Composition resistant to invasion and metastasis of prostate cancer and application thereof in preparation of medicaments for treating metastasis of prostate cancer
An anti-prostate cancer and composition technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as incompleteness and incomplete small interference RNA interference, and achieve the effects of increasing effect, obvious inhibitory effect and strong controllability.
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The design and plasmid extraction of small interfering RNA (ST6Gal I-shRNA) include the following steps:
[0028] With reference to the NCBI Reference Sequence: the mRNA sequence of ST6Gal I provided by NM_001353916.1, use Ambion's siRNA design software to design an interference sequence: sense strand: 5'-CUGGGAUGCUUGGUAUCAUTT-3', antisense strand: 5'-AUGAUACCAAGCAUCCCAGTT-3'; And the shRNA expression vector was synthesized by GenePharma Company according to the effective sequence, the sequence of ST6GalI-shRNA is: sense strand: SEQ ID No.1; antisense strand: SEQ ID No.2.
[0029] It was connected to the expression vector plasmid pGPU6 / GFP / Neo (Kana + ), the plasmid was introduced into Escherichia coli to make a large number of copies, and the plasmid was extracted for subsequent experiments.
[0030] Prostate cancer PC-3 and DU145 cells were transfected with the pGPU6 plasmid: 24 hours before treatment, the cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium containing 10% FBS to...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The interference effect was detected from ST6Gal I mRNA and protein levels by real-time PCR and western blot respectively;
[0033] The real-time PCR identification process of ST6Gal I expression is as follows: (1) ST6GalI primer sequence is: P1: ATCGTAAGCTGCACCCCAAT, P2: ATGATACCAAGCATCCCAGAGG; GAPDH primer sequence is P1: TCCAAAATCAAGTGGGGCGA, P2: AAATGAGCCCCAGCCTTCTC.
[0034] The test results showed that both 4.0 μg / mL and 8.0 μg / mL pGPU6 plasmids could significantly inhibit the mRNA and protein expression levels of ST6Gal I (see attached image 3 ), image 3 (see 3A, 3B) 1. PC-3 and DU145 cells were treated with different concentrations of pGPU6 plasmids and then real-time PCR was performed. When being 2.0μg / mL, 4.0μg / mL, and 8.0μg / mL, the down-regulation of the mRNA of ST6Gal I can reach (4±1)%, (50±3)%, (80±2)%; in DU145 cells, Compared with untreated DU145 cells, the down-regulation of ST6GalI was (3±1)%, (75±2)%, (88±1)%; 4.0μg / mL and 8.0μg / mL under the treat...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Treatment process of triptolide 25nM alone, triptolide 50nM alone, 8.0μg / mL pGPU6 plasmid alone, (triptolide 25nM+4.0μg / mL pGPU6 plasmid) composition on prostate cancer cells PC-3, DU145: share There are two groups, A and B. Group A is the PC-3 cell group, and group B is the DU145 cell group. The specific treatment methods of the two groups are the same. The treatment method of group A is used as an example to illustrate: it is divided into 5 sub-treatment groups. The number of cells in each subtreatment group in the well plate is approximately 3 × 10 5 .
[0039] The untreated PC-3 cell group served as a control.
[0040] Single triptolide 25nM treatment group: treated with 25nM triptolide for 24h.
[0041] Single triptolide 50nM treatment group: treated with 50nM triptolide for 24h.
[0042] 8.0μg / mL pGPU6 plasmid alone treatment group: the final concentration of 8.0μg / mL pGPU6 plasmid was treated for 6h.
[0043] (5) (triptolide 25nM+4.0 μg / mL pGPU6 plasmid) comp...
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