Comprehensive prevention and treatment method for honey pomelo scabs

A technology for comprehensive prevention and control of scab, which is applied in the field of scab prevention and control, can solve the problems of inability to effectively prevent the occurrence of scab, failure to stop damage in time, and limited effect, so as to avoid the contact and spread of diseases and insect pests, reduce the waste of pesticides, The effect of improving resistance

Active Publication Date: 2020-11-27
福建省龙梦农生物科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, scab is usually protected and controlled through fruit tree management and pesticide control, but the effect is limited in this case, and the onset of scab cannot be effectively prevented, and the loss cannot be stopped in time

Method used

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  • Comprehensive prevention and treatment method for honey pomelo scabs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] The weeding cycle is set to 30 days, the embedding depth of the organic fertilizer is set to 20cm, and it is spread evenly, and the inorganic fertilizer is set to plant ash;

[0041] Further, the low-toxicity fungicide is set to thiophanate-methyl, and the antibacterial agent is set to the soil fungus for heavy stubble, and brassinolide and micro-fertilizer are added during the deep burying of the organic fertilizer;

[0042] Further, the scab control pesticide is set to one or two of mancozeb, tebuconazole, diniconazole, procymidone, myclobutanil, azoxystrobin, and difenoconazole The above mixture, and the pesticides are used alternately for prevention and control when used;

[0043] Further, the adhesive is set to gelatin, and the water-based drier is set to water-based alkyd drier;

[0044] Further, the spraying cycle of the scab control pesticide diluent is set to 15 days, and the cycle interval is shortened in rainy seasons, and the volume ratio of the scab contro...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The weeding cycle is set to 30 days, the embedding depth of the organic fertilizer is set to 23cm, and it is spread evenly, and the inorganic fertilizer is set to plant ash;

[0048] Further, the low-toxicity fungicide is set to thiophanate-methyl, and the antibacterial agent is set to the soil fungus for heavy stubble, and brassinolide and micro-fertilizer are added during the deep burying of the organic fertilizer;

[0049] Further, the scab control pesticide is set to one or two of mancozeb, tebuconazole, diniconazole, procymidone, myclobutanil, azoxystrobin, and difenoconazole The above mixture, and the pesticides are used alternately for prevention and control when used;

[0050] Further, the adhesive is set to gelatin, and the water-based drier is set to water-based alkyd drier;

[0051] Further, the spraying period of the scab control pesticide diluent is set to 16 days, and the cycle interval is shortened in rainy seasons, and the volume ratio of the scab contr...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The weeding cycle is set to 30 days, the embedding depth of the organic fertilizer is set to 25cm, and it is spread evenly, and the inorganic fertilizer is set to plant ash;

[0055] Further, the low-toxicity fungicide is set to thiophanate-methyl, and the antibacterial agent is set to the soil fungus for heavy stubble, and brassinolide and micro-fertilizer are added during the deep burying of the organic fertilizer;

[0056] Further, the scab control pesticide is set to one or two of mancozeb, tebuconazole, diniconazole, procymidone, myclobutanil, azoxystrobin, and difenoconazole The above mixture, and the pesticides are used alternately for prevention and control when used;

[0057] Further, the adhesive is set to gelatin, and the water-based drier is set to water-based alkyd drier;

[0058] Further, the spraying cycle of the scab control pesticide diluent is set to 18 days, and the cycle interval is shortened in rainy seasons, and the volume ratio of the scab contro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive prevention and treatment method for honey pomelo scabs. The comprehensive prevention and treatment method comprises the steps of fruit tree treatment, soil texture adjustment, physical prevention and treatment, and pesticide prevention and treatment. According to the method, a trunk is warped upwards, a distance is remained, ventilation and light transmission are convenient, fruit thinning enables honey pomelos to grow more fully, the fruit drop rate is reduced, and breathable transparent film bag are matched to avoid contact propagation of diseases andpests; a drainage channel and a reflective mulching film are matched with physical prevention and treatment of terrains, so that orchards can be kept dry and the bottoms of fruit trees can be lighted,fungus propagation infection in a humid environment is prevented, scab morbidity is reduced, and weeding and soil loosening are carried out to loosen and ventilate soil; deeply-buried organic fertilizer, ground surface inorganic fertilizer, a low-toxicity bactericide, an antibacterial agent mixed material, brassin and micro element fertilizer are matched, soil fertility is improved, ground is dried, bacterial and fungal viruses in the orchards are effectively killed, the resistance of the fruit trees is improved, the yield is stably increased, the scab morbidity is reduced to the minimum in cooperation with pesticide prevention and treatment, and at the same time, the scabs can be prevented from further spreading to stop loss in time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of scab prevention and treatment, in particular to a method for comprehensive prevention and treatment of pomelo scab. Background technique [0002] Grapefruit is our favorite fruit in autumn, and honey pomelo is a category of grapefruit. Honey pomelo is mainly grown in the southern region of my country. Not only is the price not high, but also the taste is very attractive. The contained fruit juice content is extremely high, and it has the title of "natural canned fruit". Regular consumption of honey pomelo can not only clear away heat and relieve fire, but also effectively improve the body's immunity, which is deeply loved by many consumers. And in the process of planting honey pomelo, often encounter the encroachment and bite of some diseases and insect pests, and honey pomelo scab is one of common diseases. [0003] Scab is a disease caused by a fungus caused by the infection of the fungus Cladosporium...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01C21/00A01G7/06A01N59/06A01N47/18A01N47/20A01N47/34A01N43/80A01N43/22A01N47/14A01N43/653A01N53/00A01N37/32A01N43/54A01P1/00A01P3/00
CPCA01G17/005A01C21/005A01G7/06A01N59/06A01N47/18A01N47/20A01N47/34A01N43/80A01N43/22A01N47/14A01N43/653A01N53/00A01N37/32A01N43/54
Inventor 蓝炎阳
Owner 福建省龙梦农生物科技有限公司
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