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An automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed instruments

A technology for automatic playing and plucked stringed instruments, which is applied to electro-acoustic musical instruments, instruments, harps, etc. It can solve the problems of difficult installation and positioning of brackets, slow response speed of plucked strings, complex structure, etc., and achieves direct and rapid swing control and fast response speed , control simple and direct effects

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-15
GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of relatively complicated structure of the existing automatic playing device, difficulty in installation and positioning of the bracket, and slow response speed of picking strings, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic playing device for plucked string instruments, including The fixed base also includes a control system and a string picking mechanism controlled by the control system, the string picking mechanism is arranged on the base, and the string picking mechanism also includes a plurality of string picking mechanisms controlled by the control system Each string assembly is arranged laterally at the sound chamber of the instrument body, and each string assembly includes a steering gear arranged on the base, a connecting arm driven by the steering gear, and a musical instrument. The relatively fixed limiter of the body and the paddle set at the end of the connecting arm, the connecting arm includes a swing arm at the end, the limiter is hinged with the swing arm, and the paddle is set at the end of the swing arm , the bottom end of the pick is close to the corresponding string, so that when the steering gear controls the swing of the connecting arm, the swing arm is limited by the limiter to swing back and forth, driving the pick along the first trajectory movement to pluck the strings, the first trajectory comprising a pendulum trajectory

Method used

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  • An automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed instruments
  • An automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed instruments
  • An automatic playing device applied to plucked stringed instruments

Examples

Experimental program
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no. 1 example

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 13As shown, the embodiment of the present invention discloses an automatic playing device applied to a plucked stringed musical instrument, which includes a base 4 relatively fixed to the instrument body 3, and also includes a control system and a string pressing mechanism 1 and a plucked string controlled by the control system. String mechanism 2, the string picking mechanism 2 is arranged on the base 4, the string picking mechanism 2 also includes a plurality of string picking components controlled by the control system, and each string picking component is horizontally arranged on the musical instrument. At the sound cavity of the main body 3 , each of the plucking assemblies 2 includes a steering gear 21 arranged on the base 4 , a connecting arm 22 driven by the steering gear 21 , and a limiter relatively fixed to the instrument body 3 . 23 and a paddle 24 provided at the end of the connecting arm 22, the connecting arm 22 include...

no. 2 example

[0056] As an improvement to the above-mentioned first embodiment, in this embodiment, a first lifting mechanism is further provided between the "I"-shaped fixing frame and the steering gear mounting base, and the "yue"-shaped limit Each lateral support of the positioner is provided with a second lifting mechanism on both sides of the vertical support. Side or side height to change the height of the paddle. Exemplarily, when the control system controls the first lifting mechanism under the steering gear mounting seat of any plucking assembly to rise, and simultaneously controls the second lifting mechanism on the side of the lateral support corresponding to the plucking assembly to rise, so as to lift the corresponding The height of the pick of the plucking assembly reduces the contact area between the pluck and the strings, and the force of plucking the strings is smaller, which is more conducive to the production of light and short tones. The heights of the first lifting mec...

no. 3 example

[0058] As another improvement to the above-mentioned first embodiment, in this embodiment, the hinge position includes a limit chute, the limit block is a sliding shaft, and the middle part of the swing arm is connected to the On the limit chute, when the swing arm swings under the driving of the rear link, the sliding shaft reciprocates along the limit chute with a second trajectory to change the position of the swing fulcrum of the swing arm .

[0059] As a preferred solution, the shape of the limit chute and the second track are arcs or closed loops, the first track includes an upper closed section and a lower closed section that are connected to each other, and the lower closed section corresponds to the corresponding The strings intersect vertically.

[0060] In this embodiment, a limit chute is provided at the hinged position, and the sliding shaft is used as the limit block, so that when the swing arm is driven to swing by the steering gear, the limit block slides in t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic playing device applied to a plucked stringed musical instrument, comprising a base relatively fixed with the instrument body, a control system and a plucking mechanism controlled by the control system. The plucking mechanism is arranged on the base, and the plucking mechanism The mechanism also includes a plurality of plucking components controlled by the control system, each plucking component is laterally arranged at the sound cavity of the instrument body, and each plucking component includes a steering gear set on the base, a connecting arm driven by the steering gear, A limiter relatively fixed to the instrument body and a pick set at the end of the connecting arm, the connecting arm includes a swing arm located at the end section, the limiter is hinged with the swing arm, the pick is arranged at the end of the swing arm, and the bottom of the pick The end is close to the corresponding strings, so that when the steering gear controls the swing of the connecting arm, the swing arm limiter restricts the reciprocating swing, and drives the pick piece to move along the first track to pick the string, and the first track includes the pendulum track. The automatic playing device of the present invention is easy to assemble, and has the advantages of quick response to plucking and high precision.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a performance device, in particular to an automatic performance device applied to a plucked stringed musical instrument. Background technique [0002] Existing plucked instruments such as guitar, erhu or pipa are usually played by plucking the strings. With the development of machine intelligence and automation, robot technology has gradually begun to be applied to the above plucked instruments in recent years. [0003] The existing plucked instrument robot achieves the purpose of plucking by arranging a corresponding plucking cylinder and a bracket group at each string. When plucking a string, it is usually necessary to cooperate with two plucking cylinders and a number of specific plucking cylinders. The angle and length of the bracket are realized, the structure is relatively complex, the bracket installation and positioning are difficult, and the purchase and maintenance costs are high. At the same time, the use of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G10D1/04G10H3/18
CPCG10D1/04G10H3/18
Inventor 陈超艺陈新度吴磊
Owner GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH
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