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Recycling method of seed crystals used for casting single crystals

A seed crystal and single crystal technology, which is applied in the field of seed crystal reuse, can solve the problems affecting the development of cast single crystal silicon industry, the cost of cast single crystal silicon wafers remains high, and the cost is high, so as to reduce the cost and quality of seed crystals. Good, the effect of suppressing dislocation

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-15
尹翠哲 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Since the cost of monocrystalline silicon seed crystals mainly comes from the Czochralski method monocrystalline silicon rods, the cost is high. At the same time, one furnace of monocrystalline silicon seed crystals

Method used

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  • Recycling method of seed crystals used for casting single crystals
  • Recycling method of seed crystals used for casting single crystals
  • Recycling method of seed crystals used for casting single crystals

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for reusing seed crystals for casting single crystals, comprising the following steps:

[0029] Step a: straight pull the single crystal rod to remove the edge skin, and then cut to obtain a rectangular parallelepiped seed crystal. The seed crystal is divided into two types. figure 1 shown in white and black, respectively.

[0030] Step b: Lay the two kinds of seed crystals described in step (a) alternately on the bottom of the crucible to form a seed layer consisting of 9 seed crystals, such as figure 1 shown.

[0031] Step c Place primary polysilicon material and polycrystalline recycled materials such as head and tail edges on the seed crystal layer, such as figure 2 shown.

[0032] Step d: Put the crucible filled with polycrystalline silicon material into an ingot casting furnace, and obtain cast monocrystalline silicon ingots by semi-melting process.

[0033] Step e: square the cast monocrystalline silicon ingot obtained in step (d) to obtain a small ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for reusing seed crystals for casting single crystals, comprising the following steps:

[0038] Step a: straight pull the single crystal rod to remove the edge skin, and then cut to obtain a rectangular parallelepiped seed crystal. The seed crystal is divided into two types. figure 1 shown in white and black, respectively.

[0039] Step b Lay the two kinds of seed crystals described in step (a) alternately on the bottom of the crucible to form a seed layer consisting of 16 seed crystals, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0040] Step c Place primary polysilicon material and polycrystalline recycled materials such as head and tail edges on the seed crystal layer, such as Figure 6 shown.

[0041] Step d: Put the crucible filled with polycrystalline silicon material into an ingot casting furnace, and obtain cast monocrystalline silicon ingots by semi-melting process.

[0042] Step e: square the cast monocrystalline silicon ingot obtained in step (d) to obtain a small...

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Abstract

The invention provides a recycling method of seed crystals during production of casting single crystals. The method comprises the following steps: (a) removing the edge skin of a Czochralski single crystal rod, and conducting cutting to obtain cuboid seed crystals; (b) laying the seed crystals at the bottom of a crucible; (c) placing primary polycrystalline silicon materials, and heads, tails andedges of other recycled polycrystalline materials on a seed crystal layer; (d) preparing a cast monocrystalline silicon ingot by adopting a semi-melting process; (e) squaring the cast monocrystallinesilicon ingot to obtain small square ingots; (f) edging tailing seed crystals to obtain small seed crystals; and (g) laying the small seed crystals at the bottom of the crucible, and repeating the step c and the step d to obtain casting single crystal ingots. According to the method, the seed crystals are repeatedly utilized, and the seed crystal cost for casting the monocrystalline silicon ingotsis greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic manufacturing, in particular to a seed crystal recycling method. Background technique [0002] At present, the general steps of producing cast single crystal are as follows: Lay a layer of single crystal seed crystal on the bottom of the crucible, install the head material, tail material, side skin and primary polysilicon material of the normal ingot on the single crystal seed crystal, and use the semi-melting process to obtain Cast single crystal. Since the cost of monocrystalline silicon seed crystals mainly comes from the Czochralski method monocrystalline silicon rods, the cost is high. At the same time, one furnace of monocrystalline silicon seed crystals can usually only produce one cast monocrystalline silicon ingot, resulting in high cost of cast monocrystalline silicon wafers It has seriously affected the development of the foundry monocrystalline silicon industry. [0003] The invention pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C30B11/14C30B29/06
CPCC30B11/14C30B29/06
Inventor 尹翠哲王小兵
Owner 尹翠哲