Tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of inorganic fertilizer and tea meal, applied in the direction of organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, application, etc., can solve the problems of large pollution, slow effect, discount of good effect of organic fertilizer, etc., achieve light pollution, less loss, and increase farmers' income Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-02
郴州市通源生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Organic fertilizers are rich in nutrients and have long-lasting fertilizer effects. However, among the existing organic fertilizers, the effect is slow and the pollution is large. Fertilizers such as weeds often contain various pests and seeds, so if the general organic fertilizer is not treated scientifically, the good effect of the organic fertilizer will be greatly discounted in the end.
There are many types of organic matter. For different plants, or different growth periods of the same plant, the organic matter content and types of nutrients required by the organic fertilizer are different; and the existing general organic fertilizer compatibility may also contain Certain components that are not suitable for a certain plant, such as sea fertilizer, often contain high levels of substances that are harmful to the growth of tea trees (such as chloride ions), etc.

Method used

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  • Tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
  • Tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0051] The preferred preparation of embodiment 1 strain culture

[0052] 1. Experimental materials and conditions

[0053] (1) Soil samples collected in a certain place in Chenzhou City, Hunan Province.

[0054](2) The components per liter of the liquid medium are as follows: 3.0 g of beef extract, 10.0 g of peptone, 5.0 g of sodium chloride, dilute to 1 liter of water, and the pH is 7.6.

[0055] The components per liter of solid medium are as follows: beef extract 3.0g, peptone 10.0g, sodium chloride 5.0g, agar 15-25g, water to 1 liter, pH 7.6.

[0056] The culture medium was divided into aliquots and sterilized in an autoclave (121°C, 30min).

[0057] (3) Sterile operating conditions: All utensils and utensils must be sterilized in an autoclave (121°C, 30min), and operations such as inoculation are carried out in an ultra-clean workbench.

[0058] (4) Conditions for culturing strains: place them in a light incubator (14L: 10D) at 25±1°C for cultivation, transfer them to ...

Embodiment 2

[0082] The preparation of embodiment 2 tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer

[0083] In terms of parts by mass, the tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer is composed of the following components in proportion:

[0084]

[0085] The tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer is prepared through the following preparation steps:

[0086] S1. After adding Lactobacillus plantarum to the tea dregs, ferment at a fermentation temperature of 55°C for 14 days, and turn the pile once every 7 days to obtain tea dregs fermented material; according to the method steps in Example 1, the strains were prepared and cultured thing; the humic acid is pulverized to a particle size of 30 mesh sieves to obtain pulverized material;

[0087] S2. Mix the tea meal fermented material, strain culture and pulverized material in proportion, use 5% sulfuric acid to adjust the pH value to 6.5 and then mix with the compound fertilizer, granulate and pack to obtain the tea meal organic and inorganic ...

Embodiment 3

[0088] The preparation of embodiment 3 tea dregs organic and inorganic fertilizer

[0089] In terms of parts by mass, the tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer is composed of the following components in proportion:

[0090]

[0091] The tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer is prepared through the following preparation steps:

[0092] S1. After adding Lactobacillus plantarum to the tea dregs, ferment at a fermentation temperature of 55°C for 14 days, and turn the pile once every 7 days to obtain tea dregs fermented material; according to the method steps in Example 1, the strains were prepared and cultured thing; the humic acid is pulverized to a particle size of 30 mesh sieves to obtain pulverized material;

[0093] S2. Mix the tea meal fermented material, strain culture and pulverized material in proportion, use 5% sulfuric acid to adjust the pH value to 6.5 and then mix with the compound fertilizer, granulate and pack to obtain the tea meal organic and inorganic...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer and a preparation method and application thereof. The tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer is prepared by mixing a compound fertilizer and substances containing organic matters. The total content of the organic matters is 19-22%, the total content of N, P and K is 15-20%, and the substances containing the organic matters are tea seed cakes, humic acid and strain culture. The tea seed cake organic inorganic fertilizer is especially suitable for a base fertilizer or a topdressing fertilizer of field crops and various fruits and vegetables and other crops, the fertilizer efficiency is durable, and the nutrients needed for fruits and vegetables can be quickly replenished. After using the fertilizer, the yield and quality of the field crops and various fruits and vegetables are greatly improved, the beneficial nutritional elements in the fruits are greatly improved, and unexpected technical effects on the growth anddevelopment of the field crops and various fruits and vegetables are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compound fertilizers, in particular to a tea meal organic and inorganic fertilizer and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Chemical fertilizers are commonly used because of their lower cost and higher efficiency. However, the application of chemical fertilizers will not only deteriorate the physical and chemical conditions of the soil, but also hinder the reproduction of saprophytic organisms in the soil, threaten their survival, and disturb the soil ecosystem. Increased their breeding density, so they are prone to frequent pests and diseases, and the upper soil will be knotted and the soil fertility will be reduced. At the same time, chemical fertilizers act quickly and have short fertilizer effects, requiring frequent fertilization, resulting in a substantial increase in labor costs. [0003] Although urea is an organic matter, it is a nitrogen fertilizer with a singl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/80C05C1/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05D5/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/02C05F11/08
Inventor 盛建平张利军欧阳琴华李国恒张燕梅谭楚娟
Owner 郴州市通源生物科技有限公司
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