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Polyolefin microporous membrane

A microporous membrane, polyolefin technology, applied in structural parts, battery pack parts, electrochemical generators, etc., can solve the problems of deterioration of self-discharge characteristics, short distance between electrodes, shortened distance between electrodes, etc. Manufacture, high strength, excellent self-discharge characteristics

Active Publication Date: 2019-08-02
TORAY IND INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is considered that self-discharge is caused by the occurrence of minute foreign matter such as electrode burrs in the battery, which compresses and deforms the separator and shortens the distance between the electrodes; electric current
The thinner the separator, the shorter the distance between the electrodes, so the self-discharge characteristics tend to deteriorate more

Method used

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  • Polyolefin microporous membrane

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~4

[0131] Using a twin-screw extruder, the Mw of the proportioning shown in Table 1 is 2.0×10 6 The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMwPE) and Mw is 6.0×10 5 High-density polyethylene (HDPE) as 25 parts by mass of polyolefin resin and 75 parts by mass of liquid paraffin, and tetrakis[methylene-3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) as antioxidant ) propionate] methane (0.2 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of polyolefin resin) was melt-kneaded to prepare a polyolefin solution. The polyolefin solution was supplied to a T-die from a twin-screw extruder, and extruded. The extruded product was cooled while being taken out by a cooling roll to form a gel-like sheet. Using a synchronous biaxial tenter stretcher, the gel-like sheet was wet-stretched at 110° C. in both the MD direction and the TD direction at a stretch ratio of 5 times. The liquid paraffin was removed from the wet-stretched gel-like sheet using dichloromethane, and air-dried at room temperature to obtain a...

Embodiment 5

[0133] Using the polyolefin resin of the proportion shown in Table 1, further, as a crystallization nucleating agent, use relative to every 100 mass parts of polyolefin resin is the ADK STAB NA-11 of 0.2 mass parts, prepare polyolefin solution, and dry A polyolefin microporous membrane was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the stretching ratio in the formula was changed to the stretching ratio described in Table 1. Table 1 describes the evaluation results of the obtained polyolefin microporous membrane.

Embodiment 6

[0135] A polyolefin microporous membrane was prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 except that a polyolefin solution was prepared using 0.2 parts by mass of ADKSTABNA-27 per 100 parts by mass of polyolefin resin as a crystal nucleating agent. Table 1 describes the evaluation results of the obtained polyolefin microporous membrane.

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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a polyolefin microporous membrane with excellent self-discharge characteristics when built into a secondary battery as a separator. This polyolefin microporous membrane has a haze value of less than or equal to 90%, measured in accordance with JIS K 7136, and a piercing strength of greater than or equal to 1.96 N.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to polyolefin microporous membranes. Background technique [0002] Microporous membranes are used in various fields such as filters such as filtration membranes and dialysis membranes, separators for batteries, and separators for electrolytic capacitors. Among these, microporous membranes using polyolefin as a resin material are excellent in chemical resistance, insulation, mechanical strength, etc., and have closed-cell properties, and thus have been widely used as separators for secondary batteries in recent years. [0003] Secondary batteries, such as lithium ion secondary batteries, are widely used as batteries used in personal computers, mobile phones, and the like due to their high energy density. In addition, secondary batteries are also expected as power sources for driving electric motors of electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles. [0004] In recent years, due to further increase in the energy density of secondar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J9/28B32B5/18B32B27/32C08L23/02H01M2/16H01M50/403H01M50/406H01M50/417H01M50/489H01M50/491
CPCY02E60/10C08J5/18C08L23/04C08L2207/062C08L2207/068C08L2203/20C08J2323/04C08J2423/04H01M10/0525B32B7/12B32B2255/10B32B2250/242B32B27/16B32B2250/02B32B2307/724B32B2307/412B32B2307/558B32B2307/518B32B2255/26B32B2307/732B32B2307/516B32B27/08B32B27/20B32B27/32B32B2457/10H01M50/417H01M50/491H01M50/489H01M50/403H01M50/406C08J9/28C08J2323/02C08L23/06H01M50/411H01M50/449C08L2203/16
Inventor 西村直哉金田敏彦陈燕仔
Owner TORAY IND INC