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A car front suspension structure

A technology for automobiles and subframes, which is applied to vehicle components, substructures, power units, etc., can solve the problems of inability to precisely control the connection strength of connecting blocks and reinforcement brackets, inability to ensure engine stress conditions, and engine intrusion into the cab, etc. To achieve the effect of easier quality assurance, avoid unnecessary separation, and controllable safety performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-16
ZHEJIANG LIANKONG TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the connection strength between the connection block and the reinforcement bracket depends entirely on the welding strength between the two, and because the welding strength will be affected by the welder, and the influence is large, it is impossible to accurately control the connection block and the reinforcement bracket. The strength of the connection between them, that is, the stress conditions when the engine sinks cannot be guaranteed, resulting in the possibility that the engine cannot be disengaged or may fall off early under a small impact, and every time the engine is disengaged, it will cause damage to the reinforcing bracket and need to be replaced Strengthen the bracket and re-weld the detached structure, the maintenance operation is more cumbersome and the cost is higher
Moreover, in this solution, the engine is partly connected to the side beams of the body and partly connected to the subframe, so that even after the subframe falls off, the engine may still be connected to the side members of the body and cannot fall, resulting in engine intrusion driving. room risk

Method used

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  • A car front suspension structure
  • A car front suspension structure
  • A car front suspension structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, a kind of automobile front suspension frame, there are two vehicle body longitudinal beams 1 arranged at intervals in the engine compartment in front of the automobile cab, and the front suspension structure includes subframe 2 and power assembly 3, wherein, vehicle body longitudinal beam 1 Both the subframe and the subframe 2 are made of materials with high structural strength and are not easily deformed. The subframe 2 adopts a square frame structure. The powertrain 3 can be an engine or a motor. The suspension structure arranged at three circumferential intervals is connected to the subframe 2, so that the powertrain 3 is only supported by the subframe 2 and forms an integral body with the subframe 2, and the engine is located in the longitudinal direction of the two bodies. Between the beams 1, the subframe 2 is only connected to the two body longitudinal beams 1 through several vertically arranged connecting bolts 41, the material strengt...

Embodiment 2

[0050] The technical solution of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that in this embodiment, the connecting bolt 41 does not use the inner sleeve 42, but the connecting bolt 41 is directly inserted into the mounting hole 2b and Cooperate with the installation hole 2b, of course, when adopting this solution, the material requirements for the suspension part 2a are higher, and the structural strength at the installation hole 2b of the suspension part 2a must be ensured.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Such as Figure 6 As shown, the technical solution of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1. The difference is that in this embodiment, the end of the inner sleeve 42 facing the installation hole 1a and protruding from the end of the installation hole 2b has an annular protrusion. Along 42b, the outer diameter of the annular convex edge 42b is larger than the diameter of the installation hole 2b, which makes the installation and positioning of the inner sleeve 42 more convenient. Moreover, in this embodiment, the screw body is provided with a fracture guide groove 41a along the circumferential direction, and the fracture guide groove 41a is located between the inner sleeve 42 and the screw sleeve 43. In this way, the strength of the screw body where the fracture guide groove 41a is set is relatively lower. Make the screw body easier to break at this place. Of course, the fracture guide groove 41a is not easy to be set too deep, so that the screw...

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Abstract

The invention provides an automobile front suspension structure, which belongs to the technical field of automobiles. It solves the problem that the existing automobile engine has poor accuracy of falling off during a collision and the problems of inconvenient maintenance and higher cost in the later period. According to the front suspension structure of the automobile, there are two body longitudinal beams arranged at intervals in the engine compartment of the automobile. The suspension structure of the subframe is connected with the subframe and is located between the two longitudinal beams of the vehicle body. The material strength of the vehicle frame and the longitudinal beams of the vehicle body is greater than that of the connecting bolts, and the connecting bolts can break when the sub-frame is displaced longitudinally relative to the longitudinal beams of the vehicle body. The invention can make the engine and the sub-frame sink and fall off when the car collides, avoiding intrusion into the driver's cab, and has higher fracture accuracy of connecting bolts, avoiding unnecessary fracture.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and relates to an automobile front suspension structure. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, the penetration rate of automobiles continues to increase. However, the accident rate of automobiles remains high all the time. Therefore, the safety performance of automobiles has always been an important indicator of automobile performance. Since most of the current automobiles adopt a front-drive structure, the powertrain is usually installed in the engine compartment in front of the cab. When a frontal collision occurs, the rigid engine may be forced to move backwards and squeeze into the cab, causing the driver to The cabin space becomes smaller, causing injury to the driver and passengers. [0003] In order to avoid the above situation, at present, automobile companies have developed engine sinking technology, so that the engine can move downward ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B62D21/11B62D21/02B60K5/12
CPCB60K5/1208B62D21/02B62D21/11
Inventor 付涛鲁慧才戴强张军然赵治辉
Owner ZHEJIANG LIANKONG TECH CO LTD
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