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An mrna rabies vaccine

A technology for rabies virus and nucleic acid vaccines, applied in DNA/RNA vaccination, antisense single-stranded RNA viruses, vaccines, etc., can solve the problems of poor translation efficiency and low antigenic activity, and achieve the effect of reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-16
LIVERNA THERAPEUTICS INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The first purpose of the present invention is to provide an optimized RVG mRNA to alleviate the technical problems of low antigenic activity, poor translation efficiency and stability for nucleic acid vaccines in the prior art

Method used

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  • An mrna rabies vaccine
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  • An mrna rabies vaccine

Examples

Experimental program
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preparation example Construction

[0090] The present invention provides a method of preparing the rabies viral nucleic acid vaccine, and the vaccine carrier and the optimized RVG mRNA provided by the present invention are mixed to obtain rabies virus nucleic acid vaccines. This method is simple and easy to operate, which greatly reduces production costs.

[0091] In a preferred embodiment, the vaccine carrier is a cationic lipid nanoparticle in the rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine according to the present invention, and the method of preparation of rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine includes:

[0092] (a) is dissolved in an organic solution in an organic solution in an organic solution according to the proportion of protonated cationic lipids, structural lipids, auxiliary lipid, and surfactant;

[0093] (b) Optimization of RVG mRNA is dissolved in PBS or citrate solution to obtain aqueous phase;

[0094] (c) The aqueous phase obtained by the organic phase and (b) obtained by (A) were mixed to give a mixed liquid, ...

Embodiment 1

[0106] Example 1 Method for preparing rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine

[0107] The mRNA of SEQ ID NO.2 was dissolved in the pH 4 citrate buffer, and the concentration was adjusted to 0.1 mg / mL to obtain aqueous phase.

[0108] The formulation ratio DLIN-MC3-DMA, cholesterol, DSPC and PEG-DMG were dissolved in anhydrous ethanol, and the total lipid concentration was adjusted to 6 mg / mL to obtain an organic phase.

[0109] The organic phase and the aqueous phase are mixed with a volume ratio of 1: 3 using a microfluidic device. The flow rate is 12.0ml / min when mixed with a microfluidic device.

[0110] The mixture immediately eliminated 50-100 times with pH 7.4 PBS solution, and the ethanol component in the solution was removed and concentrated to a mRNA concentration of about 100 μg / mL using tangential flow filtration (TFF) to obtain lipid nanoparticles wrap mRNA. It is a rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine.

Embodiment 2

[0111] Example 2 lyophilized preparation

[0112] The rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine in Example 1 was prepared into a lyophilized preparation, and the lyophilized protective agent sucrose and surfactant Tween 20, the process included pre-freeze, once lyophilized and secondary lyophilized: pre-freeze temperature is -50 ° C, temperature for 5 hours. The lyophilized temperature was -40 ° C for 24 hours, the secondary lyophilized temperature was 10 ° C for 17 hours, and the vacuum degree of lyophilization was 40 μBar.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of nucleic acid vaccines and particularly provides an mRNA rabies vaccine. A nucleotide sequence for transcribing the provided optimized RVG mRNA is shown asSEQ ID NO.1. A coding region of a rabies virus CTN-1 strain G protein (RVG) is optimized and an obtained nucleotide sequence is the optimized RVG mRNA sequence shown in the SEQ ID NO.1. The nucleotide sequence enables structure of the transcribed mRNA to be more stable and the target protein is more efficiently translated in mammals and humans. The provided rabies virus nucleic acid vaccine comprises a vaccine vector and the optimized RVG mRNA, achieves sufficient protection effects by using an extreme small dose, and is superior to existing rabies vaccine technologies in terms of safety andeffectiveness.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of nucleic acid vaccine, and in particular, there is a mRNA rabies vaccine. Background technique [0002] Rabies are one of the most old diseases that affect human health. The earliest record is found in 4,300 years ago, the disease is a viral animal infectious disease caused by rabies virus (RV). Its virus spreads mainly through un-vaccinated or inoculated dogs, cats, etc. However, there are still many technical difficulties in the production process of the vaccine. For example, the cells of large-scale suspension culture technologies, viruses are expanded, and therefore, new types of rabies vaccines are widely developed worldwide. [0003] At present, the commercially available rabies vaccine is mainly rabies virus inactivated vaccine. The vaccine has high production costs. The main reason is due to the low race of rabies, and the effective antigen content contained in each milliliter is high. A rabies that requi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/47A61K39/205A61K9/19A61P31/14
CPCA61K9/0019A61K9/19A61K39/12A61K2039/53A61K2039/552A61P31/14C07K14/005C12N2760/20122C12N2760/20134C12N2800/22
Inventor 刘隽彭育才向晟楠苏晓晔刘琪雷奕欣李爽
Owner LIVERNA THERAPEUTICS INC