An impact location recognition device and method
A technology of positioning identification and positioning module, applied in the field of impact positioning and identification, can solve the problems of complex impact response and difficult analysis, and achieve the effect of ensuring accuracy, reducing complexity, and reducing complicated tasks
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Embodiment 1
[0040] In a typical implementation of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a shock location recognition device is proposed.
[0041] In this embodiment, the test structure is the bulkhead of a spacecraft, that is, an aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure as an example. The lightweight structure of ribs is strained, and the piezoelectric sensor senses the strain to generate an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the NI data acquisition card through the wire, and the electrical signal is converted into a digital signal that can be recognized by the computer through the data acquisition card, and processed by the computer. Construct the impact detection data set, extract the frequency features, and combine the convolutional neural network model to realize the impact location recognition of the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure.
[0042] The impact location identification device will be described in detail...
Embodiment 2
[0058] In another typical embodiment of the present disclosure, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a shock location recognition method is proposed.
[0059] Specifically include the following steps:
[0060] Proceed as follows:
[0061] (1) Select 4 piezoelectric sensors and use silicone rubber to bond the sensors to the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure to form a sensor unit, and mark them as No. 1-4.
[0062] (2) After the piezoelectric sensor is fixed, weld the lead wires to the sensor pins, and connect the other ends of the lead wires to the attenuator / amplifier respectively, and the back-end port of the attenuator / amplifier is directly connected to the 4-channel input port of the NI data acquisition card, so that 1 - The output of No. 4 sensor is respectively connected to No. 0-3 channels of NI data acquisition card. After passing through the data acquisition card, the electrical signal is converted into digital signal and sent to the computer for processing....
Embodiment 3
[0098] In yet another typical embodiment of the present application, an operation process using the impact location identification method in Embodiment 2 is given.
[0099] Include the following steps:
[0100] The aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight flat plate is divided into 9 areas according to the distribution of the ribs, and 4 piezoelectric sensors are installed with silicon rubber in areas 1, 3, 7 and 9 respectively. The specific installation positions are as follows figure 1 shown; as figure 2 As shown, the overall device for impact location and identification includes: aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight structure, piezoelectric sensor, power supply, simulation gun, attenuation / amplifier, NI data acquisition card, computer, etc.
[0101] Five impact points are respectively set in the 9 areas of the aluminum alloy reinforced lightweight plate, and the first impact point of the No. 1 area of the plate is fired by a dummy gun. After completing 300 impacts, it wi...
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