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An organic electroluminescence display panel and display device

An electroluminescent display and display panel technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, electrical solid devices, etc., can solve the problem of high power consumption of display panels, reduce external ambient light reflection, increase pixel aperture ratio, and improve light extraction efficiency Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-05-17
WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide an organic electroluminescence display panel and a display device to solve the problem of large power consumption of the display panel in the prior art

Method used

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  • An organic electroluminescence display panel and display device
  • An organic electroluminescence display panel and display device
  • An organic electroluminescence display panel and display device

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] At present, in organic electroluminescent display panels, the evaporation process is mainly used to produce monochrome organic film layers, such as figure 1 As shown, after the high-precision metal mask 1 (FMM) with an opening 2 is used to cover the substrate, the required pattern is evaporated through the opening. Since the evaporation shadow (Shadow) will inevitably appear during the evaporation process, that is, the dotted line As shown in the box, there is an uneven thickness at the edge of the opening 2, that is, in the finally formed monochromatic organic film layer, the thickness is uniform in the central area A corresponding to the opening 2, and the edge area B surrounding the central area A will appear. A case where the thickness gradually decreases. Because the monochromatic organic film layer emits light in the edge area B with uneven film thickness, color shift will occur, so the edge area B cannot be used as an effective light-emitting area in the prior ar...

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides an organic electroluminescent display panel and a display device, which increases the area of ​​the opening region of the pixel defining layer so that it is not restricted by the evaporation shadow, and at least part of the evaporation shadow, that is, the middle film of the monochromatic organic light-emitting film Part of the edge area with uneven thickness falls into the opening area as an effective light-emitting area, and the color resistance corresponding to the light-emitting color of the monochromatic organic light-emitting film in the filter layer is used to filter the light emission in the opening area to ensure that light is emitted from each sub-pixel The color will not appear color cast problem. Since the color purity is ensured by the filtering function of the color resist, the evaporation shadow can be used as an effective light-emitting area to increase the pixel aperture ratio, thereby reducing the power consumption of the display panel. Moreover, the use of the filter layer can replace the existing polarizer to reduce the reflection of external ambient light. The light transmittance of the filter layer is generally higher than that of the polarizer, so the light output of the organic electroluminescent display panel can be improved. efficiency to reduce the power consumption of the display panel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of display technology, in particular to an organic electroluminescent display panel and a display device. Background technique [0002] At present, in the organic electroluminescent display panel, the evaporation process is mainly used to produce the monochrome organic film layer, and the evaporation shadow (Shadow) will inevitably appear during the evaporation process using the high-precision metal mask FMM. The organic film layer emits light in the edge area with uneven film thickness, that is, the evaporation shadow area, which will cause color shift, so the edge area cannot be used as an effective light-emitting area in the prior art. In this way, the opening area of ​​each sub-pixel in the pixel defining layer (i.e. the effective light-emitting area of ​​the sub-pixel) is limited by the evaporation shadow, and the opening area in the pixel defining layer can only have the size of the central area of ​​the monochr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L27/32
CPCH10K59/35H10K59/38H10K59/122
Inventor 李祖华方月婷陈娴韩立静
Owner WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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