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Preparation method of specnuezhenide, and specnuezhenide and application of preparation method

A technology of privetin and seeds, which is applied in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, can solve the problems of unfavorable n-butanol extract extraction quality, unfavorable purity and yield of privetin, easily destructive active component privetin, etc., and achieve high The use value and application prospect, the effect of saving separation time and easy mass production

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-23
CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although high-purity privetin has been obtained in the above-mentioned related method for obtaining privetin from Ligustrum lucidum, there are more or less problems such as more operation steps, long preparation process, and expensive preparation equipment; at the same time, although The patent (CN106632544A) is to obtain the tercitrus glycoside monomer through two steps, but in the first step of the medium-pressure preparation step, a medium-pressure preparation chromatograph is required, and the price of this instrument is relatively expensive, and it is not easy to scale up the pilot production
In addition, the method involving the separation and preparation of privetin from osmanthus seeds also has the following problems: the extraction methods such as heating and reflux are easy to destroy the active ingredient privetin, which is not conducive to improving the purity and yield of privetin; In the extraction method, the extractant contains ethyl acetate, and the use of ethyl acetate is not conducive to the removal of low-polarity impurities, which is not conducive to improving the extraction quality of n-butanol extracts; the separation technology used includes MCI column, normal phase silica gel column and reversed-phase silica gel column in three steps, the operation is relatively complicated, and it is not easy to be used industrially. At the same time, the eluent in the separation technology used contains dichloromethane, and dichloromethane has problems such as high toxicity and high cost.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of specnuezhenide, and specnuezhenide and application of preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0052] A kind of preparation method of privetin, its preparation process is as follows figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0053] S1, preparation of Osmanthus fragrans seed extract

[0054] S1-1. Take 5 kg of sweet-scented osmanthus seeds, peel and pulverize, add 50 L of ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 95%, and mix evenly to obtain a mixture.

[0055] S1-2. Perform percolation extraction on the mixture obtained in step S1-1, specifically, continuously add fresh ethanol solution with a volume concentration of 95% from the top of the percolator, and collect the percolation liquid at the outlet below the percolator , 25L collected each time. In this step, the number of times of percolation extraction is 3 times, and the time of single percolation extraction is 12h.

[0056] S1-3. After each percolation extraction is completed, use a rotary evaporator at 40° C. to recover ethanol in the extract under reduced pressure, and combine the obtained concen...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Evaluation of anticardiac activity of osmanthus fragrans seed extract, n-butanol extract, and teruzhenin monomer

[0071] With the Osmanthus osmanthus seed extract, n-butanol extract, teruzhenin that make among the embodiment 1 as tested substance, investigate following experiment:

[0072] Effects on ADP-induced Platelet Aggregation in Rabbits

[0073] Take healthy Japanese big-eared white rabbits weighing 2.5-3.0 kg, and take 3 mL of blood from the ear vein (anticoagulant: blood = 1:9), mix immediately, seal, and centrifuge at 500 rpm for 10 minutes to prepare platelet-rich plasma (PRP). After the PRP was separated, it was centrifuged again (3000rpm / min, 10min) to prepare platelet-poor plasma (PPP). Take the PRP and put it into a 300 μL test cup with magnetic beads, mix the remaining blood, and centrifuge at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes. Take PPP and put it into a 300 μL comparison test cup. After zeroing with PRP, take 200 μL PRP and add 5 μL equimolar concentration of...

Embodiment 3

[0092] With the Osmanthus osmanthus seed extract, n-butanol extract, and teruzhenin prepared in Example 1 as test substances, investigate their effects on the protection of rat cardiomyocytes from hypoxic damage in vitro

[0093] Culture of neonatal rat cardiomyocytes

[0094] Wistar suckling mice aged 1-3d were soaked and sterilized with 75% (unit: v / v) ethanol, and the apical tissue was taken, cut into pieces, placed in a centrifuge tube, and washed with 10 mL, 0.25% (unit: v / v) pancreatic The protease solution was digested in a constant temperature shaker at 37°C in a water bath for 10 minutes, and at the same time, the tissue was pipetted for 2 minutes to allow natural precipitation. After the precipitation is complete, take the supernatant to another tube, add 2mL cold medium to stop the digestion, then centrifuge for 10min, discard the supernatant, add 8mL D-Hanks solution to the precipitation, and finally use 20% (unit It is the DMEM medium of v / v) fetal bovine serum, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of specnuezhenide, and specnuezhenide and an application of the preparation method. The preparation method comprises the following steps of extracting thespecnuezhenide from osmanthus fragrans seeds by a percolating extraction method, so as to obtain an osmanthus fragrans seed extract; sequentially leaching specnuezhenide in the osmanthus fragrans seedextract through petroleum ether, dichloromethane and n-butanol so as to obtain an n-butanol layer leaching substance; and performing two-step normal-phase column chromatography on the n-butanol layerleaching substance so as to obtain specnuezhenide. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the osmanthus fragrans seeds are used as raw materials, through operations of percolating extraction, fractional leaching, two-step normal-phase column chromatography and the like, the specnuezhenide of which the purity is as high as 95% or above is prepared. When the specnuezhenideis used for preparing cardiac obstruction resisting medicines or health-care products, the aggregation effect of platelet of rabbits can be significantly restrained, the metabolic rate of cardiac muscle cells can be increased, antiinflammatory activity is improved, the formulation of thrombosis is restrained, and the specnuezhenide has important significance in preventing and treating cardiac obstruction diseases and developing new medicines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and relates to a preparation method of privetin, privetin and applications thereof. Background technique [0002] Xinbi, Tongxinguan two characters, that is, the meaning of blockage. Cardiorrhagia refers to the blockage of the heart arteries in the "Internal Classics", which is a disease with heartache as the main symptom caused by Qi and blood obstruction. Heart pain and heart pain are related to rheumatic heart disease and coronary heart disease angina pectoris described in modern medicine. Out of balance. The clinical manifestations are angina pectoris and myocardial infarction. [0003] Coronary heart disease angina pectoris is caused by an imbalance between myocardial oxygen demand and oxygen supply due to coronary artery sclerosis stenosis of more than 60% of the lumen, resulting in myocardial ischemia. Myocardial infarction is caused by severe stenosis or even com...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07H17/04C07H1/08A61P7/02A61P9/00A61P9/10A61P29/00A61K31/7048
CPCC07H17/04C07H1/08A61P7/02A61P9/00A61P9/10A61P29/00
Inventor 唐伟卓何国威雷小鹏李桂华王苗苗
Owner CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY
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