Vacuum heat-insulation material and heat-insulating box
A technology of vacuum heat insulation and vacuum space, applied in the direction of protecting pipes, heat exchange equipment, pipes/pipe joints/fittings through heat insulation, etc., which can solve evaporation cracks, cannot suppress the rise of thermal conductivity, and shrink and shrink gas barrier films. high rate problems
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Embodiment approach 1
[0022]
[0023] figure 1 It is a sectional view which shows the schematic structure of the vacuum heat insulating material 1 which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. Additionally, when including figure 1 In the drawings included below, the dimensional relationship or shape of each component may be different from the actual ones. Specific dimensions and the like of each component should be determined after referring to the following description.
[0024] Such as figure 1 As shown, the vacuum heat insulating material 1 is a heat insulating material that achieves low thermal conductivity by vacuuming the inside. The vacuum heat insulating material 1 has an approximately rectangular flat plate shape as a whole. The vacuum heat insulating material 1 is equipped with the core material 2, the adsorbent 3, and the cover material 4.
[0025] The core material 2 maintains a vacuum space. The adsorbent 3 adsorbs at least moisture. The outer wrapper 4 covers the core mat...
Embodiment 1
[0050] In Example 1, aluminum vapor-deposited ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH), silica vapor-deposited stretched nylon (ONY ). In addition, the relationship between the water vapor permeability of the outer cover 4 caused by the difference in shrinkage between silica vapor-deposited stretched nylon (ONY) and aluminum vapor-deposited ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH), and the relationship as a vacuum heat insulating material 1 The relationship between the amount of thermal conductivity increase was investigated.
[0051] As the surface protection layer 41 of the cover material 4, stretched nylon (ONY) having a film thickness of 25 μm was used. As the gas barrier layer 42 , silica vapor-deposited stretched nylon (ONY) with a film thickness of 12 μm and aluminum vapor-deposited ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH) with a film thickness of 12 μm laminated together with the inorganic vapor-deposited surface facing each other were used. Non-stretched polypropylene (CPP) with a film thickness of...
Embodiment 2
[0065] In Example 2, aluminum vapor-deposited ethylene-vinyl alcohol (EVOH), silica vapor-deposited polyethylene terephthalate, and two sheets of gas barrier films constituting the gas barrier layer 42 of the exterior material 4 of the vacuum heat insulating material 1 were used. Ethylene glycol formate (PET). In addition, Example 2 was compared with the sample of Example 1 in terms of water vapor permeability of the exterior material 4 and the amount of increase in thermal conductivity as the vacuum heat insulating material 1 .
[0066] As the surface protection layer 41 of the cover material 4, stretched nylon (ONY) having a film thickness of 25 μm was used. As the gas barrier layer 42 , silicon dioxide vapor-deposited polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with a film thickness of 12 μm and aluminum vapor-deposited ethylene-vinyl alcohol with a film thickness of 12 μm were used to bond the inorganic vapor-deposited surfaces facing each other. (EVOH). As the heat-welded layer 43...
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