Fruit tree volume-variable spraying system and spraying volume decision making method

A technology of spraying system and decision-making method, which is applied in the device, application, animal husbandry and other directions of capturing or killing insects, can solve the problems of high cost of construction and maintenance, waste of liquid medicine, inappropriate for planting and cultivation of fruit trees, etc. Low cost, improved accuracy, and avoidance of poor growth effects

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-09
NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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  • Abstract
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the method of artificial manual spraying can perform suitable and effective spraying according to the appearance of different fruit trees, the labor cost of this method is extremely high, and a single spraying takes a long time, so it is not suitable for large-scale fruit tree planting and cultivation
Although the mechanical automatic spraying method can greatly reduce labor costs, there are still problems with the existing mechanical automatic spraying method: on the one hand, the spraying accuracy is low, and the spraying amount cannot be adjusted according to the appearance of different fruit trees and the density of branches and leaves, resulting in insufficient spraying or liquid waste, or even environmental pollution
On the other hand, the existing mechanical automatic spraying method involves a variety of multiple sensors and other devices, and the cost and daily maintenance cost are high, which is not conducive to popularization and application

Method used

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  • Fruit tree volume-variable spraying system and spraying volume decision making method
  • Fruit tree volume-variable spraying system and spraying volume decision making method
  • Fruit tree volume-variable spraying system and spraying volume decision making method

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Such as figure 1 and 2 As shown, the present invention provides a kind of variable spraying system for fruit trees, comprising a mobile vehicle 1, and a medicine box 2 installed on the mobile vehicle 1, a main pipeline 3, a first filter 31, a liquid pump 32, a second filter 33, Flow sensor 34 , overflow pipeline 4 , overflow valve 41 , four groups of sprinklers arranged vertically from top to bottom and radar 6 .

[0022] One end of the main pipeline 3 communicates with the medicine box 2 for transporting the medicine liquid in the medicine box 2 . A first filter 31 , a liquid pump 32 , a second filter 33 and a flow sensor 34 are sequentially provided on the main pipeline 3 along the flow direction of the liquid medicine. One end of the overflow pipeline 4 communicates with the main pipeline 3 and is located between the second f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit tree volume-variable spraying system and a spraying volume decision making method. The system comprises a moving cart, a pesticide box installed on the moving cart, several sprayer sets and radars, wherein the sprayer sets and the radars are arranged from top to bottom; the sprayer sets comprise pipelines, electromagnetic valve switches, proportional electromagneticvalves and several sprayers; one ends of the pipelines are communicated with the pesticide box; the electromagnetic valve switches and the proportional electromagnetic valves are arranged on the pipelines; the sprayers are in parallel connection at the other ends of the pipelines from top to bottom; all the sprayers are located on the same vertical line; the radars are located in front of the sprayer sets. The system has the advantages of being precise in spraying, effective and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and relates to a spray system and a spray volume decision-making method, in particular to a fruit tree variable spray system and a spray volume decision-making method. Background technique [0002] At present, the method of spraying liquid medicine to fruit trees basically includes two kinds of artificial manual spraying and mechanical automatic spraying. Although the method of artificial manual spraying can carry out suitable and effective spraying according to the appearance state of different fruit trees, the labor cost of this method is extremely high, and a single spraying takes a long time, so it is not suitable for large-scale fruit tree planting and cultivation. Although the mechanical automatic spraying method can greatly reduce labor costs, there are still problems with the existing mechanical automatic spraying method: on the one hand, the spraying accuracy is low, and the spraying...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M7/00
CPCA01M7/0014A01M7/005A01M7/0089
Inventor 周良富薛新宇周立新丁素明张玲金永奎孙竹崔龙飞徐阳秦维彩张宋超孔伟顾伟陈晨蔡晨张学进周晴晴杨风波王宝坤乐飞翔孙涛
Owner NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI
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