Multi-tray insect breeding device and system

A breeding system and insect technology, applied in animal husbandry and other fields, can solve problems such as the difficulty of manual insect feeding, achieve the effects of reducing complexity and labor intensity, improving visibility, and prolonging the time for foraging

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-08-30
西藏锦瑞环境科技有限责任公司
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-tray insect breeding device and system, in order to solve the technic...
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Method used

As a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the metal frame is provided with wheels 150 (as shown in Figures 6 and 7), which facilitates the movement of the cultivation device and avoids problems such as large radius of movement and difficult steering when using a forklift. More preferably, the corners of the two metal frames corresponding to the cover body are respectively provided with steering wheels, and the other two corners are respectively provided with directional wheels. Specifically, as an example, for a metal frame with a breeding box with a size of 2 meters * 1 meter * 0.2 meters, the distance between two directional wheels is 1 meter, and the distance between two steering wheels is 1 meter. The distance between the directional wheel and the steering wheel is 1.9 meters to improve the stability of the metal frame.
Breeding box of the present invention adopts the structure of a side opening, has solved feeding, unloading, overall cleaning and disinfection and manual insect feeding operation difficulty, and unloading process time is long, the technical problem of many artificial, has reduced mechanical The complexity and labor intensity brought by vacuum suction and manual cleaning;
Further, breeding box of the present invention adopts transparent acrylic plate, improves the visibility of breeding process, conveniently monitors worm, can observe the growth situation of worm and the dry humidity of material in each layer of culture dish easily, without manual climbing Observe the gaps layer by layer. At the same time, using the phototaxis of insects, the transparent acrylic sheet can greatly reduce the probability of insects escaping, prolonging the time for insects to forage inside the material, and the smooth acrylic plate increases the difficulty for insects to escape.
Further, culture box of the present invention adopts transparent acrylic plate, improves the visibility of culture process, conveniently monitors worm, can observe the growth situation of worm and the dry humidity of material in each layer of culture dish easily, without manual climbing Observe the gaps layer by layer. At the same time, using the phototaxis of insects, the transparent acrylic sheet can greatly reduce the probability of insects escaping and prolong the time for insects to forage inside the material.
Further, the present invention adopts interlocking cover body, once fully opened, convenient unloading, and in case dead insect and infectious disease appear, cultur...
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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a multi-tray insect breeding device and system. The device comprises at least two breeding boxes and a metal frame, wherein first openings are formed in the same side faces of bodies of the breeding boxes, cover bodies are hinged to the edges of the first openings, and locking parts are arranged between the cover bodies and the bodies; the metal frame is fixedly connected with the bodies of the breeding boxes, and the breeding boxes are aligned and arranged in the height direction of the metal frame. According to the device, each breeding box adopts the structurethat one opening is formed in one side face, so that the technical problems that the operations for feeding, unloading, overall cleaning and disinfection and manual insect feeding are difficult, the unlading time is long and much manual work is needed are solved, and the complexity and labor intensity for mechanical vacuum feed suction and manual cleaning are reduced.

Application Domain

Animal husbandry

Technology Topic

EngineeringInsect +2

Image

  • Multi-tray insect breeding device and system
  • Multi-tray insect breeding device and system
  • Multi-tray insect breeding device and system

Examples

  • Experimental program(2)

Example Embodiment

[0031] Example 1
[0032] Please refer to figure 1 , figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the multi-tray insect breeding device 100 provided by the present invention. Such as figure 1 As shown, the device includes a metal frame 110 and at least two breeding boxes 120.
[0033] The same side surface of the body of all breeding boxes 120 has a first opening, the edge of the first opening is hingedly provided with a cover, and a locking part is provided between the cover and the main body for firmly buckling the cover on the main body. As an example, figure 1 In the culture device shown, the entire left side of the five culture boxes 120 forms a first opening, and the upper edge of the first opening is hingedly provided with a cover 1220.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, the three sides of the body of the culture box 120 are all transparent acrylic plates, and the bottom of the body is a PP plate. The cover 1220 is a transparent acrylic plate. The upper side of the breeding box is hollowed out to form a second opening. The space between the upper and lower breeding boxes can be used for operations such as feeding, cleaning and disinfection, and artificial insect throwing. As an example, the three sides of the body and the cover are all made of transparent acrylic sheet with a thickness of 2-3mm, and the bottom adopts a gray PP sheet with a thickness of 3-5mm. At the same time, the bottom is welded with 2-3 reinforcing ribs to increase the load-bearing capacity of the bottom of the box. The stability.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, the ratio between the distance between adjacent culture boxes 120 and the height of the culture boxes is 1.2-2. As an example, the height of the culture box 120 is 20 cm, and the distance between the culture boxes is 25 cm.
[0036] The metal frame 110 is fixedly connected to the main body of the breeding box 120 so that the breeding boxes are aligned along the height direction of the metal frame 110. Specifically, the shape of the culture box 120 is a cube or a cube. As an example, figure 1 The culture device shown is equipped with five culture boxes, which are cubes. Understandably, the breeding device can be equipped with six or other number of breeding boxes.
[0037] As an embodiment, the metal frame 110 is made of angle steel sprayed with plastic.
[0038] The breeding box with a cover can be easily opened from the side during unloading, overall cleaning and disinfection, which is more convenient than unloading, cleaning and disinfecting from the top of the breeding box.
[0039] Preferably, the lids 1220 of all breeding boxes 120 are opened and closed by the linkage mechanism 130, and these lids and the linkage mechanism 130 together form a linkage lid. Such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the linkage mechanism 130 includes linkage rods 1320 arranged at the edges of both sides of the cover 1220 and a plurality of reinforcement rods 1310 arranged between the two linkage rods 1320. Preferably, the number of reinforcing rods 1310 is the same as the number of the breeding box 120, and when the linkage cover is closed (such as Figure 1-3 (Shown), the reinforcing rod 1310 is located on the center line of the cover 1220. The two lower end sides of each cover 1220 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding linkage rod 1320 through the connecting piece 1221.
[0040] When it is necessary to open the lid, unlock the locking part 140, and then manually pull the linkage rod 1320 to rotate, so that the linkage rod 1320 simultaneously drives the lids 1220 of all breeding boxes to open. The open state is as follows: Figure 4 with 5 Shown.
[0041] Such as figure 2 with 3 As shown, the linkage rod 1320 is an integrally formed metal rod similar to an angle steel, which includes a first side plate 1321 and a second side plate 1322 that are perpendicular to each other. The first side plate 1321 is fixedly connected to the cover 1220 through a connecting piece 1221, such as Figure 4 Shown. Such as Figure 1-3 As shown, in the locked state, the second side plate 1322 is attached to the vertical side wall of the metal frame 110.
[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, the cultivating device includes two symmetrically arranged locking parts 140 for locking two linkage rods 1320 and the corresponding metal frame 110 respectively. Such as image 3 As shown, the locking portion 140 is provided with a U-shaped locking groove 1410. In the locked state, one groove wall of the engaging groove 1410 is attached to the side of the vertical side wall of the metal frame away from the linkage mechanism 130, and the other groove wall is attached to the side of the second side plate 1322 away from the metal frame. On the side of the vertical side wall, that is, the locking portion 140 presses the vertical side wall and the second side plate together in the locking groove 1410. Such as image 3 As shown, the locking portion 140 is also provided with a reinforcing portion 1420 perpendicular to a groove wall of the engaging groove, and the engaging groove and the reinforcing portion 1420 are integrally formed. In the locked state, the reinforcement portion 1420 is attached to the first side plate 1321 to enhance the attachment degree of the locking portion 140 and the linkage rod 1320. Preferably, the end of the groove wall of the engaging groove 1410 that is attached to the vertical side wall is cylindrical, which increases the elasticity of the engaging groove, and clamps the vertical side wall and the second side plate in the locked state, Clamp the vertical side wall in the unlocked state. When the lock is released, the locking part 140 is removed to keep the linkage cover away from the metal frame, and then the locking part is re-locked to the vertical side wall of the metal frame to prevent loss.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, wheels 150 (such as Image 6 with 7 (Shown) to facilitate the movement of the breeding device and avoid problems such as large moving radius and difficult steering when using a forklift. More preferably, the corners of the two metal frames corresponding to the cover are respectively provided with steering wheels, and the other two corners are respectively provided with directional wheels. Specifically, as an example, for a metal frame mounted with a breeding box with a size of 2 meters * 1 meter * 0.2 meters, the distance between two directional wheels is 1 meter, and the distance between two steering wheels is 1 meter. The distance between the directional wheel and the steering wheel is 1.9 meters to improve the stability of the metal frame.
[0044] The breeding box of the present invention adopts a structure with a side opening, which solves the difficulties in feeding, unloading, overall cleaning and disinfection, and manual insect throwing operations, and the technical problems of long unloading process time and more labor, reducing mechanical vacuum suction And the complexity and labor intensity caused by manual cleaning;
[0045] Further, the present invention adopts the linkage cover, which is fully opened once, and the material is discharged by gravity. The operation is simple, no machinery is required, and the discharge speed is fast; once dead insects and infectious diseases occur, the breeding device can be pushed outdoors, one Open the button for unloading, and ventilate and dry after disinfection, which takes a short time and low labor intensity;
[0046] Furthermore, the sides of the culture box of the present invention are all made of transparent acrylic board, and the bottom is made of PP board, which solves the problems of heavy, difficult to move and high labor intensity in the prior art culture device. At the same time, the acrylic board and PP board have good anti-corrosion performance. , The service life is long, and the cost is greatly reduced compared with the existing technology of glass fiber reinforced plastic culture plate;
[0047] Further, the culture box of the present invention adopts a transparent acrylic board, which improves the visibility of the culture process, facilitates the monitoring of insects, and can easily observe the growth of the insects in each layer of the culture tray and the dry humidity of the material without manually climbing one layer Observe in the gap. At the same time, taking advantage of the phototaxis of insects, the transparent acrylic board can greatly reduce the probability of insects escaping, prolonging the time for insects to forage inside the material, and the acrylic board is smooth, making it more difficult for insects to escape.

Example Embodiment

[0048] Example 2
[0049] The invention also provides a multi-tray insect breeding system. Such as Image 6 with 7 As shown, the system includes the above-mentioned multi-tray insect breeding device 100, a discharge platform 200 and a breeding area 300. The unloading station 200 includes a third inclined surface 230, a flat surface 240, a first inclined surface 210, and a second inclined surface 220 connected in sequence. The inclination rate of the first inclined surface 210 is smaller than that of the second inclined surface 220. A baffle 250 is provided at the connection of the inclined surface 220, and the bottom end of the third inclined surface 230 is connected to the ground of the breeding area 300.
[0050] In the non-unloading stage, the breeding device is placed on the flat ground of the breeding area 300. When it is necessary to unload, move the culture device to the discharge platform 200, pass through the third inclined plane 230 and the plane 240 in turn to reach the first inclined plane 210, and park the culture device 100 at the baffle 250. At this time, the culture device 100 faces the first inclined plane. The two inclined surfaces 220 are inclined, and the cover of the breeding device faces the second inclined surface. Then, release the lock part and manually flip the linkage cover to keep the cover away from the body of the breeding box. At this time, due to gravity, the linkage cover remains open, and the materials in the breeding box will automatically move to the first opening and from there. The breeding box falls to the second inclined surface to complete the unloading.
[0051] Understandably, after the unloading is completed, the breeding device is pushed to the feeding area, and the feeding device is used to feed and throw the insects from the first opening. After completion, the cover is closed with one key by the locking part. Finally, push the breeding device back to its original position in the breeding area.
[0052] The unloading table of the present invention is provided with a first inclined plane and a second inclined plane, which facilitates the use of gravity for unloading, simple operation, no machinery, and fast unloading speed;
[0053] The breeding box of the present invention adopts a structure with a side opening, which solves the difficulties in feeding, unloading, overall cleaning and disinfection, and manual insect throwing operations, and the technical problems of long unloading process time and more labor, reducing mechanical vacuum suction And the complexity and labor intensity caused by manual cleaning;
[0054] Further, the present invention adopts a linkage cover, which is fully opened once it is opened, which is convenient for unloading, and once dead insects and infectious diseases appear, the breeding device can be pushed outdoors, opened with one button for unloading, and ventilated after disinfection. Short time and low labor intensity;
[0055] Furthermore, the sides of the culture box of the present invention are all made of transparent acrylic board, and the bottom is made of PP board, which solves the problems of heavy, difficult to move and high labor intensity in the prior art culture device. At the same time, the acrylic board and PP board have good anti-corrosion performance. , The service life is long, and compared with the prior art glass fiber reinforced plastic culture plate, the cost is greatly reduced. And it is smooth, which increases the difficulty for the bugs to escape;
[0056] Further, the culture box of the present invention adopts a transparent acrylic board, which improves the visibility of the culture process, facilitates the monitoring of insects, and can easily observe the growth of the insects in each layer of the culture tray and the dry humidity of the material without manually climbing one layer Observe in the gap. At the same time, using the phototaxis of the insects, the transparent acrylic board can greatly reduce the probability of the insects to escape and prolong the time for the insects to forage inside the material.

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Thickness2.0 ~ 3.0mm
Thickness3.0 ~ 5.0mm

Description & Claims & Application Information

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