Cesium fluoroboroaluminate compound, cesium fluoroboroaluminate nonlinear optical crystal, preparation method and use thereof
A technology of nonlinear optics and cesium fluoroboroaluminate, which is applied in the field of optoelectronic functional materials, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory comprehensive performance of nonlinear optical crystals, and achieve crystal layered growth habit, good thermal stability, and excellent optics. performance effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Preparation of cesium fluoroboroaluminate compound:
[0034] According to the reaction formula: 2CsF + Al 2 o 3 + 3B 2 o 3 = 2CsAlB 3 o 6 F, Synthetic compound CsAlB 3 o 6 The dosage of reagent used in F is:
[0035] CsF 3.038g (0.02mol)
[0036] al 2 o 3 1.020g (0.01mol)
[0037] B 2 o 3 2.089g (0.03mol)
[0038] The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0039] Accurately weigh the raw materials according to the above mass, put them into an agate mortar, mix them evenly and grind them carefully, then put them into a corundum crucible of φ60mm×60mm, compact them, and put them into a muffle furnace to raise the temperature at a rate of 50 ℃ / hour To 400 ℃, constant temperature for 3 hours. Then take it out after cooling to room temperature, grind it fully again, compact it and put it into a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 600 °C at a heating rate of 200 °C / hour and burn for 24 hours. Repeat the previous step twice, and after calcining at...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Preparation of cesium fluoroboroaluminate compound:
[0042] According to the reaction formula: 2CsF+ 2Al(OH) 3 +3B 2 o 3 = 2CsAlB 3 o 6 F+3H 2 O, synthetic compound CsAlB 3 o 6 The dosage of reagent used in F is:
[0043] CsF 3.038g (0.02mol)
[0044] Al(OH) 3 1.560g (0.02mol)
[0045] B 2 o 3 2.089g (0.03mol)
[0046] The specific operation steps are as follows:
[0047] Accurately weigh the raw materials according to the above mass, put them into an agate mortar, mix them evenly and grind them carefully, then put them into a platinum crucible of φ40mm×40mm, compact them, and put them into a muffle furnace at a heating rate of 50°C / hour Raise the temperature to 500°C and keep the temperature constant for 3 hours. Then take it out after cooling to room temperature, grind it fully again and put it into a muffle furnace, raise the temperature to 650°C at a rate of 100°C / hour and burn for 96 hours to obtain the compound CsAlB 3 o 6 F. Reaction product...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Growth of CsAlB by pulling method 3 o 6 F nonlinear optical crystal:
[0050] Put the prepared cesium fluoroboroaluminate polycrystalline powder (as described in Example 1) into a φ40 mm × 60 mm platinum crucible, place it in a crystal furnace, and raise the temperature to 800 °C at a heating rate of 300 °C / hour , keep the temperature for 10 hours, until the raw materials are completely melted and uniform, then quickly cool down to 1 ℃ above the freezing point (about 561 ℃). Then fix the seed crystal on the lower end of the seed rod to contact with the liquid surface of the melt, overheat for 10 minutes and then cool down to the freezing point or 1°C (559°C) below the freezing point to start crystal growth. A crystal rotation of 10 rpm was applied by a crystal growth controller, the seed crystal was pulled at a rate of 5 mm / day, and then the temperature was slowly lowered at a rate of 1 °C / day. After the crystal growth was completed, the crystal was lifted from the l...
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