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A kind of preparation method of water-soluble carbon dot modified perovskite type catalytic material

A water-soluble carbon dot and perovskite-type technology, which is applied in environmental protection, catalytic materials, and chemical industry, can solve problems such as difficult simultaneous control of cation precipitation, complex synthesis process, and component separation, so as to improve particle agglomeration and prepare The method is simple and the effect of reducing methane T50%

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-22
HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although the introduction of ordered porosity can significantly improve the catalytic activity of metal oxides, the synthesis process is complex and uneconomical; other various wet chemical reaction processes, such as co-precipitation treatment, sol-gel, hydrothermal treatment of perovskite The material also has various disadvantages, for example, it is difficult to simultaneously control the precipitation of cations in the solution in the co-precipitation method, which often leads to the separation of components; sol-gel technology usually uses expensive metal alkoxides as raw materials; hydrothermal method usually requires a long time time response

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of water-soluble carbon dot modified perovskite type catalytic material
  • A kind of preparation method of water-soluble carbon dot modified perovskite type catalytic material
  • A kind of preparation method of water-soluble carbon dot modified perovskite type catalytic material

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Embodiment 1

[0034] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a water-soluble carbon-dot modified perovskite-type catalytic material, which includes the following steps,

[0035] (1) Mix amino acids, alcohols and urea in proportion, and urea can be replaced by citric acid, that is, mix amino acids, alcohols and citric acid, and stir until a transparent deep eutectic solvent DES is formed; the amino acid: alcohol Class: the molar ratio of urea or citric acid is 1:(4~6):(1~5); in step (1), the amino acid is selected from glycine, lysine, arginine, cysteine, One of threonine, serine or histidine. In step (1), the alcohols are selected from one of ethylene glycol, glycerol, polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 400 or polyethylene glycol 800.

[0036] In this embodiment, urea is selected as the raw material, the amino acid is arginine, specifically L-arginine; the alcohol is glycerol, and the molar ratio of amino acid:alcohol:urea or citric acid is 1:6:3.

[0037] (2) Weighing p...

Embodiment 2

[0050] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a water-soluble carbon-dot modified perovskite-type catalytic material, which includes the following steps,

[0051] (1) Mix amino acids, alcohols and urea in proportion, and urea can be replaced by citric acid, that is, mix amino acids, alcohols and citric acid, and stir until a transparent deep eutectic solvent DES is formed; the amino acid: alcohol Class: the molar ratio of urea or citric acid is 1:(4~6):(1~5); in step (1), the amino acid is selected from glycine, lysine, arginine, cysteine, One of threonine, serine or histidine. In step (1), the alcohols are selected from one of ethylene glycol, glycerol, polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 400 or polyethylene glycol 800.

[0052] In this embodiment, citric acid is selected as the raw material, the amino acid is lysine; the alcohol is ethylene glycol, and the molar ratio of amino acid:alcohol:urea or citric acid is 1:5:2.5.

[0053] (2) Weighing perovskite m...

Embodiment 3

[0066] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a water-soluble carbon-dot modified perovskite-type catalytic material, which includes the following steps,

[0067] (1) Mix amino acids, alcohols and urea in proportion, and urea can be replaced by citric acid, that is, mix amino acids, alcohols and citric acid, and stir until a transparent deep eutectic solvent DES is formed; the amino acid: alcohol Class: the molar ratio of urea or citric acid is 1:(4~6):(1~5); in step (1), the amino acid is selected from glycine, lysine, arginine, cysteine, One of threonine, serine or histidine. In step (1), the alcohols are selected from one of ethylene glycol, glycerol, polyethylene glycol 200, polyethylene glycol 400 or polyethylene glycol 800.

[0068] In this embodiment, urea is selected as the raw material, the amino acid is threonine; the alcohol is polyethylene glycol 200, and the molar ratio of amino acid:alcohol:urea or citric acid is 1:4:1.

[0069] (2) Weighing perovskite...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing a water-soluble carbon point-modified perovskite-type catalytic material, which comprises the following steps: 1. Mix amino acids, alcohols, urea or citric acid in proportion, and stir evenly until a transparent low-eutectic Melt solvent; 2 Weigh the perovskite metal precursor, fuel and fuel additives, mix and stir to obtain the precursor mixed solution, and roast at 650~850°C for 3-6h to obtain the perovskite metal oxide catalyst; 3 Make the transparent Deep eutectic solvent and perovskite metal oxide catalyst mixed with deionized water; 4 reacted at 180-230°C for 3-7h; 5 cooled, washed and filtered; 6 dried at 80°C, and then calcined at 600°C 1 -3h. The present invention optimizes the physical and chemical properties of the surface of the perovskite-type catalytic material by adding carbon-containing precursors, namely amino acids, alcohols, and urea or citric acid, and the modified perovskite-type catalytic material can catalyze more efficiently degrade methane.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical fields of chemical industry, environmental protection and catalytic materials, in particular, it relates to a preparation method of a modified perovskite type catalytic material. Background technique [0002] Organic matter is the main component of particulate matter in the urban environment, and is also the main component of PM and O 3 important precursors. Most of the industrial emission series of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have obvious "three-caused" effects, becoming a "cancer" that affects the health of residents and a "bottleneck" that restricts the development of the national economy and environmental protection. With the tightening of national, local and industry VOCs emission standards, the deep mineralization of VOCs has become inevitable. [0003] The composition of VOCs is complex, and the gas velocity and concentration fluctuate greatly. Coupled catalyst purification technologies such as heat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/38B01D53/86B01D53/72
Inventor 段二红刘洁王赛飞张龙张亦媛竹涛
Owner HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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