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Navigation positioning method and device, electronic device and storage medium

A navigation positioning and error equation technology, applied in the field of navigation, can solve problems such as the lack of observation epochs, the loss of PPP fixed solution information, and the poor positioning accuracy.

Active Publication Date: 2019-06-07
SHANGHAI HUACE NAVIGATION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the continuous tracking process of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) satellites, the short-term interruption or loss of lock of satellite signals due to occlusion will lead to the re-initialization of PPP (Precise Point Positioning, precise single point positioning) filter, and the ambiguity The parameters cannot be restored to the correct integer ambiguity before the signal interruption in a short period of time, resulting in the fact that the observation epoch during the PPP re-convergence process cannot obtain a centimeter-level high-precision PPP fixed solution, and the actual positioning accuracy is only meter-level or decimeter level
At present, the application of PPP technology often requires a relatively open observation environment to avoid interruption of satellite navigation signals, but this approach will greatly limit the usability of PPP technology in engineering surveys
[0003] In the prior art, since the information of the PPP fixed solution is lost after the navigation signal is interrupted, it is necessary to reset the atmospheric delay parameters (tropospheric delay, ionospheric delay) and ambiguity parameters caused by the signal interruption, resulting in the reconvergence of the PPP after the interruption Almost coincides with the first convergence time, resulting in poor positioning accuracy during the convergence time period

Method used

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  • Navigation positioning method and device, electronic device and storage medium
  • Navigation positioning method and device, electronic device and storage medium
  • Navigation positioning method and device, electronic device and storage medium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
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Embodiment 1

[0027] figure 1 It is a flowchart of a navigation and positioning method in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the situation that the PPP filter is re-converged due to the interruption of the navigation signal. The method is executed by the navigation and positioning device. The device is implemented by software and / or hardware, and is specifically configured in an electronic device with a navigation and positioning function.

[0028] like figure 1 A navigation positioning method shown includes:

[0029] S110. Using a pre-built atmospheric delay parameter model, determine a predicted atmospheric delay parameter corresponding to the current observation epoch.

[0030] Wherein, the atmospheric delay parameter model can predict the atmospheric delay parameter corresponding to each observation epoch after the navigation signal is interrupted based on the atmospheric delay parameter before the navigation signal is inter...

Embodiment 2

[0042] figure 2 It is a flowchart of a navigation and positioning method in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention perform additional optimization on the basis of the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments.

[0043] Further, the "atmospheric delay parameter" is refined into "atmospheric delay parameters include ionospheric delay parameters and tropospheric delay parameters"; correspondingly, in the operation "using the pre-built atmospheric delay parameter model, determine the prediction Atmospheric delay parameter", add "acquire the historical ionospheric delay parameter and historical tropospheric delay parameter of the set observation window; linearly fit the historical ionospheric delay parameter to obtain the ionospheric delay parameter model; and Linear fitting of the tropospheric delay parameters to obtain the tropospheric delay parameter model", and the construction of the atmospheric delay parameter model.

[0044]...

Embodiment 3

[0093] image 3 It is a structural diagram of a navigation and positioning device in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the situation that the PPP filter is reconverged due to the interruption of the navigation signal. The device is implemented by software and / or hardware, and is specifically configured in an electronic device with a navigation and positioning function.

[0094] like image 3 A navigation and positioning device shown includes: a prediction parameter determination module 310 , an error equation combination module 320 , a weight combination module 330 and a positioning coordinate determination module 340 .

[0095] Wherein, the prediction parameter determination module 310 is used to determine the predicted atmospheric delay parameter corresponding to the current observation epoch by using a pre-built atmospheric delay parameter model;

[0096] The error equation combination module 320 is used to det...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a navigation positioning method and device, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: determining a predicted atmospheric delay parameter corresponding to a current observation epoch by using a pre-built atmospheric delay parameter model; determining a prediction value error equation according to the predicted atmospheric delay parameter and an initial atmospheric delay parameter, and combining the predicted value error equation with observation value error equations, determined based on a non-difference non-combined model, of all observation stations to obtain a combined error equation; determining a time interval between the current observation epoch and a reference epoch of the atmospheric delay parameter model, determining predicted value weights of all atmospheric delay parameters based on the time interval and / or elevating angles of all satellites, and combining the predicted value weights with observation value weights of all observation stations to obtain a combined weight; and determining positioning coordinates of all observation stations based on the combined error equation and the combined weight. Therefore, the time of PPP reconvergence is shortened; and thus the navigation positioning accuracy is improved indirectly.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of navigation, and in particular, to a navigation and positioning method, device, electronic equipment, and storage medium. Background technique [0002] During the continuous tracking process of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System, Global Navigation Satellite System) satellites, short-term interruption or loss of lock of satellite signals due to occlusion will lead to re-initialization of PPP (Precise Point Positioning, precise single point positioning) filter, ambiguity The parameters cannot be restored to the correct integer ambiguity before the signal interruption in a short period of time, resulting in the fact that the observation epoch during the PPP re-convergence process cannot obtain a centimeter-level high-precision PPP fixed solution, and the actual positioning accuracy is only meter-level or decimeter level. At present, the application of PPP technology often requ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S19/42G01S19/27G01W1/00
Inventor 胡金林马晓斌曹景鹏王鹏邢辉磊廖凯陈文皓黄浩
Owner SHANGHAI HUACE NAVIGATION TECH
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