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An impact location recognition device and method

A technology of positioning identification and positioning module, applied in the field of impact positioning and identification, can solve the problems of complex impact response and difficult analysis, and achieve the effect of ensuring accuracy, reducing complexity, and reducing complicated tasks

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-29
SHANDONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of this disclosure is to provide an impact location recognition device and method for the defects existing in the prior art, using a deep learning method to construct a convolutional neural network model, to achieve the task of impact location recognition, and to solve the problem of reinforced lightweight structures Irregular ribs make the shock response too complex and difficult to analyze. Using deep learning methods does not need to determine the current wave velocity, and is suitable for shock positioning and identification of complex structures.

Method used

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  • An impact location recognition device and method

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Embodiment 1

[0040] In a typical implementation of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a shock location recognition device is proposed.

[0041] In this embodiment, the test structure is the bulkhead of a spacecraft, that is, an aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure as an example. The lightweight structure of ribs is strained, and the piezoelectric sensor senses the strain to generate an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the NI data acquisition card through the wire, and the electrical signal is converted into a digital signal that can be recognized by the computer through the data acquisition card, and processed by the computer. Construct the impact detection data set, extract the frequency features, and combine the convolutional neural network model to realize the impact location recognition of the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure.

[0042] The impact location identification device will be described in detail...

Embodiment 2

[0058] In another typical embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a shock location recognition method is proposed.

[0059] Specifically include the following steps:

[0060] Proceed as follows:

[0061] (1) Select 4 piezoelectric sensors and use silicone rubber to bond the sensors to the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure to form a sensor unit, and mark them as No. 1-4.

[0062] (2) After the piezoelectric sensor is fixed, weld the lead wires to the sensor pins, and connect the other ends of the lead wires to the attenuator / amplifier respectively, and the back-end port of the attenuator / amplifier is directly connected to the 4-channel input port of the NI data acquisition card, so that 1 - The output of No. 4 sensor is respectively connected to No. 0-3 channels of NI data acquisition card. After passing through the data acquisition card, the electrical signal is converted into digital signal and sent to the computer for processing....

Embodiment 3

[0098] In yet another typical embodiment of the present application, an operation process using the impact location identification method in Embodiment 2 is given.

[0099] Include the following steps:

[0100] The aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight flat plate is divided into 9 areas according to the distribution of the ribs, and 4 piezoelectric sensors are installed with silicon rubber in areas 1, 3, 7 and 9 respectively. The specific installation positions are as follows figure 1 shown; as figure 2 As shown, the overall device for impact location and identification includes: aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure, piezoelectric sensor, power supply, simulation gun, attenuation / amplifier, NI data acquisition card, computer, etc.

[0101] Five impact points are respectively set in the 9 areas of the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight plate, and the first impact point of the No. 1 area of ​​the plate is fired by a dummy gun. After completing 300 impacts, it wi...

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides an impact location identification device and method, which relate to the field of impact location identification, including an impact output mechanism, which is used to apply impact to the test structure data collection area; a piezoelectric sensor, installed on the test structure to collect test structure strain data and send to the controller; the controller obtains the strain data and realizes the impact location recognition based on the convolutional neural network model; wherein, the convolutional neural network model is trained and constructed based on the impact location identification data set; using the deep learning method, the volume The product neural network model realizes the task of shock location and recognition, and solves the problem that the shock response is too complicated and difficult to analyze due to the irregular ribs of the reinforced lightweight structure. The deep learning method does not need to determine the current wave velocity and is suitable for complex structures. The impact localization identification.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of impact location identification, and in particular to an impact location identification device and method. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] With the development of aerospace technology, especially the rapid development of special spacecraft technologies such as long-life near-Earth space stations, manned spacecraft, and deep space probes, the new generation of spacecraft has a long service cycle and enhanced ability to adapt to harsh service environments. Among them, the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure has been widely used in the bulkhead of the spacecraft airtight cabin. [0004] Aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure refers to aluminum alloy plate with rib structure, which has the characteristics of light weight, strong structu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01L1/16G01L5/00G01B7/16G06N3/04G06N3/08
CPCG01L1/16G01L5/0052G01B7/16G06N3/08G06N3/045
Inventor 姜明顺邹本健张法业张雷隋青美贾磊
Owner SHANDONG UNIV
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