 days, 60 days or 90 days, and other conventional anti-cracking measures for mass concrete construction are very effective. The idea of ​​mass concrete mix design is "low heat of hydration - low internal stress - low early strength". That is to say, less low heat of hydration concrete is used as the binder of mass concrete, so...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B111/34
Inventor 王武锁李楠闫爱玲王平龙都卫
Owner 陕西恒盛混凝土有限公司
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