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Application of Small Molecular Fucoidan in the Preparation of Medicines for Preventing Pneumonia Caused by Radiation

A technology of molecular fucoidan and molecular brown algae, applied in the field of application of small molecule fucoidan in the preparation of medicines for the prevention of pneumonia caused by radiation, can solve the problem of loss of lung function, suffering from pulmonary fibrosis, which is difficult to prevent or treat And other issues

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-20
HI Q MARINE BIOTECH INT +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Radiation therapy is a treatment method that uses high-energy radiation to kill or shrink malignant tumors. Depending on the type of tumor, location of growth, tumor status, and patient health, the intensity of radiation therapy used is also different. Side effects such as mild skin problems, nausea, vomiting, and tiredness usually disappear after a short period of time; however, after radiation therapy for tumors near the chest, the patient's lungs may cause lung disease due to radiation, such as Inflammation (Radiation pneumonia), usually the aforementioned inflammation occurs 4 to 12 weeks after radiotherapy, and may also occur 1 week after radiotherapy in patients receiving higher doses of radiotherapy
The inflammation of the lungs may turn into serious side effects such as pulmonary fibrosis 6 weeks to several years after radiotherapy. Pulmonary fibrosis will thicken the tissue wall of the lung tissue, resulting in an irreversible oxygen exchange capacity of the lung tissue, resulting in a gradual loss of lung function. , poor prognosis
[0004] According to the existing technology, the disease process from chemotherapy to pulmonary fibrosis is difficult to prevent or treat, and no research has proposed a treatment or preventive method that can effectively prevent lung damage. Therefore, patients receiving thoracic radiation therapy suffer from Risk of pulmonary fibrotic disease, therefore radiation-induced pulmonary fibrosis remains an important problem in medicine today

Method used

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  • Application of Small Molecular Fucoidan in the Preparation of Medicines for Preventing Pneumonia Caused by Radiation
  • Application of Small Molecular Fucoidan in the Preparation of Medicines for Preventing Pneumonia Caused by Radiation
  • Application of Small Molecular Fucoidan in the Preparation of Medicines for Preventing Pneumonia Caused by Radiation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0027] Preparation Example 1 Preparation of Small Molecule Fucoidan Solution

[0028] Small molecule fucoidan powder (purchased from Marine Biotech Co., Ltd.: small molecule fucoidan), with a molecular weight of 500 to 1000 daltons.

[0029] The small molecule fucoidan powder was dissolved in deionized sterile water, stirred at 25°C for 30 minutes, and filtered through a filter material with a pore size of 0.22 μm to obtain a small molecule fucoidan solution.

Embodiment 1

[0030] Example 1 Small Molecule Fucoidan Used to Slow down Pulmonary Fibrosis Induced by Radiation

[0031] The experimental mice were divided into four groups: the negative control group, the radiotherapy group, the radiotherapy protection group and the control group. After the experiment started, the radiotherapy protection group and the control group were fed with the fucoidan solution as in Preparation Example 1 by tube, The daily dose of fucoidan is 200 milligrams (mg) per kilogram of body weight per day, and the feeding continues until the 30th day. Among them, on the third day after the start of the experiment, the mice in the radiotherapy group and the radiotherapy protection group were irradiated with a dose of 10 Gray (Gy, Gy) radiation once, and the parts other than the chest cavity of the mice were covered with lead plates. 31 days of sacrifice. Part of the lung organs of the four groups of mice sacrificed on the 31st day were taken to make sections and stained wi...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Example 2 Small molecule fucoidan is used to slow down the infiltration of leukocytes caused by radiation

[0034] Same as the experimental group in Example 1. After the experiment started, the radiotherapy protection group and the control group were fed the fucoidan solution as in Preparation Example 1 by tube feeding, and the total weight of fucoidan fed daily was 200 milligrams (mg) , continuous feeding to the 14th day. Among them, on the 3rd day after the start of the experiment, the mice in the radiotherapy group and the radiotherapy protection group were irradiated with a dose of 10Gy of radiation once, and the parts other than the thoracic cavity of the mice were covered with lead plates, and the mice in the four groups were sacrificed on the 15th day. Part of the lung organs were taken to make slices and stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H-E stain) to observe the degree of neutrophil infiltration; immunostaining (F4 / 80) was used to observe the degree of macrophage...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the use of small molecule fucoidan in the preparation of medicines for preventing pneumonia caused by radiation, which can reduce pneumonia by reducing cytokines and lymphocyte hyperplasia, and simultaneously achieve the effect of reducing pulmonary fibrosis.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a use, in particular to the use of small molecule fucoidan pharmaceuticals for preventing pneumonia caused by radiation. Background technique [0002] Malignant tumors have been a threat to humans for more than a century, and tens of thousands of scientists around the world are working on solving malignant tumors. The reason why malignant tumors pose such a huge threat to human beings is that, in addition to the uncertainty of the tumor itself and its ever-changing characteristics, it also causes huge damage to the functions of human organs. At the same time, it is usually difficult to completely eradicate once discovered. Among them, most of the malignant tumors, especially those located in the thoracic cavity or abdominal cavity, are difficult to remove by surgery; if chemotherapy is given, it will also affect other body organs; and most of the common target drugs in recent years are still In the development stage, i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/737A61K31/702A61P11/00
CPCA61K31/702A61K31/737
Inventor 吴思远
Owner HI Q MARINE BIOTECH INT
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