Application of magnolin in resisting colorectal cancer
A technology of magnolanin and colorectal cancer, applied in the direction of antineoplastic drugs, drug combinations, active ingredients of heterocyclic compounds, etc., can solve the problem of low 5-year survival rate of colorectal cancer patients
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Embodiment 1, magnolanin anti-human colorectal cancer activity
[0050] 1. Magnolin inhibits the growth of human colorectal cancer cells
[0051] Cell viability was determined by MTT assay, and the growth inhibitory effect of magnolanin on two typical human colorectal cancer cell lines (human colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 and human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line SW480) was analyzed. HCT116 and SW480 were cultured for 48 hours in culture media containing 0, 10 μM, 20 μM, 30 μM, and 40 μM magnolanin, respectively, and the cell viability was measured by MTT method. The results showed that 10 μM, 20 μM, 30 μM, and 40 μM magnolanin were treated for 48 hours , human colorectal cancer cell line HCT116 and human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell line SW480 colorectal cancer cell viability decreased significantly ( figure 2 ). It shows that magnolanin significantly inhibits the growth of human colorectal cancer cells and human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells.
[0052]...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2, Magnolin promotes the autophagy of human colorectal cancer cells and human colorectal cancer
[0067]In addition to apoptosis, autophagy is another mode of programmed cell death in response to cellular stress. The effect of magnolanin on autophagosome formation was first investigated by evaluating LC-3B and p62, two classic autophagy markers, using media containing 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 μM magnolanin, respectively. HCT116 and SW480 were cultured for 48 hours, and the cells were taken to analyze p62, LC-3B and Actin ( As an internal reference) expression, the results showed that magnolanin could up-regulate the expression of LC-3B in a certain dose-dependent manner, while the expression of p62 was significantly reduced ( Figure 13 Middle a). To further verify magnolanin-induced autophagy, intracellular morphological changes in colorectal cancer were investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The method is as follows: HCT116 and SW480 were respective...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Example 3, magnolanin inhibits LIF and MCL-1, promotes autophagy and inhibits cell cycle
[0071] To study the effect of magnolanin on signaling pathways, culture HCT116 and SW480 for 48 hours with culture medium containing 0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 μM magnolanin, respectively, and use Mcl-1 antibody, LIF antibody, anti-β -Actin (A5441) antibody was used to analyze the contents of Mcl-1, LIF and Actin (as an internal reference) by Western blot, and the results showed that magnolanin could inhibit the protein expression of Mcl-1 and LIF ( Figure 14 middle a, b).
[0072] For HCT116 and SW480, both were transferred into human Mcl-1 expression plasmid to overexpress Mcl-1 to obtain recombinant HCT116 / Mcl-1 and recombinant SW480 / Mcl-1 respectively. HCT116, recombinant HCT116 / Mcl-1, SW480 and recombinant SW480 / Mcl-1 were cultured for 48 hours with medium containing 0 μM and 20 μM magnolanin respectively, and the cells were taken and treated with anti-Mcl-1 antibody, anti-LC-3B ...
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