Bridge crane hoisting safety anti-collision system and method based on dynamic binocular vision

A binocular vision system, bridge crane technology, applied in safety devices, transportation and packaging, load hanging components, etc., can solve the problems of high safety risk, difficult to grasp the timing of emergency stop, etc., to reduce complexity and improve reliability. The effect of robustness and robustness

Active Publication Date: 2021-02-26
中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety collision avoidance system and method for hoisting bridge cranes based on dynamic binocular vision, which solves the defects of the existing bridge cranes such as difficult timing of emergency stop and high safety risks during hoisting and operation

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  • Bridge crane hoisting safety anti-collision system and method based on dynamic binocular vision
  • Bridge crane hoisting safety anti-collision system and method based on dynamic binocular vision
  • Bridge crane hoisting safety anti-collision system and method based on dynamic binocular vision

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Embodiment Construction

[0059] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0060] With the continuous development of computer vision technology, visual sensors have been more and more widely used in various electromechanical systems. Binocular vision sensing has the advantages of high efficiency, appropriate precision, simple system structure, and low cost. It is widely used in In-line, non-contact product inspection and quality control at the manufacturing site. In the measurement of moving objects (including animals and human body), since the image acquisition is completed in an instant, it is an effective measurement method. During the operation of the bridge crane, the binocular vision system is used to complete the detection of moving objects and the three-dimensional reconstruction of the hoisting space, and calculate the operation information, position information, and scale information of the load and obstacles online to pre...

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Abstract

The invention provides a bridge crane hoisting safety anti-collision system and method based on dynamic binocular vision, and the method is based on a binocular vision measurement system and comprisesthe following steps: 1, constructing three-dimensional point cloud information of a target; 2, reconstructing a static obstacle in a crane working scene to obtain a reference sample set; 3, collecting image information of the crane in the load transferring process, comparing the image information with the reference sample obtained in the step 2, and respectively obtaining three-dimensional coordinates of the load and the dynamic obstacle; 4, predicting whether the load collides with the dynamic obstacle or the static obstacle or not according to the three-dimensional coordinates of the load and the dynamic obstacle obtained in the step 3; and 5, controlling the operation of the crane according to the judgment result. According to the method, binocular vision is applied to bridge crane hoisting safety collision avoidance, non-contact performance and high robustness are achieved, the complexity degree of an anti-collision system can be reduced to a large extent, and the working reliability of the system is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of automatic control of cranes, and in particular relates to an image processing-based safety anti-collision system and method for hoisting bridge cranes. Background technique [0002] During the hoisting operation of the bridge crane, when the operator finds that there may be dangerous people and objects around the hoisting object, he will press the emergency stop button of the crane to realize the emergency stop of the crane operation. However, this conventional operation method is easily affected by the operating state of the operator, and the timing of emergency stop is difficult to grasp, resulting in high safety risks. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safety collision avoidance system and method for hoisting bridge cranes based on dynamic binocular vision, which solves the defects of the existing bridge cranes such as difficult timing of emergency stop and...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G06K9/62G06T7/73G06T7/277G06T7/593G06T7/13G06T7/168B66C13/46B66C13/48B66C15/06
CPCG06T7/73G06T7/277G06T7/593G06T7/13G06T7/168B66C13/46B66C13/48B66C15/06G06T2207/10021G06T2207/10028G06T2207/20061G06V20/00G06F18/22
Inventor 何祯鑫王欣于传强陈珊冯永保李良
Owner 中国人民解放军火箭军工程大学
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