Method for rapidly extracting midspan displacement influence lines of three-axis vehicle slowly passing through continuous beam bridge
A technology of displacement influence line and extraction method, applied in special data processing applications, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to clearly obtain the theoretical value of the displacement influence line, the slowness of the three-axle vehicle, and the unclear mechanics concept.
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[0086] Specific embodiment 1: This embodiment records a method for quickly extracting the displacement influence line of a three-axle vehicle slowly passing through the mid-span of a continuous girder bridge. The driving speed of the vehicle is less than 5 km / h, and the method is specifically as follows:
[0087] For the corresponding three-axle truck, the axle loads of the front axle, middle axle and rear axle are P / 5, 2P / 5, 2P / 5 respectively, the total weight is P, and the distance between the front axle and the middle axle is s 1 , the distance between the central axis and the rear axle is s 2 ;The distance x from the front axle to the left fulcrum of the bridge 1 =x, the distance from the central axis to the left fulcrum of the bridge x 2 =x-s 1 , the distance from the rear axle to the left fulcrum of the bridge x 3 =x-s 1 -s 2 ;
[0088] The mid-span vertical displacement formula is as follows:
[0089] Ⅰ.x1
[0090]
[0091] Ⅱ.s 1
[0092]
[0093] Ⅲ...
Embodiment 1
[0151] An example of a three-axle truck passing slowly over a bridge: a three-span concrete continuous girder bridge with a span layout of 3×40m, the calculated span is l=40m; a three-axle truck passes slowly through the bridge, and the total vehicle weight is P=300kN, corresponding to The weights of the front axle, central axle and rear axle are 60kN, 120kN, 120kN respectively, and the wheelbase between the front axle and the central axle is s 1 =4m, the wheelbase between the middle axle and the rear axle is s 2 = 1.4m. The specific implementation steps are as Figure 13 shown.
[0152] Displacement sensors are arranged across the cross-section, and the displacement curve in the mid-span is as follows: Figure 14 As shown, the mid-span displacement influence line obtained after separation by this method is as follows Figure 15 As shown, through the finite element model analysis, the theoretical value of the mid-span displacement influence line is as follows Figure 16 A...
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