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Automatic hooking device and automatic hooking method for dynamic compaction machine, dynamic compaction machine

A hook device and automatic technology, applied in construction, infrastructure engineering, soil protection, etc., can solve the problems of large damage to the hoisting system of the dynamic tamping machine, difficulty in popularization, and burnt clutches

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-14
中海(广州)工程勘察设计有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the damage to the hoisting system of the dynamic tamping machine is too great, and only small-energy dynamic tamping construction can be carried out. The cost performance is not high, and it is difficult to popularize
[0006] The third category: automatic hooking equipment. For example, the patent application number 201210277547.7 provides a method for automatically hanging the rammer. This method uses the guide rope on the index winch to connect with the rammer. When the hook releases the rammer, the guide rope will With the rammer falling together, when the rammer hits the ground, the guide rope will generate a huge inertia, forcing the clutch of the index hoist to rotate at a high speed, causing the clutch to burn out, and the clutch needs to be repaired after several times of ramming the ground. Therefore, The existing automatic hooking equipment cannot meet the actual needs

Method used

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  • Automatic hooking device and automatic hooking method for dynamic compaction machine, dynamic compaction machine
  • Automatic hooking device and automatic hooking method for dynamic compaction machine, dynamic compaction machine
  • Automatic hooking device and automatic hooking method for dynamic compaction machine, dynamic compaction machine

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0029] Figure 1 to Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the dynamic compaction machine grabbing the rammer of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4 , The dynamic compaction machine 100 includes an automatic hook device 10, and the dynamic compaction machine 100 can realize universal automatic hook by using the automatic hook device 10 without any manual assistance, which can effectively prevent construction personnel from causing casualties.

[0030] Figure 5 to Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the constant force rope guiding mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 7 The automatic hook device 10 includes a boom 11, a constant force rope guiding mechanism 12, a winch 13, a grapple 14 and a weight 15, and one end of the boom 11 is provided with a first guide wheel 111 and a second guide wheel 112, which are constant The force rope guiding mechanism 12 is arranged on the boom 11, a...

no. 2 example

[0045] Figure 8 to Figure 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the constant force rope guiding mechanism of the second embodiment of the present invention, as figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, the structure of the automatic hooking device 10 of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the elastic structure 125 is different.

[0046] Specifically, the elastic structure 125 includes at least two springs 125a and at least one connecting seat 125b, two adjacent springs 125a are connected through the connecting seat 125b, and the axes of the two adjacent springs 125a coincide.

[0047] Furthermore, the shape of the connection seat 125b is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the guide cylinder 126 , and the periphery of the connection seat 125b is arranged opposite to or in contact with the cavity wall of the guide cavity 101 . The opposite ends of the connecting seat 125b along the axial directio...

no. 3 example

[0052] The present invention also relates to an automatic hooking method for a dynamic compaction machine, which uses the above-mentioned automatic hooking device 10, and the method includes:

[0053] Control the grapple 14 to release the heavy object 15, and the heavy object 15 falls freely to the ground under the action of gravity. During the falling process of the heavy object 15, the heavy object 15 drives the movable seat 123 to move towards the direction close to the fixed pulley block 121 by the guide rope 124, and Compress the elastic structure 125, and the elastic structure 125 relies on elastic force to tension the guide rope 124;

[0054] Control the winch 13 to drive the grapple 14 to move down, and the grapple 14 grasps the weight 15 along the guiding direction of the guide rope 124;

[0055] The hoisting 13 is controlled to drive the grapple 14 and the weight 15 to move upwards, the elastic structure 125 pushes the movable seat 123 to move away from the fixed pul...

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PUM

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Abstract

An automatic hook device, including a boom, a constant force rope guiding mechanism, a hoist, a hook grab and a heavy object, one end of the boom is provided with a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, and the constant force rope guiding mechanism is set on the hanging On the arm, it includes a fixed pulley block, a movable pulley block, a movable seat, a guide rope and an elastic structure. The fixed pulley block is set opposite to the movable pulley block, and the movable pulley block is installed on the movable seat. One end of the guide rope passes through the first guide wheel and then passes through the grab hook The device is connected with the heavy object, the other end of the guide rope is wound on the fixed pulley block and the movable pulley block, one end of the elastic structure is fixed, the other end of the elastic structure is against the movable seat, the rope is wound on the winch, and the rope passes through the first The second guide wheel is connected with the grapple device behind; when hoisting drives the grapple device to move down, the grapple device grasps the heavy objects along the guiding direction of the guide rope. The automatic hooking device of the present invention can ensure that the grapple automatically catches heavy objects along the guiding direction of the guiding rope. The invention also relates to an automatic hooking method for a dynamic ramming machine and a dynamic ramming machine.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dynamic ramming operations, in particular to an automatic hooking device, an automatic hooking method for a dynamic ramming machine, and a dynamic ramming machine. Background technique [0002] The dynamic compaction method was invented by the French in the 1960s and has been widely used in foundation treatment projects. In order to overcome the confusion brought by this high strength and high risk to the industry, people in this industry from all over the world are engaged in the technical transformation and innovation of dynamic compaction equipment. [0003] Existing dynamic compaction equipment at home and abroad can be roughly divided into three categories. [0004] The first category: Most of the dynamic compactors still use the traditional rope pull lever or cylinder to push the lever hook to release the tamper, and then manually hook and measure. This method has high labor intensity, low efficie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D3/046
CPCE02D3/046
Inventor 张云杨志雄刘吉波
Owner 中海(广州)工程勘察设计有限公司