Method for preparing composite reinforcement by taking plant fibers as template and application of composite reinforcement in metal-based composite material

A plant fiber and composite reinforcement technology, which is applied in metal material coating process, liquid chemical plating, coating, etc., can solve the problems of poor material toughness, low bonding force between reinforcement and metal matrix, and improve mechanical properties , good dispersibility and excellent binding performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-04-17
南京环达新材料有限公司
View PDF3 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method will lead to poor toughness of the material due to the low interfacial bonding force between the reinforcement and the metal matrix.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) Place 10 g of rice husk fiber, abaca fiber, and cotton fiber in deionized water, then add 0.026 g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and stir for 1 hour at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm. preparing a plant fiber dispersion; dissolving zinc acetate dihydrate in deionized water to obtain a metal salt solution, and adding the prepared metal salt solution to the plant fiber dispersion to obtain a mixed solution;

[0027] (2) Add sodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate solution and ammonia solution to the mixture at the same time at a rate of 1.15 L / h and 1.33 L / h, stir vigorously during the addition, and mix the reaction solution after the addition. Transfer to a reaction kettle, seal it, place it in an oven at 150°C for 10 hours, cool to room temperature after the reaction, filter the reaction solution, wash the filtered solid to neutral and then dry it to obtain an intermediate product A; wherein, the The addition of sodium edetate is 5% of the quality of zinc ac...

Embodiment 2

[0030] (1) Place 10 g of rice husk fiber, abaca fiber, and cotton fiber in deionized water, then add 0.075 g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and stir for 2 hours at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm, preparing a plant fiber dispersion; dissolving zinc acetate dihydrate in deionized water to obtain a metal salt solution, and adding the prepared metal salt solution to the plant fiber dispersion to obtain a mixed solution;

[0031] (2) Add sodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate solution and ammonia solution to the mixture at the same time at a rate of 1.15 L / h and 1.33 L / h, stir vigorously during the addition, and mix the reaction solution after the addition. Transfer to a reaction kettle, seal it, place it in an oven at 150°C for 10 hours, cool to room temperature after the reaction, filter the reaction solution, wash the filtered solid to neutral and then dry it to obtain an intermediate product A; wherein, the The addition of sodium edetate is 20% of the quality of zinc ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] (1) Put 10g of rice husk fiber, abaca fiber, and cotton fiber in deionized water, then add 0.033g of 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and stir at a stirring speed of 1000 rpm for 1.2h , to obtain a plant fiber dispersion; dissolving zinc acetate dihydrate in deionized water to obtain a metal salt solution, and adding the prepared metal salt solution to the plant fiber dispersion to obtain a mixed solution;

[0035] (2) Add sodium ethylenediamine tetraacetate solution and ammonia solution to the mixture at the same time at a rate of 1.15 L / h and 1.33 L / h, stir vigorously during the addition, and mix the reaction solution after the addition. Transfer to a reaction kettle, seal it, place it in an oven at 150°C for 10 hours, cool to room temperature after the reaction, filter the reaction solution, wash the filtered solid to neutral and then dry it to obtain an intermediate product A; wherein, the The addition of sodium edetate is 10% of the quality of zinc acetat...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a composite reinforcement by taking plant fibers as a template. The method specifically comprises the following steps: modifying the surfaces of plant fibers by adopting 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid; mixing the plant fibers with a metal salt solution; adding sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and an ammonia water solution for reaction; after the reaction is finished, mixing the prepared solid with a mixed solution of magnesium nitrate, strontium acetate and aluminum nitrate, adding a sodium hydroxide solution for reaction, drying theprepared solid after the reaction is finished, performing carbonization treatment in a muffle furnace to prepare a composite reinforcement, and mixing the composite reinforcement with a metal matrixto prepare the composite material. The method is simple to operate, the prepared composite material is high in strength and good in toughness, and sound interface bonding is achieved between the reinforcement and the metal matrix.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of composite materials, in particular to a method for preparing a composite reinforcement using plant fibers as a template and its application in metal matrix composite materials. Background technique [0002] With the development of modern science and technology, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the comprehensive properties of metal materials. In addition to good mechanical properties, the processing requires materials to have good comprehensive properties, such as wear resistance and fatigue. High performance toughness. Traditional single materials can no longer meet the needs of development, so it is necessary to compound different types of materials together to maximize their strengths and avoid their weaknesses to obtain materials with excellent performance, that is, composite materials. A composite material is a multiphase solid material composed of two or more substances with different physic...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C47/04C23C18/12
CPCC22C47/04C23C18/1216
Inventor 王灵伟
Owner 南京环达新材料有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap