Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Method for Measuring Interfacial Oxygen Transfer Rate in the Process of Smelting Superalloys

A high-temperature alloy and rate technology, applied in the field of metallurgy, to achieve the effect of good quality, precise control and low oxygen content

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
UNIV OF SCI & TECH LIAONING
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the rapid change of oxygen concentration at the gas-slag interface and slag-gold interface, the shortcomings of the traditional method of determining the composition of slag to understand the problem of oxygen transfer are obvious.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for Measuring Interfacial Oxygen Transfer Rate in the Process of Smelting Superalloys
  • Method for Measuring Interfacial Oxygen Transfer Rate in the Process of Smelting Superalloys
  • Method for Measuring Interfacial Oxygen Transfer Rate in the Process of Smelting Superalloys

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0053] Electroslag remelting produces an Inconel718 nickel-based superalloy electroslag ingot with a length of 1200 mm and a radius of 180 mm. The process parameters are shown in Table 1. Pre-embed platinum-rhodium thermocouples in the crystallizer (position of thermocouple 1: 600mm in height, 25mm away from the mold wall; position of thermocouple 2: 500mm in height, 35mm away from the wall of the mold; position of thermocouple 3: 550mm in height, The distance from the crystallizer wall is 30mm;), and the measured temperatures are 1795K, 1805K, and 1788K, respectively. The slag temperature is 1825K. At 2400s, the Inconel718 nickel-based superalloy at the place where the thermocouple was embedded was sampled, and the sample was made after cooling. After grinding and polishing, the composition analysis was carried out, and the oxygen content in the slag was 0.1207mol L; the oxygen content in the superalloy was 0.00574mol L, 0.006023mol L, 0.005412mol L. In this embodiment, the...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Electroslag remelting produces an Inconel718 nickel-based superalloy electroslag ingot with a length of 1140 mm and a radius of 220 mm. The process parameters are shown in Table 2. Pre-embed platinum-rhodium thermocouples in the crystallizer (position of thermocouple 1: 600mm in height, 45mm away from the mold wall; position of thermocouple 2: 500mm in height, 25mm away from the wall of the mold; position of thermocouple 3: 550mm in height, The distance from the crystallizer wall is 35mm;), and the measured temperatures are 1802K, 1815K, and 1798K, respectively. The slag temperature is 1835K. At 2600s, samples were taken from the Inconel718 nickel-based superalloy at the place where the thermocouple was embedded, and the samples were made after cooling. After grinding and polishing, the composition analysis was carried out, and the oxygen content in the slag was obtained to be 0.1207mol L; the oxygen content in the superalloy was 0.006152mol L, 0.006912mol L, 0.006058m...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Electroslag remelting produces an Inconel718 superalloy electroslag ingot with a length of 1250 mm and a radius of 190 mm. The process parameters are shown in Table 3. The oxygen content in the atmosphere was 15%. Pre-embed platinum-rhodium thermocouples in the crystallizer (position of thermocouple 1: 600mm in height, 45mm away from the mold wall; position of thermocouple 2: 500mm in height, 25mm away from the wall of the mold; position of thermocouple 3: 550mm in height, 35mm from the crystallizer wall;). At 2500s, the Inconel718 nickel-based superalloy at the embedded thermocouple was sampled, and the sample was made after cooling. After grinding and polishing, the composition analysis was carried out, and the oxygen content in the superalloy was obtained to be 0.000378mol L, 0.000380mol L, 0.000394 mol L. At the same time, the slag was randomly sampled, and the oxygen content in the slag was obtained to be 0.000568mol·L, 0.000562mol·L, and 0.000567mol·L, respectiv...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
radiusaaaaaaaaaa
radiusaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for measuring the interface oxygen transfer rate in the process of smelting superalloys, which measures the gas-slag interface and slag-slag interface in the process of smelting superalloys through the quantitative relationship between temperature and oxygen transfer rate, oxygen content in the atmosphere and oxygen transfer rate Oxygen transfer rate at the gold interface. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: through the quantitative relational expression of temperature and oxygen transfer rate, oxygen content in the atmosphere and oxygen transfer rate of the present invention, measure the gas-slag interface in the process of smelting Inconel 718 superalloy The oxygen transfer rate at the slag-gold interface can effectively determine the oxygen transfer rate at the gas-slag interface and the slag-gold interface according to the temperature in the metallurgical process and the oxygen content in different atmospheres. The content provides a theoretical basis, so as to accurately control the oxygen content entering the molten pool in the atmosphere during the metallurgical process, and establish a more reasonable deoxidation system.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgy, in particular to a method for measuring the interface oxygen transfer rate in the process of smelting superalloys. Background technique [0002] Electroslag remelting is one of the main methods to prepare high-quality special steel. Its advantages include less non-metallic inclusions, high metal purity, uniform crystal structure in the core of the alloy ingot, compact structure, and good surface quality of the alloy ingot. [0003] The reaction of oxygen in the atmosphere entering the molten metal is as follows: Oxygen in the atmosphere reacts with ferrous oxide in the slag at the gas-slag interface: The iron oxide generated by the chemical reaction at the gas slag interface undergoes a redox reaction with iron in molten steel: (Fe 2 o 3 )+[Fe]→3(FeO), ferrous oxide in slag decomposes: (FeO)→[Fe]+[O]. Studying the gas infiltration rate in the slag in the metallurgical process can effective...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/2025
CPCG01N33/2025
Inventor 李万明李世森臧喜民仝文杰马竞男马庚鑫
Owner UNIV OF SCI & TECH LIAONING