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A kind of polyvinyl chloride elastomer and its preparation method and application

A polyvinyl chloride and elastomer technology, applied in the field of cross-linked polyvinyl chloride elastomer materials, to reduce migration, enhance thermodynamic properties, and improve product performance

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-08
山东鲁泰控股集团有限公司石墨烯高分子复合材料研发中心 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the limitations of the current preparation of polyvinyl chloride resin, the present invention provides a polyvinyl chloride elastic and its preparation method and application

Method used

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  • A kind of polyvinyl chloride elastomer and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of polyvinyl chloride elastomer and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Embodiment 1 A kind of polyvinyl chloride elasticity and preparation method

[0032] In the first step, 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 30 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 2.5 parts of calcium-zinc composite stabilizer, 0.5 part of mercaptan methyl tin stabilizer, 13 parts of hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene-acrylonitrile, 0.3 part of Triethylenediamine, 0.3 parts of 1010 antioxidant, and 0.1 part of TNP antioxidant are mixed uniformly in a high-speed mixer, the mixing speed is 1000r / min, and the temperature condition is 80-90°C; the product obtained in step (1) is cooled. to below 25℃;

[0033] In the second step, 15 parts of diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate were added to the product of step one, and mixed at high speed;

[0034] In the third step, the uniformly dispersed product obtained in step 2 is heated to a temperature condition of 85-90° C., and fully reacted for 30-40 min to obtain a mixture of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and polyvinyl chloride;

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0038] In the first step, 80 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 60 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 4 parts of calcium zinc composite stabilizer, 10 parts of polytetrahydrofuran ether glycol, 0.5 parts of triethylene diamine, 0.2 parts of 1010 antioxidant, 0.1 part of TNP antioxidant, mixed evenly in a high-speed disperser, the temperature condition is 80-90 ℃;

[0039] In the second step, 20 parts of toluene diisocyanate are slowly added to the step one product of high-speed dispersion;

[0040] In the third step, the uniformly dispersed product obtained in step 2 is heated to a temperature condition of 80-90° C., and fully reacted for 20-30 min to obtain a mixture of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and polyvinyl chloride;

[0041] In the fourth step, 8 parts of tetraethylene pentamine are slowly added to the product obtained in step 3, mixed at high speed, and the temperature condition is 85-90 ° C, 40min-50min, to obtain primary amine-terminated polyurethane prepolymer, epoxy plas...

Embodiment 3

[0044] In the first step, 120 parts of polyvinyl chloride, 180 parts of epoxy fatty acid octyl ester, 1 part of thiol methyl tin stabilizer, 4 parts of calcium zinc composite stabilizer, 0.6 parts of butyl titanate, 0.2 parts of triethylene diamine , 0.3 parts of 1076 antioxidant, 0.1 part of TBP antioxidant, mixed evenly in a high-speed disperser, and the temperature condition is 80-90 ℃;

[0045] In the second step, 15 parts of hexamethylene diisocyanate are slowly added to the step one product of high-speed dispersion;

[0046] In the third step, the uniformly dispersed product obtained in step 2 is heated to a temperature condition of 80-90°C, and the reaction is performed for 20min-30min;

[0047] The fourth step, slowly adding 30 parts of polyetheramine to the product of step three, mixing at a high speed, the temperature condition is 85-90 ° C, and the reaction time is 20-30 min, the reaction obtains the primary amine-terminated polyurethane prepolymer, epoxy plasticiza...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of new materials, and in particular relates to a polyvinyl chloride elasticity, a preparation method and application thereof, and is a cross-linked polyvinyl chloride elastomer material containing an interpenetrating network. Raw materials in parts by mass include: polyvinyl chloride, stabilizer, epoxy plasticizer, isocyanate, polyol, polyamine, etc. Using isocyanate and polyol / polyamine as raw materials to prepare primary amine-terminated polyurethane oligomer, the oligomer simultaneously reacts with epoxy plasticizer and graft reaction with polyvinyl chloride to obtain an interpenetrating network The structural cross-linked polyvinyl chloride elastomer material, using the diversity of isocyanates, polyols and polyamines in the raw materials, can improve the thermodynamic properties of the elastomer and break through the performance limitations of traditional rubber raw materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of new materials, and in particular relates to a polyvinyl chloride elasticity, a preparation method and application thereof, and is a cross-linked polyvinyl chloride elastomer material containing an interpenetrating network. Background technique [0002] Polyvinyl chloride resin is a kind of general-purpose resin. At present, the world's production capacity has exceeded 65 million tons. The material has the advantages of low price, flame retardant, anti-aging, etc., but the general-purpose PVC material itself has the performance defect of large compression set. Limited application in some fields. Polyvinyl chloride elastomer is a kind of rubber-like polyvinyl chloride material. Its preparation method can be divided into two methods: chemical polymerization and mechanical blending. Among them, chemical polymerization requires high process equipment and capital investment, and mechanical blending is generally...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L27/06C08L91/00C08L75/14C08L75/08C08L75/04C08K13/02C08K5/58C08K5/10C08K5/1515
CPCC08L27/06C08L2312/00C08L2205/04C08L2205/03C08L91/00C08L75/14C08K5/58C08L75/08C08L75/04C08K13/02C08K5/1515C08K5/10
Inventor 冯继凡汤保民马洁李乃朋赵方伟李芳张成李响
Owner 山东鲁泰控股集团有限公司石墨烯高分子复合材料研发中心