An all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter

An all-metal, segmenter technology, applied in the direction of wellbore/well components, production fluid, sealing/isolation, etc., can solve the problems of no belt displacement, bridge plug/ball seat slipping, and tight sealing, etc., to achieve Save the cost of drilling and grinding, avoid the effect of poor sealing, simple and effective structure

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-01
SICHUAN WELDON CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The above three patents have the following defects: 1) the above bridge plugs or ball seats are all dropped from the lower end, and the pull rod is a solid structure. The problem of the central channel of the seat made it impossible for the liquid to be pumped into the wellbore, resulting in the inability to quickly deal with the accident; 2) During the lifting or lowering of the above bridge plug or ball seat, the solid tie rod that was lost also fell into the wellbore, and there was also a blockage Central channel risk; 3) None of them are suitable for upturned wells (the wellbore is inclined upward). When the wellbore is an upturned well, it needs to be set with displacement, and the pumped liquid needs to bear against the bridge plug or ball seat without sliding down, and then For starting and setting, since the handle rod of the existing bridge plug or ball seat is a solid mechanism, there is no design with displacement, and it cannot meet the design requirements of the upturned well for dissolvable ball seats; 4) The above bridge plugs or ball seats There is also the problem that it is not easy to disassemble and assemble; 5) The above bridge plugs or ball seats have interference problems, resulting in poor sealing and unable to effectively seal the production layer
That is, the slips are anchored in the casing, but the sealing system is not in place, resulting in poor sealing; or the sealing system is in place, but the slips are not anchored well, causing the bridge plug / ball seat to slip and cannot be constructed normally

Method used

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  • An all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter
  • An all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter
  • An all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides an all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter, including a pull rod 1, a cone 2, a sealing system 3, an anchoring system 4, a push-pull ring 5, a bumper ring 6 and a lock ring 7 , the cone 2, the lock ring 7 and the anti-collision ring 6 are sleeved on the handle bar 1 from top to bottom in sequence, and the anchor system 4 and the push-pull ring 5 are sleeved on the lock ring 7 from top to bottom , the sealing system 3 is sleeved on the lower end of the cone 2, the upper end of the anchoring system 4 is overlapped on the cone 2, and the upper and lower ends of the anchoring system 4 are in contact with the sealing system 3 and the push-pull ring 5 respectively, The lower end of the push-pull ring 5 abuts against the anti-collision ring 6, and the upper side of the throwing handle 1 is provided with an upper end throwing mechanism, and the upper end throwing mechanism includes a push cylinder 9, an adapter 10 and a connect...

Embodiment 2

[0052] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:

[0053] Such as Figure 8 As shown, the diameter of the anti-blocking channel in the center pipe is 35mm. When the wellbore is an upturned well, setting with displacement is required. That is to say, the wellbore is inclined upwards, and the pumped liquid needs to bear against the device without sliding down, and then start the setting seal. The anti-blocking channel of this patent has a channel with an inner diameter of 35mm, and has a certain displacement to meet the institutional requirements of an upturned well.

[0054] The upper end of the outer wall of the central tube is provided with a shear nail hole that cooperates with the connection system 8, and the lower side of the shear nail hole on the outer wall of the central tube is provided with a two-stage stepped boss whose diameter decreases from top to bottom. The upper side of the large diameter end of the step boss is abutted ...

Embodiment 3

[0058] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, specifically:

[0059] Such as Figure 11 As shown, the cone 2 includes a large cone 21 sleeved on the central tube and a small cone 22 sleeved on the upper straight section of the large cone 21. The large cone 21 and the small cone 22 pass through the shear nails 23 Connect, have sealing groove between big cone 21 and small cone 22, sealing ring 24 is housed in the sealing groove. The cone is designed to be two in size, which can effectively alleviate the interference problem. When the axial pressure increases, the slips and the sealing system climb up on the large and small cones, and the slips are first anchored on the casing. When the pressure continues to increase, the shear nails between the large and small cones are cut off, and the sealing The system can continue to climb until the sealing is complete. This structure effectively solves the problem of interference and avoids the risk of poo...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an all-metal soluble fracturing sectionalizer, which relates to the technical field of oil drilling, and comprises a pull rod, a cone, a sealing system, an anchoring system, a push-pull ring, an anti-collision ring and a lock ring, the cone The body, lock ring and anti-collision ring are set on the handle bar from front to back in sequence, the anchor system and the push-pull ring are set on the lock ring from front to back, and the front side of the handle bar is provided with an upper handle mechanism, the upper throwing mechanism includes a push cylinder, an adapter and a connection system, the adapter is installed inside the push cylinder and connected with the handle rod through the connection system, the rear end of the push cylinder abuts on the cone, the adapter and the throwing Anti-blocking passages that can communicate with each other are arranged in the axial direction of the pull rods, and a fluid passage that communicates with the anti-blocking passages and allows fluid to pass is opened on the side of the adapter; , the front-end throwing structure and the anti-blocking channel, even if the throwing is unsuccessful, there are still advantages of the over-current channel.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil drilling, and more specifically relates to the technical field of an all-metal soluble fracturing segmenter. Background technique [0002] The all-metal soluble fracturing segment is a kind of bridge plug or ball seat. In the field of oil and gas industry, the bridge plug / ball seat is often used to isolate the fracturing layer to implement large-scale fracturing stimulation operations. Especially in tight oil and gas wells, bridge plug seals are widely used because of their simple and compact structure and accurate sealing layers. In recent years, the use of soluble bridge plugs for fracturing stimulation operations has gradually been widely used. Dissolvable bridge plugs have the characteristics of self-dissolving, complete well opening, and no need for secondary manual intervention, which is beneficial to later production and workover operations. [0003] Three patents related to bridge pl...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B43/26E21B33/134
CPCE21B33/134E21B43/26
Inventor 王广申何伟易建国唐一鑫敬斌杰何一家张进
Owner SICHUAN WELDON CHEM
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